FR2607384A1 - Improved knee support for functional re-education - Google Patents

Improved knee support for functional re-education Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2607384A1
FR2607384A1 FR8617155A FR8617155A FR2607384A1 FR 2607384 A1 FR2607384 A1 FR 2607384A1 FR 8617155 A FR8617155 A FR 8617155A FR 8617155 A FR8617155 A FR 8617155A FR 2607384 A1 FR2607384 A1 FR 2607384A1
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France
Prior art keywords
pad
knee
beads
improved
knee brace
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Granted
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FR8617155A
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French (fr)
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FR2607384B1 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR8617155A priority Critical patent/FR2607384B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/06Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings
    • A61F13/061Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings for knees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F2005/0132Additional features of the articulation
    • A61F2005/0172Additional features of the articulation with cushions
    • A61F2005/0176Additional features of the articulation with cushions supporting the patella

Abstract

The knee support is noteworthy in that the facing borders of the cushion which define the said slot extend towards the bottom of the knee support in two strips 6 - 7, 11 - 12 which are parallel to each other and define a length of the slot or channel for retaining the patellar ligament which is greater than the cross-section of the ring forming the cushion 5.

Description

L'invention a pour objet une genouillère perfectionnbe de rééducation fonctionnelle. The invention relates to an improved knee brace for functional rehabilitation.

Les genouillères actuellement sur le marché sont réalisées selon une enveloppe tubulaire élastique transversalement à partir dune contexture textile s adaptant sur la jambe et présentant une ouverture centrale avant pour le passage de la rotule. Autour de cette ouverture est disposé un coussinet qui peut entre soit continu pour assurer la contention de la rotule soit discontinu avec une fente pour assurer en plus de la contention de la rotule celle du ligament rotulien. Cette dernière réalisation est décrite dans le Brevet Européen 154758 dont le déposant est l'inventeur également. Dans ce Brevet. le coussinet présente les bordures extr#mes droites en regard formés sur le coussinet en délimitant la fente pour le passage du ligament rotulien.La longueur des bordures et donc de la fente correspondent à la section de l'anneau formant le coussinet. The kneepads currently on the market are produced in an elastic tubular casing transversely from a textile texture adapting to the leg and having a front central opening for the passage of the patella. Around this opening is arranged a pad which can either be continuous to ensure the containment of the patella or discontinuous with a slot to ensure in addition to the containment of the patella that of the patellar ligament. This latter achievement is described in European Patent 154758, of which the applicant is also the inventor. In this Patent. the pad has the straight edges opposite my formed on the pad delimiting the slot for the passage of the patellar ligament. The length of the edges and therefore of the slot correspond to the section of the ring forming the pad.

Il est apparu nécessaire. pour certains cas, d'augmen- ter la contention du ligament rotulien ou la tenue de celui-ci dans la fente en adaptant le coussinet a la morphologie de chaque individu. It appeared necessary. for certain cases, to increase the contention of the patellar ligament or the holding of this one in the slit by adapting the pad to the morphology of each individual.

La solution originale retenue est simple et n'entrane pas de surcout dans la réalisation de la genouillère. The original solution adopted is simple and does not lead to any additional cost in the construction of the kneepad.

Selon l'invention. la genouillère perfectionnbe de rééducation fonctionnelle du type composée d'une enveloppe tubulaire élastique transversalement avec une ouverture frontale pour le passage de la rotule. ouverture bordée intérieurement par un coussinet annulaire interrompu dans sa partie inférieure pour former une fente sous le tissu de la genouillère. fente permettant le passage du ligament rotulien. ladite genouillère étant remarquable en ce que les bordures en regard du coussinet dé+inissant ladite fente se prolongent vers le bas de la ge mouillère par deux bandes parallèles l'une à l'autre dbfinissant une longueur de la fente ou canal de contention du ligament rotulien supérieure à la section de l'anneau constituant le coussinet.  According to the invention. the advanced functional rehabilitation knee brace of the type composed of a transversely elastic tubular casing with a front opening for the passage of the patella. opening internally bordered by an annular cushion interrupted in its lower part to form a slit under the fabric of the kneepad. slot allowing the passage of the patellar ligament. said knee brace being remarkable in that the edges facing the bearing cushion defining said slit extend downwards from the wetted core by two strips parallel to each other defining a length of the slit or ligament retention channel patellar superior to the section of the ring constituting the bearing.

Ces caractéristiques et d'autres encore ressortiront bien de la suite de la description. These characteristics and others will emerge clearly from the following description.

Pour fixer l'objet de l'invention illustré, -d'une manière non limitative aux figures des dessins ou
La figure 1 est une vue de face de la genouillère selon l'invention en position envers.
To fix the object of the illustrated invention, in a nonlimiting manner to the figures of the drawings or
Figure 1 is a front view of the toggle joint according to the invention in reverse position.

La fi'ure 2 est une vue en perspective du coussinet selon l'invention, selon une première forme de réalisation. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the pad according to the invention, according to a first embodiment.

La figure 3 est une vue à caractère schématique illus- trant la position du tendon rotulien par rapport au coussinet. FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view illustrating the position of the patellar tendon relative to the pad.

La figure 4 est une vue en coupe du coussinet, selon la ligne A.A. de la figure
Le figure 5 est une vue en perspective d'une variante de réalisation du coussinet.
Figure 4 is a sectional view of the pad, along line AA of the figure
Figure 5 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the pad.

Les figures 6 et 7 sont des vues en coupe selon les lignes B.B. et C.C. de la figure 5. Figures 6 and 7 are sectional views along lines B.B. and C.C. of Figure 5.

A+in de rendre plus concret l'objet de l'invention, on le décrit maintenant d'une manière non limitative illustrée aux figures des dessins. A + in to make the object of the invention more concrete, it is now described in a nonlimiting manner illustrated in the figures of the drawings.

La genouillère de réadaptation +onctionnelle est ré+é- rencée dans son ensemble par f1) et est composée dune façon connue par une enveloppe tubulaire (2) en tissu, élastique au moins dans le sens transversal. Cette enveloppe est de forme générale tronconique allant en s'évasant de bas en haut pour s'adapter morphologiquement sur la jambe de lvutilisateur. Elle comporte dans sa partie antérieure une ouverture frontale ( Sw pour le passage de la rotule (4) du genou.Cette ouverture est de fa-on connue bordée intérieurement par un coussinet annulaire (5) interrompu dans sa partie inférieure pour former une fente (5a sous le tissu de la genouillère, fente permettant le passage et la contention du ligament rotulien. The + functional knee brace is re + referenced as a whole by f1) and is composed in a known manner by a tubular casing (2) of fabric, elastic at least in the transverse direction. This envelope is of generally frustoconical shape flaring from bottom to top to adapt morphologically on the leg of the user. It has in its front part a front opening (Sw for the passage of the kneecap (4). This opening is in a known way bordered internally by an annular pad (5) interrupted in its lower part to form a slit ( 5a under the fabric of the knee brace, slot allowing the passage and the containment of the patellar ligament.

Selon l'invention, le perfectionnement réside dans le falot que les bordures (5b - 5c ) en regard du coussinet et défi- nissant ladite fente se prolongent vers le bas de la genouillère par deux bandes sous forme de pattes (6 - 7) disposées parallè- les l'une à l'autre et augmentant de manière sensible la longueur de la fente ou canal de contention du ligament rotulien (LR). De manière avantageuse et non limitative. la longueur (L > des pattes est au moins égale à la section (Si) de l'anneau constitué par le coussinet. Ces pattes peuvent présenter une épaisseur progressive jusqu'a l'ouverture frontale (3) comme illustrée figure 2 ou constante. La hauteur des pattes peut etre égale ou supérieure à l'épaisseur du coussinet. According to the invention, the improvement lies in the eye that the edges (5b - 5c) facing the pad and defining said slot extend downwards from the toggle joint by two bands in the form of legs (6 - 7) arranged parallel to each other and appreciably increasing the length of the patellar ligament (LR) compression slit or channel. Advantageously and without limitation. the length (L> of the legs is at least equal to the section (Si) of the ring formed by the bearing. These legs may have a progressive thickness until the front opening (3) as illustrated in FIG. 2 or constant. The height of the legs can be equal to or greater than the thickness of the pad.

Compte tenu de la longueur desdites pattes et afin de conserver un parallélisme constant, il est prévu au moins un pontelet (8) formant entretoise entre elles. Ce pontelet est avantageusement disposé à l'extrémité desdites pattes. Given the length of said legs and in order to maintain constant parallelism, there is provided at least one pontelet (8) forming a spacer between them. This pontelet is advantageously disposed at the end of said legs.

On a représenté aux figres S f et 7 une variante de réalisation du coussinet. Celui-ci comprend dans le prolongement de l'anneaux une partie support ttO7 d'épaisseur égale à celle du. coussinet en étant orienté vers le bas et sur laquelle sont disposées de bandes sous forme de bourrelets profilés longilignes (11) parallèles, délimitant la fente Ilf de contention du ligament rotulien. Entre les deux bourrelets, l'épaisseur de la partie support est réduite sous la forme d'un film de liaison. There is shown in Figs S f and 7 an alternative embodiment of the pad. This comprises, in the extension of the rings, a support part ttO7 of thickness equal to that of. bearing facing downwards and on which bands are arranged in the form of parallel long, profiled beads (11) delimiting the ilf slot for holding the patellar ligament. Between the two beads, the thickness of the support part is reduced in the form of a bonding film.

Lesdits bourrelets sont établis ainsi qu'il apparat figure 5 sur la longueur totale du support (10) jusqu'à déboucher vers l'ouverture frontale (Z) de passage de la rotule. Said beads are established as shown in Figure 5 on the total length of the support (10) until opening towards the front opening (Z) for passage of the ball joint.

Le coussinet, dans son ensemble et selon l'invention, est avantageusement réalisé monobloc en un matériau souple tel que le silicone. Ainsi, le ligament rotulien est maintenu sous une très grande longueur limitant le phénomène d'ondes vibratoires en particulier les ondes vibratoires frontales. Le coussinet est entièrement protégé par une paroi de recouvrement en tissu, rapportée, cousue ou piquée ou autrement. The pad, as a whole and according to the invention, is advantageously made in one piece from a flexible material such as silicone. Thus, the patellar ligament is maintained under a very long length limiting the phenomenon of vibratory waves in particular the frontal vibrational waves. The pad is fully protected by a fabric covering wall, attached, sewn or stitched or otherwise.

Le coussinet selon l'invention est adapté à tous types de genouillère comprenant ou non des moyens complémentaires du type moyens de serrage, moyens lui donnant une angulation.  The pad according to the invention is suitable for all types of toggle joint comprising or not complementary means of the clamping means type, means giving it an angulation.

Les avantages ressortent bien de l'invention. En particulier on souligne la fiabilité accrue de contention du ligament.  The advantages emerge clearly from the invention. In particular, the increased reliability of ligament restraint is emphasized.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS -i- Genouillère perfectionnee de rééducation fonctionnelle du type composée d'une enveloppe tubulaire (2) élastique transversalement avec une ouverture frontale (3) pour le passage de la rotule (4), ouverture bordée intérieurement par un coussinet (5) annulaire interrompu dans sa partie inférieure pour former une fente (5a) sous le tissu de la genouillère, fente permettant le passage du ligament rotulien, ladite genouillère étant caractérisé en ce que les bordures en regard du coussinet définissant ladite fente se prolongent vers le bas de la genouillère par deux bandes (6 - 7) (il - 12) parallèles l'une à l'autre définissant une longueur de la fente ou canal de contention du ligament rotulien supérieure à la section de l'anneau constituant le coussinet (5). -i- Improved knee brace of functional rehabilitation of the type composed of a tubular envelope (2) transversely elastic with a front opening (3) for the passage of the patella (4), opening bordered internally by an annular pad (5) interrupted in its lower part to form a slit (5a) under the fabric of the knee brace, slit allowing the passage of the patellar ligament, said knee brace being characterized in that the edges facing the pad defining said slit extend downward from the knee brace two bands (6 - 7) (il - 12) parallel to each other defining a length of the slit or retention channel of the patellar ligament greater than the section of the ring constituting the pad (5). -2- Genouillère perfectionnée selon la revendication i, caractérisée en ce que la longueur des bandes est au moins égale à la section ( de l'anneau constituant le coussinet.-2- Improved knee pad according to claim i, characterized in that the length of the bands is at least equal to the section (of the ring constituting the pad. -3- Genouillère perfectionnée selon la revendication i, caractérisée en ce que au moins un pontelet (8) formant entretoise est disposé le long du canal de contention du ligament rotulien en reliant les bandes (6 - 7) l'une à l'autre, établies sous forme de pattes.-3- Improved knee pad according to claim i, characterized in that at least one pontelet (8) forming a spacer is disposed along the retention channel of the patellar ligament by connecting the bands (6 - 7) to each other , established in the form of legs. -4- Genouillère perfectionnée selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le pontelet (B) est disposé à l'extrémité desdites pattes (6 - 7).-4- Improved knee pad according to claim 3, characterized in that the pontelet (B) is disposed at the end of said legs (6 - 7). -5- Genouillère perfectionnée selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le coussinet comprend dans le prolongement de l'anneau, une partie support (10) orientée vers le bas et sur laquelle sont disposées deux bandes (11-12) établies sous forme de bourrelets profilés longilignes parallèles délimitant la fente de contention, avec une partie de liaison entre les bour- - relents.-5- Improved knee pad according to claim 1 characterized in that the pad comprises in the extension of the ring, a support part (10) oriented downwards and on which are arranged two bands (11-12) established in the form of parallel longilinear profile beads delimiting the compression slot, with a connecting part between the beads -. -6- Genouillère selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la partie support (10) extérieure auxdits bourrelets est d'épaisseur égale à celle de l'anneau et la partie de liaison entre lesdits bourrelets étant d'épaisseur réduite. -6- Knee brace according to claim 5, characterized in that the support part (10) external to said beads is of thickness equal to that of the ring and the connecting part between said beads being of reduced thickness. -7- Genouillère selon la revendication 6 caractérisée en ce que les bourrelets (11 sont établis sur la longueur de la partie support jusqu'à déboucher vers l'ouverture frontale de passage de la rotule.-7- Knee brace according to claim 6 characterized in that the beads (11 are established along the length of the support part until opening towards the front opening for passage of the patella. -8- Genouilère perfectionnée selon les revendications 1 a 7 ensemble. caractérisée en ce qu'elle est réalisée monobloc dans un matériau souple du type silicone.  -8- Knee improved according to claims 1 to 7 together. characterized in that it is made in one piece in a flexible material of the silicone type.
FR8617155A 1986-12-02 1986-12-02 IMPROVED FUNCTIONAL REHABILITATION KNEE SUPPORT Expired - Lifetime FR2607384B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8617155A FR2607384B1 (en) 1986-12-02 1986-12-02 IMPROVED FUNCTIONAL REHABILITATION KNEE SUPPORT

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8617155A FR2607384B1 (en) 1986-12-02 1986-12-02 IMPROVED FUNCTIONAL REHABILITATION KNEE SUPPORT

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FR2607384A1 true FR2607384A1 (en) 1988-06-03
FR2607384B1 FR2607384B1 (en) 1991-01-18

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2636228A1 (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-03-16 Pichon Freres Ets Patellar knee support
EP0600218A2 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-06-08 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Bandage for the knee joint
EP0602317A2 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-06-22 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Bandage for the knee joint
US5769809A (en) * 1996-03-05 1998-06-23 Witzel; Marshall Below the joint amputation limb protector apparatus
US5769808A (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-23 Matthijs; Omer C. Wrist support band
US5792084A (en) * 1993-08-10 1998-08-11 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Knee brace having an inflatable pad circumscribing the patella
DE102012105626A1 (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-02 Ofa Bamberg Gmbh Pad for e.g. knee bandage, has air ducts which are formed in facing side corresponding to person skin, and are radially extended from inner side to outer side
WO2014184459A1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-11-20 Millet Innovation Proprioceptive orthosis for supporting a joint
FR3055209A1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-02 Millet Innovation ORTHESIS OF KNEE SUPPORT ADAPTED TO A PROLONGED SITTING POSITION
EP3854357A1 (en) * 2020-01-24 2021-07-28 Julius Zorn GmbH Knee joint bandage

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4116236A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-09-26 Surgical Applicance Industries, Inc. Knee brace with kneecap-encircling flexible resilient pad
US4425912A (en) * 1982-06-11 1984-01-17 Rampon Products, Inc. Knee protector/stabilizer
EP0154758A1 (en) * 1982-09-15 1985-09-18 Tricotage Elastique du Forez, S.A. Functional rehabilitation knee brace

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4116236A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-09-26 Surgical Applicance Industries, Inc. Knee brace with kneecap-encircling flexible resilient pad
US4425912A (en) * 1982-06-11 1984-01-17 Rampon Products, Inc. Knee protector/stabilizer
EP0154758A1 (en) * 1982-09-15 1985-09-18 Tricotage Elastique du Forez, S.A. Functional rehabilitation knee brace

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2636228A1 (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-03-16 Pichon Freres Ets Patellar knee support
US6149616A (en) * 1992-11-05 2000-11-21 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Bandage for the knee joint
EP0600218A2 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-06-08 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Bandage for the knee joint
EP0600218A3 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-10-12 Beiersdorf Ag Bandage for the knee joint.
EP0602317A3 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-10-12 Beiersdorf Ag Bandage for the knee joint.
EP0602317A2 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-06-22 Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Bandage for the knee joint
US5792084A (en) * 1993-08-10 1998-08-11 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Knee brace having an inflatable pad circumscribing the patella
US5769809A (en) * 1996-03-05 1998-06-23 Witzel; Marshall Below the joint amputation limb protector apparatus
US5769808A (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-23 Matthijs; Omer C. Wrist support band
DE102012105626A1 (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-02 Ofa Bamberg Gmbh Pad for e.g. knee bandage, has air ducts which are formed in facing side corresponding to person skin, and are radially extended from inner side to outer side
FR3005570A1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-11-21 Millet Innovation PROPRIOCEPTIVE ORTHESIS MAINTAINING AN ARTICULATION
WO2014184459A1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-11-20 Millet Innovation Proprioceptive orthosis for supporting a joint
US20160081835A1 (en) * 2013-05-16 2016-03-24 Millet Innovation Proprioceptive orthosis for supporting a joint
US10195067B2 (en) 2013-05-16 2019-02-05 Millet Innovation Proprioceptive orthosis for supporting a joint
FR3055209A1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-02 Millet Innovation ORTHESIS OF KNEE SUPPORT ADAPTED TO A PROLONGED SITTING POSITION
WO2018042108A1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-08 Millet Innovation Knee support orthosis adapted to a prolonged seated position
CN109640894A (en) * 2016-08-29 2019-04-16 米勒创新公司 Knee suitable for extending sitting posture supports orthoses
US11058567B2 (en) 2016-08-29 2021-07-13 Millet Innovation Knee support orthosis adapted to a prolonged seated position
EP3854357A1 (en) * 2020-01-24 2021-07-28 Julius Zorn GmbH Knee joint bandage

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