FR2602130A1 - Horizontal support with propping back for holding books which vary greatly in size and in weight while keeping their pages open - Google Patents
Horizontal support with propping back for holding books which vary greatly in size and in weight while keeping their pages open Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2602130A1 FR2602130A1 FR8611250A FR8611250A FR2602130A1 FR 2602130 A1 FR2602130 A1 FR 2602130A1 FR 8611250 A FR8611250 A FR 8611250A FR 8611250 A FR8611250 A FR 8611250A FR 2602130 A1 FR2602130 A1 FR 2602130A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- grooves
- edge
- book
- support
- retaining elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B23/00—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
- A47B23/04—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
- A47B23/042—Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables
- A47B23/043—Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables adjustable, foldable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B23/00—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
- A47B23/04—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
- A47B23/042—Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables
Landscapes
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un ensemble constitué d'un support destiné à être posé sur un plan horizontal et pouvant accueillir un livre ouvert dans une position plus ou moins inclinée vers l'arrière, ses pages étant retenues, si nécessaire, dans leur position d'ouverture gracie à des éléments de retenue prévus à cet effet. The present invention relates to an assembly consisting of a support intended to be placed on a horizontal plane and capable of accommodating an open book in a position more or less inclined backwards, its pages being retained, if necessary, in their position opening thanks to retaining elements provided for this purpose.
Cette invention ne comporte aucune articulation et permet de recevoir des livres de poids et de dimensions très diverses, et se transportent très aisément du fait que les parties verticales ou inclinées se rangent à plat et sont d'un faible encombrement. This invention has no articulation and allows to receive books of very different weights and dimensions, and can be transported very easily because the vertical or inclined parts are stored flat and are compact.
Les ensembles équivalents existant à ce jour,soit comportent une seule position inclinée vers l'arrière,soit permettent une inclinaison réglable au moyen d'une articula tion combinée à un calage ou à un serrage. The equivalent assemblies existing to date, either have a single position inclined backwards, or allow an adjustable inclination by means of an articulation combined with wedging or tightening.
La présente invention propose une solution à'ces problèmes en proposant un ensemble simple, à poser sur un plan horizontal, et fondé en premier lieu sur des rapports de distance entre de longues rainures, disposées dans la moitié arrière du support et destinées à recevoir un dossier d'appui pour la partie haute du livre, et de petites rainures situées dans le tiers avant du support et pouvant recevoir le bas de la tranche des livres pour en éviter le glissement vers l'avant. La présente invention est fondée en second lieu sur le fait que deux séries de trous pratiqués le long du bord avant du support, permettent d'accueillir des éléments de retenue pour tenir ouvertes les pages du livre.Pour une meilleure coincidence de l'inclinaison de la page et des éléments de retenue, les trous sont percés en angle pour donner une inclinaison vers l'arrière aux éléments de retenue. The present invention provides a solution to these problems by proposing a simple assembly, to be laid on a horizontal plane, and based firstly on distance relationships between long grooves, arranged in the rear half of the support and intended to receive a backrest for the upper part of the book, and small grooves located in the front third of the support and which can receive the bottom of the edge of the books to avoid sliding forward. The present invention is based secondly on the fact that two series of holes made along the front edge of the support make it possible to receive retaining elements to hold the pages of the book open. For better coincidence of the inclination of page and retainers, the holes are drilled at an angle to give a backward tilt to the retainers.
Ce modèle est réalisable en différentes matières bois, métal, plastique, résines, et se prête particulièrement bien à la fabrication en série peu onéreuse. This model is available in different wood, metal, plastic, resins, and is particularly suitable for inexpensive mass production.
Le pupitre, en référence aux figures 1 et 2, est constitué d'un support horizontal (l)comportant au moins 2 grandes rainures (2) centrées et situées à l'arrière, pouvant recevoir en position verticale un dossier d'appui (6) et comportant aussi dans son tiers avant au moins 2 petites rainures (3) parallèles aux grandes rainures (2), centrées elles aussi, destinéesà recevoir l'arête inférieure de la tranche du livre appuyé au dossier (6) pour en éviter le glissement vers l'avant, et comportant en plus, de part et d'autre des petites rainures (3), deux séries de trous(4) alignés parallèlement au bord avant et situés dans les deuxquarts extérieurs de ce bord pour recevoir des éléments de retenue (5) destinés à être placés dans les marges des pages afin de maintenir le livre ouvert.Les trous (4) sont per cés en angle afin que les éléments de retenue (5) reçus soient inclinés vers l'arrière comme les pages du livre. The console, with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, consists of a horizontal support (l) comprising at least 2 large grooves (2) centered and located at the rear, capable of receiving a support backrest (6 ) and also comprising in its front third at least 2 small grooves (3) parallel to the large grooves (2), also centered, intended to receive the lower edge of the edge of the book pressed against the backrest (6) to prevent slipping forward, and further comprising, on either side of the small grooves (3), two series of holes (4) aligned parallel to the front edge and located in the outer two quarters of this edge to receive retaining elements (5) intended to be placed in the margins of the pages in order to keep the book open. The holes (4) are drilled at an angle so that the retaining elements (5) received are inclined backwards like the pages of the book .
Le livre est donc appuyé sur le haut du dossier (6) placé dans l'une des grandes rainures (2), bloqué sur ses côtés par les éléments de retenue(5) et d'autant plus ouvert que la petite rainure (3) dans laquelle est posée l'arête in férieure de sa tranche est proche du bord avant.The book is therefore supported on the top of the backrest (6) placed in one of the large grooves (2), blocked on its sides by the retaining elements (5) and all the more open as the small groove (3) in which the lower edge of its edge is placed is close to the front edge.
Ce dossier d'appui (6) a une hauteur proche de celle des plus petits livres utilisables et comporte une échancrure, de forme ronde ou anguleuse, au milieu de son côté horizontal le plus haut, destiné à recevoir,en la stabilisant latéralement,la partie supérieure de la tranche du livre. Le support horizontal (1) a uniforme de trapèze régulier dont les angles aigus sont légèrement tronqués per-
pendiculairement à la grande base (7). Les trous (4) ont
espace de 1 à 2 cms et situés le long de la grande base(7) du support (1).Le dossier (6) s'insère dans les grandes rainures (2) par simple embortement, son épaisseur étant très légèrement inférieure à la largeur des grandes rainures (2) et celles-ci ayant une profondeur d'au moins 69^/Ws pour bien maintenir le dossier (6) en position verticale. This support file (6) has a height close to that of the smallest usable books and has a notch, of round or angular shape, in the middle of its highest horizontal side, intended to receive, by stabilizing it laterally, the upper part of the edge of the book. The horizontal support (1) has a uniform trapezoid, the acute angles of which are slightly truncated per-
pendulum to the large base (7). The holes (4) have
space of 1 to 2 cms and located along the large base (7) of the support (1). The backrest (6) fits into the large grooves (2) by simple support, its thickness being very slightly less than the width of the large grooves (2) and these having a depth of at least 69 ^ / Ws to properly hold the backrest (6) in a vertical position.
Les éléments de retenue (5) sont en longueur et en section de dimension inférieure à celles correspondantes des grandes rainures (2) afin de pouvoir se ranger dans celles-ci. The retaining elements (5) are in length and in cross section of dimension smaller than those corresponding to the large grooves (2) in order to be able to be stored therein.
Nous présentons en annexe deux figures : - la première présente une vue de face et du dessus du support avec le dossier (6) et les éléments de retenue(5). We present in the appendix two figures: - the first presents a front and top view of the support with the backrest (6) and the retaining elements (5).
- la seconde donne une coupe de profil du mdme ensemble mettant en valeur les espaces entre les rainures (2et3). - the second gives a profile section of the same assembly highlighting the spaces between the grooves (2 and 3).
Nous présentons ci-après un mode de réalisation du pupitre de bureau en bois, à titre d'exemple et de fa çon non limitative. Le supporttest une pièce de bois de 2cm d'épaisseur environ, en forme de trapèze régulier dont les angles aigus sont légèrement tronqués perpendiculairement à la grande baseL.La grande base (7) mesure environ 33cm et la petite base (8) 14cm, la hauteur étant de 18cm. Les grandes rainures (2) qui y sont pratiquées ont 12,6cm de lon gueur, 0,6cm de largeur et 0,7cm de profondeur environ Les.
petites rainures (3) ont des dimensionsE ntiqdesrsauf la longueur, limitée à 5cm.Les deux séries de 5 trous (4) pratiqués le long de la grande base (7) > à peu près dans l'alignement de la petite rainure (3) la plus avancée, et de part et d'autre de celle-ci, dans les 2
extearieurs de la grande base (7). Les trois grandes rainures (2) que comportent ie support (1) sont espacées d'environ 3,5cm,
la plus en arrière étant située à 1,5cm # de la petite ba- se (8). Les trois petites rainures (3) sont espacées del,8cm environ, la plus proche de la grande base (7) commençant à 1 cm environ de celle-ci. Les trous (4) sont pratiqués de telle manière que les éléments de retenue (5), orientés vers la petite base (8),forment un angle de 60 environ avec le support (1). Ces trous (4) ont une profondeur de 1cm environ et un diamètre de 0,5SDnW, les éléments de retenue (5) ayant un diamètre deOt5Ctçet une longueur d'environ lOcm. We present below an embodiment of the wooden desk desk, by way of example and without limitation. The support is a piece of wood about 2cm thick, in the shape of a regular trapezoid, the acute angles of which are slightly truncated perpendicular to the large base L. The large base (7) measures approximately 33cm and the small base (8) 14cm, the height being 18cm. The large grooves (2) which are formed therein are 12.6 cm long, 0.6 cm wide and 0.7 cm deep.
small grooves (3) have dimensions E ntiqdesrs except the length, limited to 5cm. The two series of 5 holes (4) made along the large base (7)> roughly in alignment with the small groove (3) the most advanced, and on both sides of it, in the 2
exterior of the large base (7). The three large grooves (2) that comprise the support (1) are spaced about 3.5 cm apart,
the rearmost being located 1.5cm # from the small base (8). The three small grooves (3) are spaced del, 8cm approximately, the closest to the large base (7) starting about 1 cm from it. The holes (4) are made in such a way that the retaining elements (5), oriented towards the small base (8), form an angle of about 60 with the support (1). These holes (4) have a depth of about 1 cm and a diameter of 0.5 SDNW, the retaining elements (5) having a diameter of 5 cm and a length of about 10 cm.
Le dossier d'appui (6) a une hauteur de 15cm, une largeur de 12cm et une épaisseur légèrement inférieure à pour s'insérer aisément dans les grandes rainures (2)sans avoir trop de jeu. The backrest (6) has a height of 15cm, a width of 12cm and a thickness slightly less than to be easily inserted in the large grooves (2) without having too much play.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8611250A FR2602130A1 (en) | 1986-08-04 | 1986-08-04 | Horizontal support with propping back for holding books which vary greatly in size and in weight while keeping their pages open |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8611250A FR2602130A1 (en) | 1986-08-04 | 1986-08-04 | Horizontal support with propping back for holding books which vary greatly in size and in weight while keeping their pages open |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2602130A1 true FR2602130A1 (en) | 1988-02-05 |
Family
ID=9337997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8611250A Pending FR2602130A1 (en) | 1986-08-04 | 1986-08-04 | Horizontal support with propping back for holding books which vary greatly in size and in weight while keeping their pages open |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2602130A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0370961A2 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-05-30 | Giovanni Ciardo | Portable, folding book-rest with adjustable incline |
WO1993002592A1 (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-02-18 | Albertus Johannes Hoijtink | Fixing device for a publication |
US6513779B2 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-02-04 | Patti Halpin | Book holding device |
DE102004006595A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-09-15 | Michael Becher | Stabilizing system for books or files in row on shelf or desk top comprises commercially available brush strip mounted horizontally on wall above files so that its bristles rest on their top edge |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE180443C (en) * | ||||
US1440509A (en) * | 1921-02-16 | 1923-01-02 | Townsend Harry Davis | Holder for books and the like |
US1601463A (en) * | 1925-11-21 | 1926-09-28 | Thurmond S White | Bookrest |
-
1986
- 1986-08-04 FR FR8611250A patent/FR2602130A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE180443C (en) * | ||||
US1440509A (en) * | 1921-02-16 | 1923-01-02 | Townsend Harry Davis | Holder for books and the like |
US1601463A (en) * | 1925-11-21 | 1926-09-28 | Thurmond S White | Bookrest |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0370961A2 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-05-30 | Giovanni Ciardo | Portable, folding book-rest with adjustable incline |
EP0370961A3 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1991-04-10 | Giovanni Ciardo | Portable, folding book-rest with adjustable incline |
WO1993002592A1 (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-02-18 | Albertus Johannes Hoijtink | Fixing device for a publication |
US5634623A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1997-06-03 | Hoijtink; Albertus J. | Fixing device for a publication |
US6513779B2 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-02-04 | Patti Halpin | Book holding device |
DE102004006595A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-09-15 | Michael Becher | Stabilizing system for books or files in row on shelf or desk top comprises commercially available brush strip mounted horizontally on wall above files so that its bristles rest on their top edge |
DE102004006595B4 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2007-10-18 | Michael Becher | Horizontal stabilization system for single or grouped file folders, books with uniform height dimensions or similar items |
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