FR2599784A1 - Rotary valves - Google Patents

Rotary valves Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2599784A1
FR2599784A1 FR8608466A FR8608466A FR2599784A1 FR 2599784 A1 FR2599784 A1 FR 2599784A1 FR 8608466 A FR8608466 A FR 8608466A FR 8608466 A FR8608466 A FR 8608466A FR 2599784 A1 FR2599784 A1 FR 2599784A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
gas passage
holes
shaft
cylinder head
cylindrical shape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8608466A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VASSOS GILLES
Original Assignee
VASSOS GILLES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VASSOS GILLES filed Critical VASSOS GILLES
Priority to FR8608466A priority Critical patent/FR2599784A1/en
Publication of FR2599784A1 publication Critical patent/FR2599784A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L7/00—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements
    • F01L7/02—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves
    • F01L7/021—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves with one rotary valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L7/00—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements
    • F01L7/02—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves
    • F01L7/026—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves with two or more rotary valves, their rotational axes being parallel, e.g. 4-stroke
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

Timing device for 4-stroke internal combustion engines. The invention relates to the intake and exhaust of these engines. It consists of an exhaust shaft and of an intake shaft, or of a single shaft which can fulfil both these functions, drilled perpendicular to their longitudinal axis and allowing the passage of the gases. These shafts are rotationally driven by the conventional means for driving camshafts.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de distribution des moteurs à explosion. The present invention relates to a device for distributing internal combustion engines.

L'admission et l'échappetnent de ces moteurs sont tradition nullement effectués par un ou deux arbres à cames,des culbuteurs et des soupapes mettant en jeu la-fragilité de ces pièces,leur usinage assez coûteux et le réglage du jeu necessaire à leur bon fonctionnement. The intake and exhaust of these engines are traditionally not carried out by one or two camshafts, rockers and valves involving the fragility of these parts, their fairly expensive machining and the adjustment of the play necessary for their good operation.

Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks.

Conte pour les arbres à caes,on pourra avoir un seul ou deux arbres de distribution (fig 1 et 2).Ces arbres sont perçés perpendiculaire:nent à leur axe longitudinal,ce qui permet le passage des gaz.Ces arbres peuvent être entrainés par chaine, courroie ou une cascade de pignons. Fairy tale for caes, we can have only one or two distribution trees (fig 1 and 2). These trees are drilled perpendicular: lead to their longitudinal axis, which allows the passage of gases. These trees can be driven by chain, belt or cascade of sprockets.

Vu la proximité de la chambre de combustion et donc de la température élevée qui y règne,ces soupapes rotatives devront être réalisées dans un matériau capable de supporter ces tempéra- tures et conservant ses caractéristiques mécaniques à hautes températures.rlles pourront être moulées avec obtention directe des trous de passage des gaz ou être totalement usinées. Given the proximity of the combustion chamber and therefore the high temperature prevailing there, these rotary valves must be made of a material capable of withstanding these temperatures and retaining its mechanical characteristics at high temperatures. They can be molded with direct production gas passage holes or be fully machined.

Selon une variante,le guidage en rotation du dispositif sera réalisé soit dans des paliers lisses entre la culasse S) et le cache culasse (4) représenté fig 2 ,soit par des roulements à billes logés dans la culasse (3) représenté fig 3
Selon une fore de réalisation préférentielle,les trous servant au passage des gaz seront ronds,rectangulaires ou autre et d'une section variant suivant la cylindrée spécifique des cylindres.Alternatively, the device will be guided in rotation either in smooth bearings between the cylinder head S) and the cylinder head cover (4) shown in fig 2, or by ball bearings housed in the cylinder head (3) shown in fig 3
According to a preferred embodiment, the holes used for the passage of gases will be round, rectangular or other and of a section varying according to the specific displacement of the cylinders.

Le diamètre des arbres de distribution sera de l'ordre de 3 à 6 centimètres suivant les trous de passage des gaz,et leur longueur variera suivant le nombre de cylindres à alimenter. The diameter of the distribution shafts will be of the order of 3 to 6 centimeters depending on the gas passage holes, and their length will vary according to the number of cylinders to be supplied.

Selon une forme de réalisation préférentielle,les arbres auront une forme cylindrique continue (fig 4) ou une forme cylindrique échancrée (fig 5). According to a preferred embodiment, the shafts will have a continuous cylindrical shape (fig 4) or a scalloped cylindrical shape (fig 5).

Selon les dimentions de l'arbre et des trous de passage des gaz,on pourra modifier le diagramme de distribution du moteur. Depending on the dimensions of the shaft and the gas passage holes, the engine distribution diagram can be modified.

Selon une fore de réalisation préférentielle,on pourra avoir un seul trou de passage des gaz ou plusieurs par cylindre et par arbre.  According to a preferred embodiment, there may be a single gas passage hole or more per cylinder and per shaft.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour la distribution des moteurs à explosion caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un arbre à l'admission et un arbre à l'échappement ou un seul pouvant assurer ces deux fonctions,perçés perpendiculairement à leur axe longitudinal d'un ou plusieurs trous permettant le passage des gaz.Ces arbres auront une forme cylindrique continue (fig 4) ou une forme cylindrique échancrée (fig 5),leur diamètre sera de 3 à 6 centimètres suivant les trous de passage des gaz et leur longueur variera suivant le nombre de cylindres à alimenter.Les diamentions de l'arbre et des trous de passage des gaz permettra-de modifier le diagramawe de distribution du moteur. 1) Device for the distribution of internal combustion engines characterized in that it comprises a intake shaft and an exhaust shaft or a single one capable of performing these two functions, drilled perpendicular to their longitudinal axis of one or more holes allowing gas passage. These trees will have a continuous cylindrical shape (fig 4) or a notched cylindrical shape (fig 5), their diameter will be 3 to 6 centimeters depending on the gas passage holes and their length will vary according to the number of cylinders to be supplied. The dimensions of the shaft and the gas passage holes will allow the engine distribution diagram to be modified. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'entrainenent en rotation peut être assuré par une chaîne, une courroie ou une cascade de pignons. 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the rotational drive can be provided by a chain, a belt or a cascade of sprockets. 3j Dispositif selon la revendication 1 et la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que la forme des trous perettat le passage des gaz peut être circulaire,rectangulaire ou autre. 3j Device according to claim 1 and claim 2 characterized in that the shape of the holes perettat the passage of gases can be circular, rectangular or other. 4) Dispositif selon les revendications précédentes prises dans leur ensemble-caractérisé en ce que le guidage en rotation peut être assuré par des paliers lisses entre la culasse et un cache culasse,ou par des roulements à billes dans la culasse. 4) Device according to the preceding claims taken as a whole-characterized in that the rotational guidance can be provided by plain bearings between the cylinder head and a cylinder head cover, or by ball bearings in the cylinder head. 5) Dispositif selon les revendications précédentes prises dans leur ense/able caractérisé en ce qutil est réalisé dans un acier conservant ses caractéristiques mécaniques à hautes températures,ou dans toute autre matière ayant les mêles caractéristiques. 5) Device according to the preceding claims taken in their teach / able characterized in that it is made of a steel retaining its mechanical characteristics at high temperatures, or in any other material having the same characteristics. 6) Dispositif selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce qu'il peut être moulé avec obtention directe des trous de passage des gaz ou être totalement usiné.  6) Device according to claim 5 characterized in that it can be molded with direct obtaining of the gas passage holes or be completely machined.
FR8608466A 1986-06-10 1986-06-10 Rotary valves Pending FR2599784A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8608466A FR2599784A1 (en) 1986-06-10 1986-06-10 Rotary valves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8608466A FR2599784A1 (en) 1986-06-10 1986-06-10 Rotary valves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2599784A1 true FR2599784A1 (en) 1987-12-11

Family

ID=9336237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8608466A Pending FR2599784A1 (en) 1986-06-10 1986-06-10 Rotary valves

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2599784A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR1001298B (en) * 1992-07-02 1993-07-30 Dionysios Kostopoulos Internal-combustion-engine head bearing tubes or cylinders.
WO1997035098A1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-09-25 Los Rios Sanz Jose Manuel De Improved cylinder-head with rotary valve and fully rectilinear flow
FR2756005A1 (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-22 Rea Franck Inlet and exhaust from cylinder of four stroke engine, especially racing engines
US20230296037A1 (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-09-21 Alan Chan Rotating cylinder with ports for an internal combustion engine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR640674A (en) * 1927-09-08 1928-07-19 Self-lubricating surface drawer
US1762088A (en) * 1929-11-30 1930-06-03 Thomas E Burkhardt Fused-quartz valve
FR737245A (en) * 1932-05-18 1932-12-08 Intake and exhaust system for internal combustion or internal combustion engines, by rotating tubes with coincidence lights
US2368956A (en) * 1940-10-12 1945-02-06 Wehr Rudolph Rotary valve
FR2547867A1 (en) * 1983-06-24 1984-12-28 Collin Gilbert Improved cylinder head, particularly for internal combustion engines, and its application to a fluid compressor
FR2570437A1 (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-03-21 Garnier Jean Pierre Shaft pierced with openings allowing inlet and exhaust gases to pass through by replacing the valves of an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR640674A (en) * 1927-09-08 1928-07-19 Self-lubricating surface drawer
US1762088A (en) * 1929-11-30 1930-06-03 Thomas E Burkhardt Fused-quartz valve
FR737245A (en) * 1932-05-18 1932-12-08 Intake and exhaust system for internal combustion or internal combustion engines, by rotating tubes with coincidence lights
US2368956A (en) * 1940-10-12 1945-02-06 Wehr Rudolph Rotary valve
FR2547867A1 (en) * 1983-06-24 1984-12-28 Collin Gilbert Improved cylinder head, particularly for internal combustion engines, and its application to a fluid compressor
FR2570437A1 (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-03-21 Garnier Jean Pierre Shaft pierced with openings allowing inlet and exhaust gases to pass through by replacing the valves of an internal combustion engine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR1001298B (en) * 1992-07-02 1993-07-30 Dionysios Kostopoulos Internal-combustion-engine head bearing tubes or cylinders.
WO1997035098A1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-09-25 Los Rios Sanz Jose Manuel De Improved cylinder-head with rotary valve and fully rectilinear flow
FR2756005A1 (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-22 Rea Franck Inlet and exhaust from cylinder of four stroke engine, especially racing engines
US20230296037A1 (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-09-21 Alan Chan Rotating cylinder with ports for an internal combustion engine

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