FR2596706A1 - Method for decorating ceramic objects - Google Patents

Method for decorating ceramic objects Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2596706A1
FR2596706A1 FR8604951A FR8604951A FR2596706A1 FR 2596706 A1 FR2596706 A1 FR 2596706A1 FR 8604951 A FR8604951 A FR 8604951A FR 8604951 A FR8604951 A FR 8604951A FR 2596706 A1 FR2596706 A1 FR 2596706A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
slip
layer
recesses
coat
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8604951A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2596706B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8604951A priority Critical patent/FR2596706B1/en
Publication of FR2596706A1 publication Critical patent/FR2596706A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2596706B1 publication Critical patent/FR2596706B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/001Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/26Inlaying with ornamental structures, e.g. niello work, tarsia work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/02Superimposing layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

In this method there is applied to the matrix of the shape to be decorated at least one coat of slip 2, from which portions are selectively removed depending on the pattern to be produced, using any known mechanical means, to form indentations 2a which are then filled with another coat of slip 3, whose colour differs from the previous coat or coats. These indentations may be formed successively in several coats of variously-coloured slip 2, the coats being applied in such a way that each additional coat first fills the indentations 2a, 3a, 3b in the lower coat or coats, before itself forming a coat 4 in the thickness of which any supplementary indentations will be formed.

Description

PROCEDE DE DEGORATION D'OBJETS EN CERAMIQUE
La présente invention concerne un procédé de décoration d'objets en céramique.
PROCESS FOR TASTING CERAMIC OBJECTS
The present invention relates to a method of decorating ceramic objects.

Les différents procédés actuellement proposés pour la décoration d'objets en céramique sont, le plus souvent, des procédés artisanaux difficiles à réaliser à l'échelle industrielle, qu'il s'agisse des procédés mettant en oeuvre des techniques de mélange de pâtes de nature différente ou des procédés d'abrasion des surfaces et d'incrustation d'éléments colorés. The various processes currently proposed for decorating ceramic objects are, more often than not, artisanal processes which are difficult to carry out on an industrial scale, whether these are processes using techniques for mixing natural pasta. different or methods of abrasion of surfaces and incrustation of colored elements.

La présente invention s'est donné pour but de proposer un procédé original de décoration d'objets en céramique susceptible d'être appliqué à l'échelle industrielle, tout en fournissant des décors variés et originaux, qu'il n'était jusque là possible d'obtenir que par des procédés artisanaux. The object of the present invention is to propose an original process for decorating ceramic objects capable of being applied on an industrial scale, while providing varied and original decorations, which was hitherto not possible. to obtain that by artisanal processes.

Le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que l'on applique sur la matrice de la forme à décorer au moins une couche de barbotine, sur laquelle on effectue, à l'aide de tout moyen mécanique connu, des prélèvements sélectifs, fonction du motif à réaliser, conduisant à la formation d'évidements que l'on comble ensuite par une autre couche de barbotine, dont la couleur diffère de la ou des couches précédentes. The method according to the invention is characterized in that at least one slip layer is applied to the matrix of the form to be decorated, on which selective samples are taken, using any known mechanical means, depending of the pattern to be produced, leading to the formation of recesses which are then filled with another layer of slip, the color of which differs from the preceding layer or layers.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, ces évidements sont ménagés successivement dans plusieurs couches de barbotine diversement colorées et appliquées de telle sorte que chaque couche supplémentaire vienne, tout d'abord, combler les évidements ménagés dans la ou les couches inférieures, avant de constituer elle-même une couche dans l'épaisseur de laquelle seront éventuellement pratiqués des évidements complémentaires. According to one embodiment of the invention, these recesses are formed successively in several layers of variously colored slip and applied so that each additional layer comes, first of all, to fill the recesses formed in the lower layer or layers, before to constitute itself a layer in the thickness of which may be made additional recesses.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, les évidements sont pratiqués sur toute ou partie de l'épaisseur du revêtement coloré, créant ainsi des parties en relief destinées à conserver leur coloration originale, alors que les parties en creux sont comblées par application d'une couche de barbotine de couleur différente. According to another embodiment of the invention, the recesses are made over all or part of the thickness of the colored coating, thus creating raised parts intended to retain their original coloring, while the hollow parts are filled by application a different color slip layer.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise et ses avantages ressortiront bien de la description qui suit en référence au dessin schématique annexé, dans lequel
Figures I à 4 sont des vues en coupe du premier mode de réalisation de l'invention;
sation de l'invention
Figure 5 est une vue en coupe du deuxième mode de réalisation
de l'invention.
The present invention will be better understood and its advantages will emerge clearly from the description which follows with reference to the appended schematic drawing, in which
Figures I to 4 are sectional views of the first embodiment of the invention;
sation of the invention
Figure 5 is a sectional view of the second embodiment
of the invention.

Sur les figures, la matrice de la forme à décorer est désignée,
de façon générale, par 1.
In the figures, the matrix of the shape to be decorated is designated,
in general, by 1.

Le premier mode de réalisation du procédé selon l'invention
est décrit en référence aux figures 1 à 4.
The first embodiment of the method according to the invention
is described with reference to Figures 1 to 4.

Dans la première étape représentée à la figure 1, on ménage
sur la couche 2 de barbotine placée au contact direct de la matrice
1 des évidements 2a ; cette opération est effectuée par des moyens
connus en soi et notamment par prélèvement de morceaux de barbotine
2 à l'aide de dispositifs emporte-pièce
En une deuxième étape, (figure 2), on procède au coulage d'une
deuxième couche de barbotine 3, dont la couleur diffère de celle de
la barbotine 2 ;; cette barbotine 3 vient, tout d'abord, combler les évide-
ments 2a, puis elle recouvre i'ensemble de la surface de la barbotine
2, pour constituer une nouvette couche continue, dont l'épaisseur peut, bien entendu, être modulée selon les caractéristiques de la décoration
que l'on désire obtenir.
In the first step shown in Figure 1, we clean
on the slip layer 2 placed in direct contact with the die
1 of the recesses 2a; this operation is carried out by means
known per se and in particular by removing pieces of slip
2 using cookie cutters
In a second step, (Figure 2), we proceed to the casting of a
second layer of slip 3, the color of which differs from that of
slip 2 ;; this slip 3 comes, first of all, to fill the hollow
elements 2a, then it covers the entire surface of the slip
2, to constitute a new continuous layer, the thickness of which can, of course, be adjusted according to the characteristics of the decoration
that we want.

Dans la troisième étape (figure 3), on ménage à nouveau, à
l'aide d'un dispositif emporte-pièce, dans la ou les couches de barbotine
2,3 des évidements, dont la localisation est différente de celle des évide-
ments 2a. La profondeur de ces évidements peut, bien évidemment,
être modulée toujours en fonction de l'effet décoratif, que l'on désire
obtenir.
In the third step (Figure 3), we again clean,
using a cookie cutter in the slip layer (s)
2.3 of the recesses, the location of which is different from that of the recesses
2a. The depth of these recesses can, of course,
always be modulated according to the decorative effect, which one desires
get.

C'est ainsi que, par exemple, pour la réalisation de l'évidement
3a, on procède au prélèvement d'une partie des deux couches de barbotine
3,2, alors que pour la réalisation de l'évidement 3b, on se limite à effec
tuer un prélèvement sur la couche de barbotine 3, sans entamer la couche
de barbotine 2.
This is how, for example, for the realization of the recess
3a, part of the two layers of slip are removed
3,2, whereas for the realization of the recess 3b, one limits oneself to effec
kill a sample on the slip layer 3, without starting the layer
slip 2.

Ce processus peut, bien entendu, être répété plusieurs fois
encore. La dernière étape du procédé est représentée à la figure 4:
elle consiste à combler les évidements 3a,3b avec une nouvelle couche
de -barbotine 4, dont la coloration diffère de celle de la barbotine 3,
ainsi qu'éventuellement de celle de la barbotine 2.
This process can, of course, be repeated several times
again. The last step of the process is shown in Figure 4:
it consists in filling the recesses 3a, 3b with a new layer
- slip 4, the color of which differs from that of slip 3,
as well as possibly that of slip 2.

Sur le mode de réalisation représenté au dessin, on applique
une quantité de barbotine 4 suffisante pour former à nouveau une couche continue d'une certaine épaisseur, mais il est bien entendu possible, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, de limiter l'apport de barbotine 4 de telle sorte qu'elle comble simplement les évidements 3a,3b.
On the embodiment shown in the drawing, we apply
a sufficient amount of slip 4 to again form a continuous layer of a certain thickness, but it is of course possible, without departing from the scope of the invention, to limit the contribution of slip 4 so that it fills simply the recesses 3a, 3b.

Sur le mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 5, les évidements Sa,5b,5c sont directement pratiqués sur une couche épaisse de barbotine 5, placée au contact direct de la matrice 1. Les prélèvements de barbotine 5 sont effectués à des profondeurs différentes, à l'aide de dispositifs emporte-pièce, pour réaliser les évidements 5a,5b,5c représentés au dessin. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the recesses Sa, 5b, 5c are directly formed on a thick layer of slip 5, placed in direct contact with the die 1. The slip samples 5 are taken at different depths, using cookie cutter devices, to make the recesses 5a, 5b, 5c shown in the drawing.

Ces évidements sont ensuite comblés par apport de barbotine 6, dont la coloration diffère de celle de la barbotine 5. Sur le mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 5, I'épaisseur de cette couche de barbotine 6 est telle qu'elle recouvre l'ensemble de la surface à décorer, sans qu'il en résulte nullement une limitation à la portée de l'invention, puisqu'il est bien évident qu'il est possible de limiter l'apport de barbotine 5 de telle sorte qu'elle comble simplement les évidements 5a,5b,5c.-
Le procédé selon l'invention permet d'obtenir, de façon industrielle, des effets de décoration type "puzzle" tout åSit ortgirwt qui n étaient autrefois réalisables que par des procédés artisanaux.
These recesses are then filled by adding slip 6, the coloring of which differs from that of slip 5. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the thickness of this layer of slip 6 is such that it covers the whole surface to be decorated, without this in any way limiting the scope of the invention, since it is quite obvious that it is possible to limit the contribution of slip 5 so that it fills simply the recesses 5a, 5b, 5c.-
The process according to the invention makes it possible to obtain, industrially, decoration effects of the "puzzle" type all åSit ortgirwt which were formerly only achievable by artisanal processes.

Comme il va de soi et comme il ressort de ce qui précède, la présente invention ne saurait être limitée aux exemples ci-dessus elle s'applique également quelles que soient l'épaisseur et la coloration des différentes couches de barbotine et quel que soit le motif selon lequel sont effectués les prélèvements conduisant à l'obtention des diffé-= rents évidements.  As is obvious and as is clear from the foregoing, the present invention cannot be limited to the above examples, it also applies regardless of the thickness and the coloring of the different layers of slip and whatever the reason according to which the samplings are carried out leading to the obtaining of different = recesses.

Claims (3)

- REVENDICATK)NS  - REVENDICATK) NS 1- Procédé de décoration d'objets en céramique, caractérisé en ce que l'on applique sur la matrice de la forme à décorer au moins une couche de barbotine (2), sur laquelle on effectue, à l'aide de tout moyen mécanique connu, des prélèvements sélectifs, fonction du motif à réaliser, conduisant à la formation d'évidements (2a) que l'on comble ensuite par une autre couche de barbotine (3), dont la couleur diffère de la ou des couches précédentes. 1- A method of decorating ceramic objects, characterized in that at least one layer of slip (2) is applied to the matrix of the form to be decorated, on which one performs, using any mechanical means known, selective sampling, depending on the pattern to be produced, leading to the formation of recesses (2a) which are then filled with another layer of slip (3), the color of which differs from the previous layer or layers. 2- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les évidements sont ménagés successivement dans plusieurs couches de barbotine (2,3) diversement colorées et appliquées de telle sorte que chaque couche supplémentaire vienne, tout d'abord, combler les évidements (2a,3a,3b) ménagés dans la ou les couches inférieures, avant de constituer elle-même une couche dans l'épaisseur de laquelle seront éventuellement pratiqués des évidements complémentaires. 2- Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the recesses are formed successively in several layers of slip (2,3) variously colored and applied so that each additional layer comes, first of all, to fill the recesses (2a , 3a, 3b) formed in the lower layer or layers, before itself constituting a layer in the thickness of which will be optionally made additional recesses. 3- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les évidements sont pratiqués sur toute ou partie de l'épaisseur du reve tement coloré (5), créant ainsi des parties en relief destinées à conserver leur coloration originale, alors que les parties en creux (5a,5b,5c) sont comblées par application d'une couche de barbotine (6) de couleur différente.  3- A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the recesses are made over all or part of the thickness of the colored coating (5), thus creating raised parts intended to retain their original coloring, while the parts in hollows (5a, 5b, 5c) are filled by applying a layer of slip (6) of different color.
FR8604951A 1986-04-03 1986-04-03 PROCESS FOR DECORATING CERAMIC OBJECTS Expired FR2596706B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8604951A FR2596706B1 (en) 1986-04-03 1986-04-03 PROCESS FOR DECORATING CERAMIC OBJECTS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8604951A FR2596706B1 (en) 1986-04-03 1986-04-03 PROCESS FOR DECORATING CERAMIC OBJECTS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2596706A1 true FR2596706A1 (en) 1987-10-09
FR2596706B1 FR2596706B1 (en) 1988-05-27

Family

ID=9333976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8604951A Expired FR2596706B1 (en) 1986-04-03 1986-04-03 PROCESS FOR DECORATING CERAMIC OBJECTS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2596706B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0558247A2 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-01 Cca Inc. Method for producing patterned shaped article
EP0586257A2 (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-09 Cca Inc. Apparatus for simultaneous supply of particles, the apparatus provided further with a function to remove the particles by suction, and methods for production of patterned shaped articles using these apparatus
EP0629478A1 (en) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-21 Cca Inc. Molding apparatus for patterned shaped article and method of producing patterned shaped article

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR10284E (en) * 1908-02-06 1909-06-09 Charles Mathy Process for the decoration of precious metals and others, by means of enamels or other vitrifiable colors
GB191666A (en) * 1922-04-28 1923-01-18 William Lovatt A new or improved method or process of decorating teapots, and other articles of pottery and other ware

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR10284E (en) * 1908-02-06 1909-06-09 Charles Mathy Process for the decoration of precious metals and others, by means of enamels or other vitrifiable colors
GB191666A (en) * 1922-04-28 1923-01-18 William Lovatt A new or improved method or process of decorating teapots, and other articles of pottery and other ware

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0558247A2 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-01 Cca Inc. Method for producing patterned shaped article
EP0558247A3 (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-12-07 Cca Inc Method for producing patterned shaped article
US5624510A (en) * 1992-02-25 1997-04-29 Cca Inc. Method for producing patterned shaped article
EP0586257A2 (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-09 Cca Inc. Apparatus for simultaneous supply of particles, the apparatus provided further with a function to remove the particles by suction, and methods for production of patterned shaped articles using these apparatus
EP0586257A3 (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-11-23 Cca Inc Apparatus for simultaneous supply of particles, the apparatus provided further with a function to remove the particles by suction, and methods for production of patterned shaped articles using these apparatus.
US5429676A (en) * 1992-09-04 1995-07-04 Cca Inc. Apparatus for simultaneous supply of particles, the apparatus provided further with a function to remove the particles by suction
EP0629478A1 (en) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-21 Cca Inc. Molding apparatus for patterned shaped article and method of producing patterned shaped article
US5935617A (en) * 1993-06-16 1999-08-10 Cca Inc. Molding apparatus for patterned shaped article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2596706B1 (en) 1988-05-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0576892B1 (en) Tire mould, manufacturing process for such a mould and tire molding process using such a mould
EP0619192B1 (en) Printing plate
FR2596706A1 (en) Method for decorating ceramic objects
FR2640473A1 (en) Two-dimensional food preparation intended to decorate savoury or sweet food preparations
EP2218436B1 (en) Process for the surface decoration of a cosmetic product
WO2014173974A2 (en) Mother-of-pearl component and method for producing such a component
FR2912684A1 (en) Mosaic fabrication method for reproducing e.g. photo, involves juxtaposing tiles comprising furrows at level of visible surface of tiles, and carrying out smoothing by filling furrows and spaces between tiles using joint
EP1069845A1 (en) Method and device for make-up
EP2902177A2 (en) Method for applying a filling material to a substrate having a free surface in a finished state and timepiece component
FR2572445A1 (en) SOIL COATING PROCESS COMPRISING A WEAR LAYER SIMULATING AN EMBOSSING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME.
FR2511949A1 (en) Method of making lacquered inlaid pattern - involves engraving plate before coating with lacquer and polishing
EP1551641B1 (en) Smooth cut printing plate
EP2204106B1 (en) Selectively decorated compacted make-up product and process
EP0462097B1 (en) Analytical method of reproducing engraving on stone or other material
FR2778298A1 (en) METHODS FOR CONVERTING AND REPRODUCING AN IMAGE, INK TRANSFER MEMBER, AND MEDIUM COMPRISING SUCH AN IMAGE
EP0090737B1 (en) Cheese permanently decorated on its rind, processes for its manufacture and devices for carrying out these processes
FR2986464A1 (en) Method for decorating glass bottle containing e.g. perfume, involves depositing decorative pattern e.g. digital sign, by screen printing on transfer pad, and re-depositing pattern on area of glass bottle from transfer pad
FR2613242A1 (en) Method for manufacturing a running sole with an anti-backslip pattern for a cross-country or hiking ski
EP1160069B1 (en) Tyre mould and process for facilitating the venting of a tyre mould
EP0599744B1 (en) Method for making a printed pattern
FR2803798A1 (en) Forming decorative transparent plastic sheet for skis, snow boards, etc. includes applying motifs of two different types to underside; only one type includes sparkling particles
FR2786128A1 (en) Method of making decorative mosaic involves laying tiles on flexible support sheet with pre-printed pattern
CH716545B1 (en) Process for decorating a watch element.
FR2777173A1 (en) Embossing stamp for cake decoration
FR2788717A1 (en) Image transfer, e.g. for image transfer to chocolate, caramel, waffle, wood, cork, marble, iron, leather or stone surface comprises printed image contact transfer from treated paper to receptive surface

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse