FR2595445A1 - Draught-regulating aspirator - Google Patents

Draught-regulating aspirator Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2595445A1
FR2595445A1 FR8603064A FR8603064A FR2595445A1 FR 2595445 A1 FR2595445 A1 FR 2595445A1 FR 8603064 A FR8603064 A FR 8603064A FR 8603064 A FR8603064 A FR 8603064A FR 2595445 A1 FR2595445 A1 FR 2595445A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
frame
cone
vacuum cleaner
draught
regulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8603064A
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French (fr)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8603064A priority Critical patent/FR2595445A1/en
Publication of FR2595445A1 publication Critical patent/FR2595445A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L17/00Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/02Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/12Devices for fastening the top or terminal to chimney, shaft, or flue
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L17/00Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/02Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

Draught-regulating aspirator device for creating and stabilising the low pressure of a smoke duct. The invention relates to a draught-regulating aspirator device which has the aim of creating and stabilising the low pressure of a smoke duct where the draught is insufficient. This device is constituted by a horizontal panel 2, on which, in its lower face, there is fixed by its base a cone 3. This panel/cone assembly is removable in a frame 4 for freeing the outlet of the smoke duct during its maintenance. This frame 4 is supported by four vertical feet 5 which are themselves fixed to a second frame 6 intended for anchoring the entire device on the upper part of the smoke duct. On the circumference of this anchoring frame 6 is an air deflector 7.

Description

La présente invention a pour but d'accroître et de réguler dans les conduits de fumée la dépression indispensable au bon fonctionnement de tous foyers fermés ou foyers ouverts, utilisant un combustible solide, quand la dite dépression est insuffisante ou que des facteurs physiques et climatiques en perturbent sa valeur entrainant un mauvais rendement calorifique des appareils concernés. The present invention aims to increase and regulate in the smoke ducts the depression essential for the proper functioning of all closed or open hearths, using a solid fuel, when said depression is insufficient or that physical and climatic factors in disturb its value resulting in poor heat efficiency of the devices concerned.

Dans les dispositifs statiques connus de ce genre, il n'existe que des chapeaux de cheminée et des girouettes qui utilisent l'effet du vent pour accélérer l'évacuation des fumées mais qui ne régulent pas la dépression du conduit et dont le fonctionnement est lié à l'existence et à la vitesse du vent. In known static devices of this kind, there are only chimney caps and weather vanes which use the effect of the wind to accelerate the evacuation of smoke but which do not regulate the depression of the duct and whose operation is linked the existence and the speed of the wind.

L'aspirateur régulateur de tirage selon l'invention, permet d'accroître et de stabiliser le tirage d'un conduit de fumée quelle que soit la situation climatique du moment. Il permet donc d'accroître et de stabiliser la valeur de la dépression du conduit de fumée quand celle-ci est particulièrement insuffisante. The draft regulating vacuum cleaner according to the invention makes it possible to increase and stabilize the draft of a flue regardless of the climatic situation at the time. It therefore makes it possible to increase and stabilize the value of the depression of the smoke duct when it is particularly insufficient.

L'invention consiste en un ensemble métallique inoxydable qui se place à la partie supérieure du conduit de fumée (I). Cet ensemble comprend une tablette horizontale (2) sur laquelle en sa face inférieure se trouve fixé par sa base un cône (3) dont le sommet est dirigé vers le bas et à l'intérieur du conduit de fumée. Cet ensemble tahlette-cône est monté dans un cadre (4) de façon a être entièrement amovible pour conserver la possibilité du ramonage par le haut du conduit de fumée. L'ensemble tablette-cône (2) (3) et cadre (4) est supporté par quatre pieds (5) verticaux par rapport à la tablette et du même côté que le cône (3), eux mêmes fixés a un second cadre (6) destiné à la fixation, à l'ancrage de l'ensemble aspirateur régulateur de tirage sur la tête de cheminée. Ce dernier cadre (6) comporte des déflecteurs d'air (7) latéraux fixés sur tout le pourtour du cadre. The invention consists of a stainless steel assembly which is placed at the top of the flue (I). This assembly comprises a horizontal shelf (2) on which on its lower face is fixed by its base a cone (3) whose top is directed downwards and inside the smoke duct. This tahlette-cone assembly is mounted in a frame (4) so as to be entirely removable to preserve the possibility of sweeping from the top of the flue. The tablet-cone (2) (3) and frame (4) assembly is supported by four feet (5) vertical relative to the tablet and on the same side as the cone (3), themselves fixed to a second frame ( 6) intended for fixing and anchoring the draft regulator vacuum cleaner assembly to the chimney head. The latter frame (6) has lateral air deflectors (7) fixed around the entire periphery of the frame.

Ce système aspirateur et régulateur de tirage peut être installé sur tous les types de conduits-de fumée desservant soit des foyers fermés (chaudières de cheminée, récupérateurs à foyer fermé, chaudière de chauffage central, etc...) soit des foyers ouverts (cheminée d'agrément, etc...). This vacuum system and draft regulator can be installed on all types of smoke ducts serving either closed homes (chimney boilers, closed hearth recuperators, central heating boiler, etc.) or open homes (chimney , etc.).

Ce dispositif permet d'assurer grâce à son cône (3) et ses déflecteurs d'air (7) une aspiration accrue et constante des fumées vers l'extérieur quelle que soit la vitesse du vent.  This device makes it possible to ensure, thanks to its cone (3) and its air deflectors (7), an increased and constant suction of the fumes to the outside whatever the wind speed.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) L'aspirateur régulateur de tirage caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une tablette (2) horizontale sur laquelle en sa face inférieure se trouve fixé par sa base, un cône (3) dont le sommet est dirigé vers le bas et à l'intérieur du conduit de fumée. 1) The draft regulator vacuum cleaner characterized in that it comprises a horizontal shelf (2) on which on its underside is fixed by its base, a cone (3) whose top is directed downwards and at the inside the flue. 2) L'aspirateur régulateur de tirage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble tablette et cône (2) et (3) est amovible dans un cadre (4). 2) The draft regulator vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 characterized in that the tablet and cone assembly (2) and (3) is removable in a frame (4). 3) L'aspirateur régulateur de tirage selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que le cadre (4) recevant l'ensemble : tablette et cône est suppor- té par quatre pieds verticaux (5) et orientés dans le même sens que le cône, eux mêmes fixés à un second cadre (6) pour la fixation de l'ensemble du dispositif aspirateur régulateur de tirage sur la tête de cheminée. 3) The draft regulating vacuum cleaner according to claim 2 characterized in that the frame (4) receiving the assembly: shelf and cone is supported by four vertical feet (5) and oriented in the same direction as the cone, themselves fixed to a second frame (6) for fixing the entire draft control vacuum cleaner device on the chimney head. 4) L'aspirateur régulateur de tirage selon la revendication 3 est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte sur le pourtour du cadre (6) un déflecteur d'air (7). 4) The draft regulator vacuum cleaner according to claim 3 is characterized in that it comprises on the periphery of the frame (6) an air deflector (7). 5) L'aspirateur régulateur de tirage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes est caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé en acier-galva- nisé et inoxydable.  5) The draft regulator vacuum cleaner according to any one of the preceding claims is characterized in that it is made of galvanized and stainless steel.
FR8603064A 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Draught-regulating aspirator Pending FR2595445A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8603064A FR2595445A1 (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Draught-regulating aspirator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8603064A FR2595445A1 (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Draught-regulating aspirator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2595445A1 true FR2595445A1 (en) 1987-09-11

Family

ID=9332769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8603064A Pending FR2595445A1 (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Draught-regulating aspirator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2595445A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0662587A2 (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-07-12 PVA-Patentverwertungsanstalt Top for chimney or ventilating shaft
FR2867208A1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-09 Lahera Production Sa Cap for chimney stack, has vertical traversing bore occupying central zone of cap, permitting passage of handle of chimney sweeping instrument and associated with shutter that includes horizontal flap mounted on cap

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR584652A (en) * 1924-08-14 1925-02-11 Duchateau Sa Des Ets Appliance adapting to chimneys, forming a natural vacuum cleaner and eliminating windshields or similar devices
FR627141A (en) * 1926-01-11 1927-09-27 Chimney bolster
US2646743A (en) * 1950-01-28 1953-07-28 Richard F Van Alstyne Chimney cap construction
US3183822A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-05-18 William Wallace Corp Dome type chimney top
DE2236983B1 (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-02-21 Hübenthal, Aloys., 8000 München FIREPLACE
FR2404175A1 (en) * 1977-09-23 1979-04-20 Mitchell Arthur Multiple plate chimney cowl - has stack of ring shaped plates enclosing single dished, circular plate carrying clamping members
FR2543265A1 (en) * 1983-03-22 1984-09-28 Zaniewski Michel Modular fireplace-protection device taking part in the extraction of the fumes and used as damper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR584652A (en) * 1924-08-14 1925-02-11 Duchateau Sa Des Ets Appliance adapting to chimneys, forming a natural vacuum cleaner and eliminating windshields or similar devices
FR627141A (en) * 1926-01-11 1927-09-27 Chimney bolster
US2646743A (en) * 1950-01-28 1953-07-28 Richard F Van Alstyne Chimney cap construction
US3183822A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-05-18 William Wallace Corp Dome type chimney top
DE2236983B1 (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-02-21 Hübenthal, Aloys., 8000 München FIREPLACE
FR2404175A1 (en) * 1977-09-23 1979-04-20 Mitchell Arthur Multiple plate chimney cowl - has stack of ring shaped plates enclosing single dished, circular plate carrying clamping members
FR2543265A1 (en) * 1983-03-22 1984-09-28 Zaniewski Michel Modular fireplace-protection device taking part in the extraction of the fumes and used as damper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0662587A2 (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-07-12 PVA-Patentverwertungsanstalt Top for chimney or ventilating shaft
EP0662587A3 (en) * 1994-01-11 1996-06-26 Pva Patentverwertungsanstalt Top for chimney or ventilating shaft.
FR2867208A1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2005-09-09 Lahera Production Sa Cap for chimney stack, has vertical traversing bore occupying central zone of cap, permitting passage of handle of chimney sweeping instrument and associated with shutter that includes horizontal flap mounted on cap

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