FR2594741A1 - Machine for cutting out the porches of miniature ceramic houses - Google Patents

Machine for cutting out the porches of miniature ceramic houses Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2594741A1
FR2594741A1 FR8603046A FR8603046A FR2594741A1 FR 2594741 A1 FR2594741 A1 FR 2594741A1 FR 8603046 A FR8603046 A FR 8603046A FR 8603046 A FR8603046 A FR 8603046A FR 2594741 A1 FR2594741 A1 FR 2594741A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
porches
arm
cutting
carriage
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8603046A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAULT JEAN PIERRE
Original Assignee
GAULT JEAN PIERRE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GAULT JEAN PIERRE filed Critical GAULT JEAN PIERRE
Priority to FR8603046A priority Critical patent/FR2594741A1/en
Publication of FR2594741A1 publication Critical patent/FR2594741A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/14Forming notches in marginal portion of work by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/64Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
    • B23Q1/68Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement for withdrawing tool or work during reverse movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/32Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/222Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising by pressing, e.g. presses
    • B28D1/223Hand-held or hand-operated tools for shearing or cleaving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/30Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor to form contours, i.e. curved surfaces, irrespective of the method of working used

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device making it possible to cut out the porches of miniature ceramic houses; at different depths. It consists of a chassis 1 on which there are fixed 2 bearings supporting an arm 7 which moves in the vertical plane. The arm 7 comprises: a control knob 8 and an interchangeable cutting blade. A mobile carriage 11 moves in the horizontal plane on guides 12, this carriage supports the workpiece 10, the movement of the carriages is controlled by a thrust rod 5 comprising a roller, coming into abutment on the arm 7 during the cutting operation. An extractor 6 removes the falling earth inserted in the blade as the workpiece is being cut. A return spring 3 causes the arm to clear the work station. A retractable stop 4 allows porches of different depths to be made. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for cutting out the porches.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant la découpe à différentes profondeurs des porches des maisons miniatures. The present invention relates to a device for cutting the porches of miniature houses at different depths.

Actuellement la découpe de ces porches s'effectue à l'emporte pièce manuel. Currently, these porches are cut using a manual cookie cutter.

Il comporte en effet un chassis sur lequel sont fixés 2 paliers supportant un bras mobile dans le plan vertical. Le bras comporte une poignée de commande, une lame interchangeable. Un chariot mobile se déplace dans le plan horizontal sur des guides, le chariot supporte la pièce à travailler, le déplacement du chariot est commandé par une tige de poussée comportant un galet venant en butée sur le bras lors de l'opération de découpe. Un extracteur éjecte la chute de terre insérée dans la lame lors de la découpe de la pièce à travailler. Un ressort de rappel assure le dégagement du bras du poste de travail. Une butée éclipsable permet l'exécution de porches de différentes profondeurs. It indeed comprises a frame on which are fixed 2 bearings supporting a movable arm in the vertical plane. The arm has a control handle, an interchangeable blade. A mobile carriage moves in the horizontal plane on guides, the carriage supports the workpiece, the movement of the carriage is controlled by a push rod comprising a roller coming into abutment on the arm during the cutting operation. An extractor ejects the soil drop inserted into the blade when cutting the workpiece. A return spring clears the arm of the workstation. An eclipsable stop allows the execution of porches of different depths.

Le dispositif est constitué d'un chassis (1) sur lequel sont fixés 2 paliers supportant un bras (4) mobile dans le plan vertical. Le bras (7) comporte : une poignée de commande (8), une lame de coupe interchangeable. The device consists of a frame (1) on which are fixed 2 bearings supporting an arm (4) movable in the vertical plane. The arm (7) comprises: a control handle (8), an interchangeable cutting blade.

Un chariot mobile (11) se déplace dans le plan horizontal sur des guides (12), ce chariot supporte la pièce à travailler (10), le déplacement du chariot est commandé par une tige de poussée (5) comportant un galet, venant en butée sur le bras (7) lors de l'opération de découpe. Un extracteur (6) éjecte la chute de terre insérée dans la lame lors de la découpe de la pièce à travailler. A mobile carriage (11) moves in the horizontal plane on guides (12), this carriage supports the workpiece (10), the movement of the carriage is controlled by a push rod (5) comprising a roller, coming in stop on the arm (7) during the cutting operation. An extractor (6) ejects the drop of earth inserted into the blade when cutting the workpiece.

Un ressort de rappel (3) assure le dégagement du bras du poste de travail. Une butée éclipsable (4) permet l'exécution de porches de différentes profondeurs.A return spring (3) ensures the release of the workstation arm. An eclipsable stop (4) allows the execution of porches of different depths.

Le chariot (11) est en butée en position vers l'avant de la machine, une pièce à travailler (10) est positionnée sur le chariot à l'aide de butées réglables. The carriage (11) is in abutment in position towards the front of the machine, a workpiece (10) is positioned on the carriage using adjustable stops.

Le chariot (11) est poussé en butée en position arrière, à l'aide de la poignée (8), la lame de coupe (9) est amenée en contact avec la pièce à travailler (10), en continuant cette action, la lame (9) découpe le profil désiré dans la pièce à travailler. The carriage (11) is pushed into abutment in the rear position, using the handle (8), the cutting blade (9) is brought into contact with the workpiece (10), continuing this action, the blade (9) cuts the desired profile in the workpiece.

En fin de découpe, le bras (7), en conta#ct avec la tige de poussée (5) repousse le chariot en position avant, dégageant la pièce de la lame de coupe. At the end of cutting, the arm (7), in contact with the push rod (5) pushes the carriage back to the front position, releasing the part from the cutting blade.

Lors de la remontée du bras, l'extracteur (6) éjecte la chutte de terre insérée dans la lame de coupe. La pièce est évacuée de la machine, l'ensemble est prêt pour un nouveau cycle. When raising the arm, the extractor (6) ejects the earth drop inserted in the cutting blade. The part is evacuated from the machine, the assembly is ready for a new cycle.

Une butée (4) permet de limiter la course du bras (7) et, de ce fait l'exécution de porche non débouchant est posssible, dans ce cas d'utilisation le chariot est amené manuellement en position avant.  A stop (4) makes it possible to limit the stroke of the arm (7) and, therefore, the execution of a non-opening porch is possible, in this case of use the carriage is brought manually to the front position.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif pour la découpe des porches débouchants ou non débouchants, de Maisons Miniatures, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte, un bras articulé (7) supportant une lame interchangeable (9), un chariot mobile (11) support de pièce (10).1) Device for cutting through or non-opening porches, from miniature houses, characterized in that it comprises an articulated arm (7) supporting an interchangeable blade (9), a mobile carriage (11) workpiece support (10 ). 2) Dispositif selon la revendication i caractérisé en ce que la seule opération de descente du levier (7), provoque la découpe de la pièce (10), de la lame (9) pour faciliter par l'opération la prise de la pièce 10 terminée. 2) Device according to claim i characterized in that the only operation of lowering the lever (7), causes the cutting of the part (10), of the blade (9) to facilitate by the operation the grip of the part 10 finished. 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que à la remontée du levier (7) l'extracteur (#6) assure le nettoyage de l'intérieur de la lame (9).3) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that when the lever (7) rises, the extractor (# 6) cleans the inside of the blade (9). 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le levier (7) venant en butée sur la tige de poussée (5) assure le déplacement vers l'avant du chariot (11) supportant la pièce (10).4) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the lever (7) abutting on the push rod (5) ensures the forward movement of the carriage (11) supporting the part (10). 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que une butée (4) assure la découpe à la profondeur désirée des porches non débouchants, dans le cas d'utilisation, le chariot est tiré manuellement vers l'avant. 5) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that a stop (4) ensures the cutting to the desired depth of non-opening porches, in the case of use, the carriage is pulled manually forward.
FR8603046A 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Machine for cutting out the porches of miniature ceramic houses Pending FR2594741A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8603046A FR2594741A1 (en) 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Machine for cutting out the porches of miniature ceramic houses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8603046A FR2594741A1 (en) 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Machine for cutting out the porches of miniature ceramic houses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2594741A1 true FR2594741A1 (en) 1987-08-28

Family

ID=9332755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8603046A Pending FR2594741A1 (en) 1986-02-27 1986-02-27 Machine for cutting out the porches of miniature ceramic houses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2594741A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1036690C2 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-13 Tseng,Cheng-Hul Brick cutter.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB116359A (en) * 1917-06-11 1918-06-11 Richard Whitehead Improved Method of and Means for Forming Cutting Edges on Metal Blades and the like.
US3050810A (en) * 1957-03-15 1962-08-28 Martin Marietta Company Method and machine for cutting tile pipe
FR1455249A (en) * 1965-07-26 1966-04-01 Apparatus for processing expanded synthetic material
FR2346085A1 (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-28 Schaming Guillaume High speed bar shearing tool - has cam to release locking lever and actuate system of wedges to clamp and position billet support
CA1165992A (en) * 1981-07-13 1984-04-24 Trevor Iceton Lid cutter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB116359A (en) * 1917-06-11 1918-06-11 Richard Whitehead Improved Method of and Means for Forming Cutting Edges on Metal Blades and the like.
US3050810A (en) * 1957-03-15 1962-08-28 Martin Marietta Company Method and machine for cutting tile pipe
FR1455249A (en) * 1965-07-26 1966-04-01 Apparatus for processing expanded synthetic material
FR2346085A1 (en) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-28 Schaming Guillaume High speed bar shearing tool - has cam to release locking lever and actuate system of wedges to clamp and position billet support
CA1165992A (en) * 1981-07-13 1984-04-24 Trevor Iceton Lid cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1036690C2 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-13 Tseng,Cheng-Hul Brick cutter.

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