FR2591641A1 - Method for manufacturing tiling without a burning process - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing tiling without a burning process Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2591641A1
FR2591641A1 FR8515523A FR8515523A FR2591641A1 FR 2591641 A1 FR2591641 A1 FR 2591641A1 FR 8515523 A FR8515523 A FR 8515523A FR 8515523 A FR8515523 A FR 8515523A FR 2591641 A1 FR2591641 A1 FR 2591641A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
varnish
tiling
materials
decoration
brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8515523A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8515523A priority Critical patent/FR2591641A1/en
Publication of FR2591641A1 publication Critical patent/FR2591641A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/16Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02188Floor elements for use at a specific location for use in wet rooms

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing tiling based on materials without a burning process. This method is characterised in that it uses a material based on particles or wood dust which are agglomerated under pressure, battened timber, synthetic materials, or on any other material which does not require a high-temperature burning process. This tile is covered with a surface treatment and/or a decoration using materials which cannot withstand the heat of the burning process. These materials may be covered with transparent varnish. Use in general in kitchens, bathrooms, WC and washrooms.

Description

La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication pour carrelages,0estinés an
général à recouvrir les murs des pièces å'eau,salles de bains,cuisines et WC.
The present invention relates to a manufacturing process for tiles, 0estined year
general to cover the walls of water rooms, bathrooms, kitchens and toilets.

Les procédés de fabrication habiêuelâ utilisent des matériaux qui demandent à être cuits
à haute température, tels les gres,les céramiques,les terras cuites,etc...
The usual manufacturing processes use materials that need to be cooked
at high temperature, such as gres, ceramics, terracotta, etc ...

Les inconvenients majeurs de ce procédé de fabrication sont l'impossibilité d'utiliser des
traitements de surface décoratifs ne résistant pas à la température,le poids élevé du
carrelage et la difficulté de produire des formes complexes pour les carreaux.
The major drawbacks of this manufacturing process are the inability to use
decorative surface treatments not resistant to temperature, the high weight of the
tiling and the difficulty of producing complex shapes for tiles.

Le procédé selon l'invention ne présente pas ces inconvénients.The method according to the invention does not have these drawbacks.

Il est caractérisé en ce qu'il utilise des matériaux à base de particules de bois
agglomérées ou poudre de bois compressée mélanges avec des coiles ou résines.
It is characterized in that it uses materials based on wood particles
agglomerates or compressed wood powder mixed with coils or resins.

(Type MEDIAPAN (R)).D'autre matériaux supports sont utilisés tels bois
contreplaqué1bois latté ou tout autre matériau ne nécessitant pas de cuisson à haute
température.
(MEDIAPAN (R) type) Other support materials are used such as wood
plywood 1 blockwood or any other material that does not require high cooking
temperature.

Ces matériaux outre l'avantage d'un poids beaucoup plus léger que les carrelages
traditionnels,facilitant en cela les manipulations et le transport,permettent des
décors et une finition impossible à obtenir avee des procédés de fabrication à haute
température.
These materials, in addition to the advantage of a much lighter weight than tiles
traditional, thereby facilitating handling and transport, allow
decorations and a finish impossible to obtain with high manufacturing processes
temperature.

En outre les formes du carrelage n'ont aucune des limitations imposées par les
contraintes dues a la cuisson.
Furthermore, the forms of the tiles have none of the limitations imposed by the
stresses due to cooking.

Dans un exemple de réalisation non limitatif,le support selon l'invention subit un traitement de surface sans cuisson. Ce traitement de surface est constitué par de la peinture glycérophtalique ou vinylique,du vernis polyuréthane,polyester ou cellulosique ou des matières stratifiées ou plastiques.Ces matériaux constituant le fond et/ou le décor du support sont appliqués à titre d'exemples non limitatifs au pistolet,au pinçeau ou à la brosse. In a nonlimiting exemplary embodiment, the support according to the invention undergoes a surface treatment without cooking. This surface treatment consists of glycerophthalic or vinyl paint, polyurethane, polyester or cellulosic varnish or laminated or plastic materials. These materials constituting the background and / or the decor of the support are applied as non-limiting examples to pistol, pinch or brush.

Il est à noter que pour éviter des déformations dues au sechsge,les matériaux utilisés pour le traitement de surface sont appliqués sauf cas imprévu sur les 2 faces du carreau.It should be noted that to avoid deformation due to drying, the materials used for surface treatment are applied except in unforeseen cases on the 2 sides of the tile.

Dans une variante de réalisation,le carrelage reçoit un décor.A titre d'exemple non limitatif ce décor est composé de matériaux tels des feuilles de métaux précieux, or,argent ou aluminium,du papier ou des matières plastiques découpés,desapplicationsà
base de peinture ou de vernis,des pierres opaques ou transparentes collées en surface ou
incrustées.
In an alternative embodiment, the tiling receives a decoration. By way of nonlimiting example, this decoration is composed of materials such as sheets of precious metals, gold, silver or aluminum, paper or cut plastic materials, desapplicationsà
base of paint or varnish, opaque or transparent stones bonded on the surface or
encrusted.

Une couche de vernis protecteur est appliquée sur le fond uni et/ou sur le décor. A-titre d'exemple non limitatif ce vernis protecteur est ccnstitué par du vernis polyuréthane, polyester ou oellulosique,appliqué au pistolet,au pinceau ou à la brosse.A layer of protective varnish is applied to the plain background and / or to the decor. By way of nonlimiting example, this protective varnish is ccnstituted by polyurethane, polyester or oellulosic varnish, applied with a gun, with a brush or with a brush.

Ce vernis est au choix mat, satiné,brillant ou tout autre finition donnée par un vernis transparent.This varnish is either matt, satin, glossy or any other finish given by a transparent varnish.

Avantageusement,le procédé selon l'invention permet la fabrication de carrelages de tailles et de formes diverses en respectant les prodédés traditionnels de pose,le dos et
les champs du carrelage pouvant être rendus plus accrocheur à la colle ou au ciment par
un traitement de surface abrasif ou une forme étudiée sur le dos du carrelage empechant
son glissement en cas de pose verticale.
Advantageously, the method according to the invention allows the manufacture of tiles of various sizes and shapes while respecting the traditional laying techniques, the back and
the fields of the tiling can be made more catchy with glue or cement by
an abrasive surface treatment or a form studied on the back of the tiling preventing
its sliding in the event of vertical installation.

Dans une solution de pose originale donnée par le procède selon l'invention,les éléments du carrelages sont assemblés entre eux par des formes données au champs de chenue carreau.Dans un exemple non lim itatir,ce) emboitement peuvent être constitués par des feuillures mâles et femelles,continues ou partielles.In an original laying solution given by the method according to the invention, the elements of the tiles are assembled together by shapes given to the fields of chenue tile. and females, continuous or partial.

Dans une autre solution de pose les éléments du carrelages sont assemblés surla paroi par des pattes métallique ou plastique fixées par des vis à ce support
Dans une autre méthodes de pose une fixation des carreaux sur une paroi s'effectue par des colles dites de contact ou du ruban adhésif double face
In another laying solution, the elements of the tiles are assembled on the wall by metal or plastic tabs fixed by screws to this support.
In another laying method, the tiles are fixed to a wall using so-called contact adhesives or double-sided adhesive tape

Claims (2)

Revendications.Claims. 1 Procédé pour la fabrication d'un carrelage sans cuisson caractérisé en ce qu'il utilise 1 Process for the manufacture of a tiling without cooking, characterized in that it uses un matériau rigide ne necessitant pas de cuisson,que l'on découpe en formes et dimensions a rigid material which does not require baking, which is cut into shapes and dimensions standards ou spéciales,recouvert par un traitement de surface et/ou d'un décor utilisant standard or special, covered by a surface treatment and / or a decoration using des matériaux liquides ou solides pouvant au choix être recouverts facultativement d'une liquid or solid materials which can optionally be optionally covered with a ou plusieurs couches de vernis. or several layers of varnish. par de la peinture glycérophtalique ou vinylique,du vernis polyuréthane, polyester ou cellulosique ou des matières stratifiées ou plastiques. by glycerophthalic or vinyl paint, polyurethane, polyester or cellulosic varnish or laminated or plastic materials. de surface sans cuisson.A titre d'exemple ce traitement de surface est constitué surface without cooking. As an example, this surface treatment consists cuisson 3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le carrelage subit un traitement firing 3. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the tiling undergoes a treatment latté,matières synthétiques ou de tout autre matériau ne nécessitant pas de blockboard, plastics or any other material not requiring particules ou de poudre de bois agglomérée sous pression,bols contreplaqué,bois  particles or powder of agglomerated wood under pressure, plywood bowls, wood carrelage ne nécessite pas de cuisson. A titre d'exemple ce matériau est à base de tiling does not require cooking. For example, this material is based on 2. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ,caractérisé en ce que le matériau composant le 2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the material making up the constituant le fond et/ou le décor sont appliqués à titre d'exemples au pistolet,au pinçeau ou à la brosse. constituting the background and / or the decoration are applied by way of examples using a spray gun, a brush or a brush. 4. Procédé selon la revendication I ,caractérisé en ce que le ou les matériaux liquides 4. Method according to claim I, characterized in that the liquid material (s) 5. Procédé selon la revendication I ,caractérisé en ce que le carrelage reçoit un décor. 5. Method according to claim I, characterized in that the tiling receives a decoration. A titre d'exemple ce décor est composé de matériaux,tels des feuilles de métaux précieux, or,argent, aluminium, papier ou matières plastiques découpées, des applications à base de peinture ou de vernis,des pierres opaques ou transparentes collées en surface ou incrustées. For example, this decoration is made of materials, such as sheets of precious metals, gold, silver, aluminum, paper or cut plastic materials, applications based on paint or varnish, opaque or transparent stones bonded on the surface or encrusted. appliqué au pistolet,au pinceau ou à la brosse. applied with a spray gun, brush or brush. protecteur est constitué par du vernis polyuréthane, polyester ou cellulosique, protector consists of polyurethane, polyester or cellulosic varnish, est appliquée sur le fond uni et/ou sur le décor. A titre d'exemple ce vernis is applied to the plain background and / or to the decor. As an example this varnish 6. Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'une couche de vernis protecteur 6. Method according to claim 1 characterized in that a layer of protective varnish feuillures mâles et femelles. male and female rebates. carrelages sont assemblés entre eux par des formes données au champs de chaque carreau.A titre d'exemple ,ces emboitement peuvent être constitués par des tiles are joined together by shapes given to the fields of each tile. For example, these interlocking can be constituted by 8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications caractérisé en ce que les éléments du 8. Method according to any one of claims characterized in that the elements of les carreleurs the tilers du ruban adhésif double face,du ciment ou de la colle traditionnelle utilisée par double-sided tape, cement, or traditional glue used by titre d'exemple cette fixation s'effectue au moyen decollesde type contact, by way of example, this fixing is carried out by means of contact type adhesives, des formes étudiées en vue de la fixation des carreaux sur un support mural ou autre. A shapes studied for fixing the tiles on a wall or other support. AT préalatlement traité sur une plusieurs faces et/ou champs d'une façon poreuse et/ou evec pretreated on several faces and / or fields in a porous manner and / or with 7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendicatlons,caractérisé en ce que le carrelage est 7. Process according to any one of the claims, characterized in that the tiling is des vis a ce support.  screws to this support. du carrelages sont assemblés au support par des pattes métallique ou plastique fixées par tiles are assembled to the support by metal or plastic legs fixed by 9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications caractérisé en ce que les éléments 9. Method according to any one of claims characterized in that the elements
FR8515523A 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Method for manufacturing tiling without a burning process Withdrawn FR2591641A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8515523A FR2591641A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Method for manufacturing tiling without a burning process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8515523A FR2591641A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Method for manufacturing tiling without a burning process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2591641A1 true FR2591641A1 (en) 1987-06-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8515523A Withdrawn FR2591641A1 (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Method for manufacturing tiling without a burning process

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Country Link
FR (1) FR2591641A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2689447A1 (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-10-08 Moulin Michel Wooden panel - is made from layers of compressed resinous wood chips, coated with paint and varnish on at least one surface
WO1995006176A1 (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-02 Menno Van Gulik Floor element

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR443355A (en) * 1912-05-03 1912-09-23 Int Holzverwertungs Ges M B H Process for fixing wall and ceiling tiles, in particular tiles or wooden tiles
GB844908A (en) * 1957-05-16 1960-08-17 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Improved method and materials for surfacing walls and the like
FR1523417A (en) * 1967-03-23 1968-05-03 Veneer coating process, particularly applicable for walls, floors and ceilings
GB1259335A (en) * 1969-10-31 1972-01-05
FR2151567A7 (en) * 1971-09-03 1973-04-20 Depal Di Di Luch Et C
DE2257538A1 (en) * 1972-11-23 1974-06-06 Gallo Pavimenti Spa SURFACE CLADDING AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FASTENING IT
US4103056A (en) * 1976-07-14 1978-07-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Resilient wood replication

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR443355A (en) * 1912-05-03 1912-09-23 Int Holzverwertungs Ges M B H Process for fixing wall and ceiling tiles, in particular tiles or wooden tiles
GB844908A (en) * 1957-05-16 1960-08-17 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Improved method and materials for surfacing walls and the like
FR1523417A (en) * 1967-03-23 1968-05-03 Veneer coating process, particularly applicable for walls, floors and ceilings
GB1259335A (en) * 1969-10-31 1972-01-05
FR2151567A7 (en) * 1971-09-03 1973-04-20 Depal Di Di Luch Et C
DE2257538A1 (en) * 1972-11-23 1974-06-06 Gallo Pavimenti Spa SURFACE CLADDING AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FASTENING IT
US4103056A (en) * 1976-07-14 1978-07-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Resilient wood replication

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2689447A1 (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-10-08 Moulin Michel Wooden panel - is made from layers of compressed resinous wood chips, coated with paint and varnish on at least one surface
WO1995006176A1 (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-02 Menno Van Gulik Floor element
US5827592A (en) * 1993-08-24 1998-10-27 Menno Van Gulik Floor element

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