FR2583609A1 - Harvesting of straw and fodder in rectangular trusses formed by winding - Google Patents

Harvesting of straw and fodder in rectangular trusses formed by winding Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2583609A1
FR2583609A1 FR8509685A FR8509685A FR2583609A1 FR 2583609 A1 FR2583609 A1 FR 2583609A1 FR 8509685 A FR8509685 A FR 8509685A FR 8509685 A FR8509685 A FR 8509685A FR 2583609 A1 FR2583609 A1 FR 2583609A1
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Prior art keywords
sleeve
winding
fodder
harvesting
straw
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FR8509685A
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French (fr)
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FR2583609B1 (en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

Process for harvesting plant materials in substantially parallelepipedic trusses obtained by winding. This process is characterised by the formation of a sleeve which is subsequently pressed along two planes parallel to it axis, until its inner cavity is completely eliminated. This results in a substantially parallelepidedic truss which is held together by means of two ties arranged perpendicularly to its length.

Description

La présente invention concerne un procédé permettant de récolter la paille, les fourrages et éventuellement le lin en bottes rectangulaires formées par enroulement. The present invention relates to a method for harvesting straw, fodder and possibly flax in rectangular bundles formed by winding.

Il existe des presses dites " moyenne densité " qui récoltent ces mêmes denrées en bottes rectangulaires mais elles sont relativement lourdes et encombrantes et il n'est pas possible de les utiliser en attelage latéral à une remorque. There are so-called "medium density" presses which harvest these same products in rectangular bundles but they are relatively heavy and bulky and it is not possible to use them as a side coupling to a trailer.

Par contre une presse plus légère peut facilement se jumeler à une remorque et il est possible d'enlever la récolte en un seul passage et avec seulement un conducteur de tracteur. On the other hand, a lighter press can easily be combined with a trailer and it is possible to remove the crop in a single pass and with only one tractor operator.

Les presses moyenne densité altèrent les fourrages en les coupant et en les comprimant à chaque passage du piston. Medium density presses alter the forages by cutting and compressing them each time the piston passes.

La caractéristique de ce procédé consiste à former un manchon de matières végétales et ensuite à le presser suivant deux plans parallèles pour former une botte sensiblement parallélipipédique. The characteristic of this process consists in forming a sleeve of vegetable matter and then in pressing it in two parallel planes to form a substantially parallelepipedic boot.

Le diamètre intérieur du manchon peut varier et se situe en fonction de la longueur de la botte à obtenir. The inside diameter of the sleeve can vary and is a function of the length of the boot to be obtained.

Pour obtenir ce manchon plusieurs solutions sont possibles dont des exemples de r alisations sont donnés ci-après.  To obtain this sleeve, several solutions are possible, examples of embodiments of which are given below.

10 ) A la sortie du pick-up l'andain est resseré sur une largeur un peu inférieure à celle de la botte à obtenir puis il passe entre deux rouleaux mealliques ( 1 et 2 ) qui le pressent et le conditionnent en une sorte de ruban plat. 10) At the exit of the pick-up the swath is tightened over a width a little less than that of the boot to be obtained then it passes between two meallique rollers (1 and 2) which press it and condition it into a sort of ribbon dish.

il suffit ensuite de l'enrouler sur un cylindre constitué par des barres d'acier disposées en cercle ( 3 ). it then suffices to wind it on a cylinder constituted by steel bars arranged in a circle (3).

Lorsque l'épaisseur de fourrage est atteinte le cylindre intérieur ( 3 ) est extrait et le manchon est amené entre deux plateaux de serrage t 4 et 5 ). When the filling thickness is reached the inner cylinder (3) is extracted and the sleeve is brought between two clamping plates t 4 and 5).

Sur la figure ( 2 ) à la sortie du pick-up l'andain est légèrement torsadé puis il est entrainé par une rampe hélicoidale ( 6 ) qui permet de le serrer fortement entre deux cylindres concentriques ( 7 et 8 ) et de former un manchon. In figure (2) at the exit of the pick-up the swath is slightly twisted then it is driven by a helical ramp (6) which allows to tighten it strongly between two concentric cylinders (7 and 8) and to form a sleeve .

Ce manchon peut être sectionné suivant la largeur de la botte à obtenir. This sleeve can be sectioned according to the width of the boot to be obtained.

Sur la figure ( 3 ) le manchon de fourrage est ensuite pressé entre deux plans parallèles ( 4 et 5 ).

Figure img00010001
In figure (3) the fodder sleeve is then pressed between two parallel planes (4 and 5).
Figure img00010001

Sur la figure ( 4 ) il est serré jusqu'à ce que sa cavité intérieure soit complétement annulée puis il est maintenu par deux ligatures ( 10 et 71 ) disposés perpendiculairement à la longueur de la botte.  In Figure (4) it is tightened until its inner cavity is completely canceled then it is held by two ties (10 and 71) arranged perpendicular to the length of the boot.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Procédé de récolte de la paille, des fourrages et du lin en botte1 - Method of harvesting straw, fodder and flax in bundles de section rectangulaire caractérisé par la formation d'un manchon en of rectangular section characterized by the formation of a sleeve in matières végétales obtenu par enroulement sur un cylindre constitué par vegetable matter obtained by winding on a cylinder constituted by des barres d'acier disposées en cercle. steel bars arranged in a circle. ligatures. ligatures. pour obtenir une botte parallélipédique qui est maintenue par deux to obtain a rectangular boot which is held in pairs Ce manchon est ensuite serré entre deux plateaux parallèles (4,5 ) This sleeve is then clamped between two parallel plates (4,5) 2 - Procédé suivant la revendication précédente mais en ce qui concerne2 - Method according to the preceding claim but with regard to la formation du manchon; l'andain à la sortie du dispositif de ramas sleeve formation; the swath at the exit of the ramas device sage est légèrement torsadé puis entraîné par une rampe hélicoldale  sage is slightly twisted and then driven by a helical ramp (6) qui le serre fortement entre deux cylindres concentriques (7,8)  (6) which tightens it strongly between two concentric cylinders (7,8)
FR8509685A 1985-06-24 1985-06-24 HARVESTING STRAWS AND FORAGES IN RECTANGULAR BOOTS FORMED BY WINDING. Expired FR2583609B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8509685A FR2583609B1 (en) 1985-06-24 1985-06-24 HARVESTING STRAWS AND FORAGES IN RECTANGULAR BOOTS FORMED BY WINDING.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8509685A FR2583609B1 (en) 1985-06-24 1985-06-24 HARVESTING STRAWS AND FORAGES IN RECTANGULAR BOOTS FORMED BY WINDING.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2583609A1 true FR2583609A1 (en) 1986-12-26
FR2583609B1 FR2583609B1 (en) 1988-05-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8509685A Expired FR2583609B1 (en) 1985-06-24 1985-06-24 HARVESTING STRAWS AND FORAGES IN RECTANGULAR BOOTS FORMED BY WINDING.

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FR (1) FR2583609B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023222537A1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 Naturhof Schröder GmbH Packaging unit and method for producing a packaging unit
WO2023222536A1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 Naturhof Schröder GmbH Method for producing a tubular bale, and tubular bale

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE623886C (en) * 1934-03-10 1936-01-07 Hessiccator As Device for compressing plants, mainly forage plants, in an annulus
US2696777A (en) * 1950-05-31 1954-12-14 Int Harvester Co Rotary baler for chopped hay
DE949033C (en) * 1953-06-26 1956-09-13 Aschaffenburger Zellstoffwerke Process for making bales from moist pulp
US3534537A (en) * 1968-06-04 1970-10-20 Univ Iowa State Res Found Inc Machine for forming and handling large round bales of a fibrous material
US3665690A (en) * 1971-02-08 1972-05-30 Louis Wenger Hay baling machine
US4177723A (en) * 1978-02-08 1979-12-11 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Compactor device for large round bales
DE3335900A1 (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-04-18 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG Zweigniederlassung Fahr, 7702 Gottmadingen Large-bale press

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE623886C (en) * 1934-03-10 1936-01-07 Hessiccator As Device for compressing plants, mainly forage plants, in an annulus
US2696777A (en) * 1950-05-31 1954-12-14 Int Harvester Co Rotary baler for chopped hay
DE949033C (en) * 1953-06-26 1956-09-13 Aschaffenburger Zellstoffwerke Process for making bales from moist pulp
US3534537A (en) * 1968-06-04 1970-10-20 Univ Iowa State Res Found Inc Machine for forming and handling large round bales of a fibrous material
US3665690A (en) * 1971-02-08 1972-05-30 Louis Wenger Hay baling machine
US4177723A (en) * 1978-02-08 1979-12-11 Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. Compactor device for large round bales
DE3335900A1 (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-04-18 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG Zweigniederlassung Fahr, 7702 Gottmadingen Large-bale press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023222537A1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 Naturhof Schröder GmbH Packaging unit and method for producing a packaging unit
WO2023222536A1 (en) * 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 Naturhof Schröder GmbH Method for producing a tubular bale, and tubular bale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2583609B1 (en) 1988-05-13

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