FR2561020B1 - Dispositif d'affichage a cristal liquide de type matriciel a couches multiples - Google Patents
Dispositif d'affichage a cristal liquide de type matriciel a couches multiplesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2561020B1 FR2561020B1 FR858503225A FR8503225A FR2561020B1 FR 2561020 B1 FR2561020 B1 FR 2561020B1 FR 858503225 A FR858503225 A FR 858503225A FR 8503225 A FR8503225 A FR 8503225A FR 2561020 B1 FR2561020 B1 FR 2561020B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- matrix liquid
- layer matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134336—Matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59043258A JPS60186889A (ja) | 1984-03-07 | 1984-03-07 | 多層マトリクス型液晶表示装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2561020A1 FR2561020A1 (fr) | 1985-09-13 |
FR2561020B1 true FR2561020B1 (fr) | 1990-01-19 |
Family
ID=12658826
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR858503225A Expired - Fee Related FR2561020B1 (fr) | 1984-03-07 | 1985-03-05 | Dispositif d'affichage a cristal liquide de type matriciel a couches multiples |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4659182A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS60186889A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3508137A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2561020B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (76)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62144194A (ja) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-06-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示素子 |
US4712874A (en) * | 1985-12-25 | 1987-12-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal device having color filters on row or column electrodes |
DE3617784A1 (de) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-03 | Bernd Haastert | Projizierbare passive fluessigkeitskristallmatrix-anzeige in mehrschichtarchitektur mit wechselrahmen und absetzbaren filtern |
FR2618008B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-10-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Ecran polychrome |
US4886343A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-12-12 | Honeywell Inc. | Apparatus and method for additive/subtractive pixel arrangement in color mosaic displays |
DE68920001T2 (de) * | 1988-10-28 | 1995-06-22 | Sharp Kk | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung. |
US5272553A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1993-12-21 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Projection type liquid crystal display device with twisted nematic liquid crystal layers |
USRE36654E (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 2000-04-11 | In Focus Systems, Inc. | Stacked LCD color display |
US5113272A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1992-05-12 | Raychem Corporation | Three dimensional semiconductor display using liquid crystal |
JP2672055B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-08 | 1997-11-05 | 信幸 山村 | 液晶表示素子とその製造方法及びこれを使用する表示装置 |
US5414543A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1995-05-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a multiple level liquid crystal display using alternating metal and metal oxide layers |
KR100230354B1 (ko) * | 1992-11-26 | 1999-11-15 | 윤종용 | 광산란형 액정 표시 장치의 제조 방법 |
KR100243262B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-26 | 2000-02-01 | 윤종용 | 액정표시소자의 제조방법 |
KR960000257B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-26 | 1996-01-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정표시소자와 그 제조방법 |
KR950011953B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-26 | 1995-10-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 소자와 그 제조방법 |
KR940015565A (ko) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-21 | 김광호 | 액정표시소자 |
KR100247818B1 (ko) * | 1995-09-26 | 2000-03-15 | 손욱 | 액정 표시 장치 |
US5982464A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 1999-11-09 | Technoloogy Resource International Corporation | Multi-twist color liquid crystal display |
US6486861B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2002-11-26 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for a display producing a fixed set of images |
JP2002107768A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-10 | Minolta Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
US20070072665A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2007-03-29 | Igt, A Nevada Corporation | Methods, Apparatuses And Systems for Multilayer Gaming |
US20050153775A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Griswold Chauncey W. | Multiple-state display for a gaming apparatus |
US20070004513A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2007-01-04 | Igt | Gaming machine with layered displays |
US8715058B2 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2014-05-06 | Igt | Reel and video combination machine |
US20090124383A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Igt | Apparatus for use with interactive table games and methods of use |
US7841944B2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2010-11-30 | Igt | Gaming device having a three dimensional display device |
US7857700B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2010-12-28 | Igt | Three-dimensional autostereoscopic image display for a gaming apparatus |
US20050073471A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Uni-Pixel Displays, Inc. | Z-axis redundant display/multilayer display |
US20070155469A1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2007-07-05 | Sam Johnson | Automatic funding of paragames on electronic gaming platform |
US9564004B2 (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2017-02-07 | Igt | Closed-loop system for providing additional event participation to electronic video game customers |
US7309284B2 (en) | 2004-01-12 | 2007-12-18 | Igt | Method for using a light valve to reduce the visibility of an object within a gaming apparatus |
US7488252B2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2009-02-10 | Igt | Single source visual image display distribution on a gaming machine |
US9613491B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2017-04-04 | Igt | Video gaming device having a system and method for completing wagers and purchases during the cash out process |
US7914368B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2011-03-29 | Jay Chun | Methods and systems for playing baccarat jackpot with an option for insurance betting |
US8920238B2 (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2014-12-30 | Jay Chun | Gaming center allowing switching between games based upon historical results |
US7922587B2 (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2011-04-12 | Jay Chun | Betting terminal and system |
US9940778B2 (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2018-04-10 | Igt | System for monitoring and playing a plurality of live casino table games |
US8210920B2 (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2012-07-03 | Jay Chun | Methods and systems for playing baccarat jackpot |
US20060166726A1 (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Jay Chun | Methods and systems for playing baccarat jackpot |
US8308559B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2012-11-13 | Jay Chun | Paradise box gaming system |
US7878910B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2011-02-01 | Igt | Gaming machine with scanning 3-D display system |
US9028329B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2015-05-12 | Igt | Integrating remotely-hosted and locally rendered content on a gaming device |
US8512139B2 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2013-08-20 | Igt | Multi-layer display 3D server based portals |
US8777737B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2014-07-15 | Igt | Method and apparatus for integrating remotely-hosted and locally rendered content on a gaming device |
US8992304B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2015-03-31 | Igt | Methods and systems for tracking an event of an externally controlled interface |
US8968077B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2015-03-03 | Idt | Methods and systems for interfacing with a third-party application |
US8784196B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2014-07-22 | Igt | Remote content management and resource sharing on a gaming machine and method of implementing same |
US10026255B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2018-07-17 | Igt | Presentation of remotely-hosted and locally rendered content for gaming systems |
US9311774B2 (en) | 2006-11-10 | 2016-04-12 | Igt | Gaming machine with externally controlled content display |
US20090156303A1 (en) | 2006-11-10 | 2009-06-18 | Igt | Bonusing Architectures in a Gaming Environment |
US8210922B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2012-07-03 | Igt | Separable game graphics on a gaming machine |
US8192281B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2012-06-05 | Igt | Simulated reel imperfections |
US8357033B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2013-01-22 | Igt | Realistic video reels |
US8727855B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2014-05-20 | Igt | Three-dimensional paylines for gaming machines |
US8142273B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2012-03-27 | Igt | Presentation of wheels on gaming machines having multi-layer displays |
AU2007323962B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2012-07-12 | Igt | Single plane spanning mode across independently driven displays |
US8360847B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2013-01-29 | Igt | Multimedia emulation of physical reel hardware in processor-based gaming machines |
US9292996B2 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2016-03-22 | Igt | Distributed side wagering methods and systems |
US8616953B2 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2013-12-31 | Igt | Reel symbol resizing for reel based gaming machines |
US8115700B2 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2012-02-14 | Igt | Auto-blanking screen for devices having multi-layer displays |
US8012010B2 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2011-09-06 | Igt | Reel blur for gaming machines having simulated rotating reels |
US8758144B2 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2014-06-24 | Igt | Separable backlighting system |
US8210944B2 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2012-07-03 | Igt | Gaming system having display device with changeable wheel |
US8480474B2 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2013-07-09 | Igt | Gaming machines and methods of displaying animated symbols on mechanical reels |
US8425316B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2013-04-23 | Igt | Methods and systems for improving play of a bonus game on a gaming machine and improving security within a gaming establishment |
US8298081B1 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2012-10-30 | Igt | Gaming system, gaming device and method for providing multiple display event indicators |
US9524609B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-12-20 | Igt | Gaming system, gaming device and method for utilizing mobile devices at a gaming establishment |
US9401065B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-07-26 | Igt | System and method for remote rendering of content on an electronic gaming machine |
US8605114B2 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-12-10 | Igt | Gaming system having reduced appearance of parallax artifacts on display devices including multiple display screens |
US9129469B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2015-09-08 | Igt | Player driven game download to a gaming machine |
WO2014053096A1 (fr) | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-10 | Novel Tech International Limited | Système et procédé de création de jeux de pari à distance dans un système de jeu de table en direct |
US8821239B1 (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2014-09-02 | Novel Tech International Limited | Gaming table system allowing player choices and multiple outcomes thereby for a single game |
US8684830B1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2014-04-01 | Novel Tech International Limited | Individually paced table game tournaments |
US9595159B2 (en) | 2013-10-01 | 2017-03-14 | Igt | System and method for multi-game, multi-play of live dealer games |
US9916735B2 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2018-03-13 | Igt | Remote gaming cash voucher printing system |
US10055930B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2018-08-21 | Igt | Gaming system and method for placing and redeeming sports bets |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2260155A1 (en) * | 1974-02-04 | 1975-08-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Multi-layer liquid crystal display device - for use e.g. in displaying numerals in electronic calculators |
US4231640A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1980-11-04 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Matrix type liquid crystal display panel |
DE2844572C2 (de) * | 1977-10-14 | 1983-10-20 | Sharp K.K., Osaka | Mehrlagige Flüssigkristallanzeige in Matrixanordnung |
JPS55144282A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-11-11 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Liquid crystal display unit |
JPS55166619A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1980-12-25 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Multilayer liquid crystal display device |
US4443062A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1984-04-17 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Multi-layer display device with nonactive display element groups |
JPS5670524A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-06-12 | Sharp Corp | Twisted nematic liquid crystal display unit |
JPS5724917A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1982-02-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Multilayer liquid crystal panel |
JPS585016B2 (ja) * | 1980-12-02 | 1983-01-28 | 服部 喜久夫 | 麺線切出し機 |
JPS57128381A (en) * | 1981-01-13 | 1982-08-09 | Sharp Kk | Electrode construction of multilayer liquid crystal display panel |
JPS585016U (ja) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-13 | 三洋電機株式会社 | カラ−液晶表示装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-03-07 JP JP59043258A patent/JPS60186889A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-02-26 US US06/705,568 patent/US4659182A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-05 FR FR858503225A patent/FR2561020B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-03-07 DE DE19853508137 patent/DE3508137A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2561020A1 (fr) | 1985-09-13 |
US4659182A (en) | 1987-04-21 |
JPH0477888B2 (fr) | 1992-12-09 |
JPS60186889A (ja) | 1985-09-24 |
DE3508137A1 (de) | 1985-09-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |