FR2553252A1 - Device for pulled or self-propelled grape harvesting machines - Google Patents

Device for pulled or self-propelled grape harvesting machines Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2553252A1
FR2553252A1 FR8316441A FR8316441A FR2553252A1 FR 2553252 A1 FR2553252 A1 FR 2553252A1 FR 8316441 A FR8316441 A FR 8316441A FR 8316441 A FR8316441 A FR 8316441A FR 2553252 A1 FR2553252 A1 FR 2553252A1
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France
Prior art keywords
machine
self
elements
frame
propelled
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Application number
FR8316441A
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French (fr)
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ISTE CLAUDE
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ISTE CLAUDE
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8316441A priority Critical patent/FR2553252A1/en
Publication of FR2553252A1 publication Critical patent/FR2553252A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/28Vintaging machines, i.e. grape harvesting machines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device allowing machines of the "towed" or self-propelled type to move by travelling along a single path beside the row of vines, that is to say between the lines. It is constituted by a frame or chassis 1 comprising the two or more wheels 4 of the machine. This frame supports all the devices intended for the receiving, conveying and storage of the harvest, and the main devices necessary for separating the leaves and for the movement of the machine. A kind of tunnel 2 straddling the furrow 3 is placed beside the main frame. It comprises a proportion of the elements necessary for the harvesting of the grapes and of the system for separating leaves; it must be as light as possible and for this purpose is does not comprise any conveying elements. On the contrary, the main frame comprises the maximum amount of elements in order to ensure the balance of the assembly. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for harvesting grapes or small berries growing on bushes.

Description

La présente invention concerne les machines destinées à récolter le raisin ou autres petites baies poussant sur des arbustes. The present invention relates to machines for harvesting grapes or other small berries growing on shrubs.

La technique actuelle tend à produire des machines tractées ou automotrices enjambant les sillons de vigne. Ces machines se déplaçant en enjambant le sillon de vigne en cours de récolte, elles comportent donc un train de roues dans chacune des allées latérales au sillon. En se déplaçant, les roues passent sur des terrains de consistance variable et ont tendance à mettre la machine " en travers
Le dispositif suivant l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. Il comporte un bâti ou chassis principal supporté par l'ensemble des roues de la machine. Ce bâti ou chassis se de- place dans une seule allée latérale ou sillon de vigne c'est à dire que la machine devient interligne. Dans le cas de machines tractées, les roues seront de préférence en allignement avec celles du tracteur.
The current technique tends to produce towed or self-propelled machines spanning the furrows of the vine. These machines move across the vineyard furrow during harvest, so they have a set of wheels in each of the side aisles in the furrow. When moving, the wheels pass over terrains of varying consistency and tend to put the machine "across
The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks. It has a main frame or chassis supported by all of the machine's wheels. This frame or chassis moves in a single lateral aisle or vineyard furrow, that is to say that the machine becomes spaced. In the case of towed machines, the wheels will preferably be in alignment with those of the tractor.

Le dit bati ou chassis principal est équipé de tous les organes nécessaires à l'avancement de la machine, d'une partie principale des éléments destinés à cueuillir le raisin, de l'ensemble des éléments de convoyage, de stockage de la vendange et des organes nécessaires à la séparation des feuilles. Said frame or main chassis is equipped with all the organs necessary for the advancement of the machine, with a main part of the elements intended for picking the grape, of all of the elements for conveying, storing the harvest and organs necessary for the separation of leaves.

Le bâti principal supporte une sorte de portique latéral fomant un tunnel, chevauchant le sillon de vigne. Ce portique supporte l'autre partie des organes nécessaires à la cue illette du raisin et à sa réception. The main frame supports a sort of lateral portico forming a tunnel, straddling the vineyard furrow. This gantry supports the other part of the organs necessary for the grape picking and reception.

Pour des raisons d'équilibre, le convoyage se fera de préférence d'un seul coté du sillon de vigne. Ce côté étant celui où se trouve le bâti principal comportant les roues nécessaires au déplacement de la machine suivant une variante, et afin d'obtenir une meilleure utilisation des machines automotrices interlignes. For reasons of balance, the conveying will preferably be done on one side of the vineyard furrow. This side being that where the main frame is located comprising the wheels necessary for moving the machine according to a variant, and in order to obtain better use of the self-propelled interlining machines.

Le bâti principal peut être conçu comme un chassis automoteur sur lequel vient se monter le bâti principal et le tunnel supportant l'ensemble du système de vendange. Cet ensemble peut être facilement démonté et remisé puis remplacé à titre d'exemple par un matériel de rognage de la vigne et de traitement par atomiseur ou pulvérisateur avec réservoir de produits de traitement.The main frame can be designed as a self-propelled chassis on which is mounted the main frame and the tunnel supporting the entire harvesting system. This set can be easily disassembled and stored, then replaced by way of example with vineyard trimming equipment and treatment by atomizer or sprayer with reservoir of treatment products.

La figure 1 représente une vue arrière d'un dispositif selon l'invention.  Figure 1 shows a rear view of a device according to the invention.

Le dispositif représenté sur cette figure 1 comporte le chassis principal inscrit dans le cercle {1X, portique (2) formant tunnel, le rang de vigne (3) les roues (4) passant dans la même allée latérale à la vigne comme le fait llensemble des roues des machines et du tracteur dans le cas des machines tractées. The device represented in this figure 1 comprises the main chassis inscribed in the circle {1X, gantry (2) forming a tunnel, the row of vines (3) the wheels (4) passing in the same side aisle to the vine as does the set machine wheels and tractor in the case of towed machines.

Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à vendanger la vigne ou à cue illir les baies en passant dans une seule allée latérale aux rangs de vigne ou d'arbustes et suivant une variante à rogner et traiter la vigne et les arbustes par pulvérisateur ou atomiseur.  The device according to the invention is particularly intended for harvesting the vine or cue illir berries by passing in a single side aisle to rows of vine or shrubs and according to a variant to trim and treat the vine and shrubs by sprayer or atomizer.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1) dispositif pour machines à vendanger des types tractées ou automotrices, caractérisé en ce que la machine comporte un bâti principal (1) automoteur ou tracté avec un portique (2) supportant l'ensemble des éléments nécessaires à faire la vendange ou rogner et traiter la vigne, des roues (4) nécessaires au déplacement de la machine. 1) device for harvesting machines of the towed or self-propelled types, characterized in that the machine comprises a main frame (1) self-propelled or towed with a gantry (2) supporting all the elements necessary for making the harvest or trimming and treating the vine, wheels (4) necessary for moving the machine. 2) dispositif selon revendication I caractérisé par le fait que l'ensemble des roues (4) se trouvent du même côté de la vigne (3) et en font une machine interligne. 2) device according to claim I characterized in that the set of wheels (4) are on the same side of the vine (3) and make it an interline machine. 3) dispositif suivant revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la bati (1) peut être conçu comme un chassis automoteur indépendant, et que les éléments nécessaires à faire la vendange peuvent être remplacés par un matériel de rognage, traitement ou autre. 3) device according to claim 1 characterized in that the frame (1) can be designed as an independent self-propelled chassis, and that the elements necessary for making the harvest can be replaced by a trimming, processing or other material. 4) dispositif suivant revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le bâti (1) comporte la majorité des éléments de cue illette, convoyage, stockage du raisin et des éléments de séparation des feuilles, afin d'assurer ltéquilibre de la machine.  4) device according to claim 1 characterized in that the frame (1) comprises the majority of the elements of cue illette, conveying, grape storage and elements for separating the leaves, in order to ensure the balance of the machine.
FR8316441A 1983-10-12 1983-10-12 Device for pulled or self-propelled grape harvesting machines Withdrawn FR2553252A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8316441A FR2553252A1 (en) 1983-10-12 1983-10-12 Device for pulled or self-propelled grape harvesting machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8316441A FR2553252A1 (en) 1983-10-12 1983-10-12 Device for pulled or self-propelled grape harvesting machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2553252A1 true FR2553252A1 (en) 1985-04-19

Family

ID=9293187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8316441A Withdrawn FR2553252A1 (en) 1983-10-12 1983-10-12 Device for pulled or self-propelled grape harvesting machines

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2553252A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6158203A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-12-12 Scott; Phillip Ray Over the row tractor and crop harvester

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2230285A1 (en) * 1973-05-21 1974-12-20 Muller Martin Tractor mounted vine trimming and cutting machine - cutter can be pivoted by hydraulic ram to maintain it vert.
FR2252051A1 (en) * 1973-11-22 1975-06-20 Grotti Denis Tractor-towed grape-harvester machine - for picking grapes and conveying them to container has chassis, and two sets of lengthwise brushes
FR2277526A1 (en) * 1974-07-12 1976-02-06 Ponzo Barthelemy Grape harvester with pair of rotary beaters - has tangential arms on inclined beater shafts revolving about vert axes
FR2302675A1 (en) * 1975-03-07 1976-10-01 Benac Bernard Grape harvester mounted on side of tractor - has box mounting shafts with flexible straps on each side of vine row

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2230285A1 (en) * 1973-05-21 1974-12-20 Muller Martin Tractor mounted vine trimming and cutting machine - cutter can be pivoted by hydraulic ram to maintain it vert.
FR2252051A1 (en) * 1973-11-22 1975-06-20 Grotti Denis Tractor-towed grape-harvester machine - for picking grapes and conveying them to container has chassis, and two sets of lengthwise brushes
FR2277526A1 (en) * 1974-07-12 1976-02-06 Ponzo Barthelemy Grape harvester with pair of rotary beaters - has tangential arms on inclined beater shafts revolving about vert axes
FR2302675A1 (en) * 1975-03-07 1976-10-01 Benac Bernard Grape harvester mounted on side of tractor - has box mounting shafts with flexible straps on each side of vine row

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6158203A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-12-12 Scott; Phillip Ray Over the row tractor and crop harvester

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