FR2547340A1 - Method for converting the frame of a roof as well as the dwelling obtained by the implementation of this method - Google Patents

Method for converting the frame of a roof as well as the dwelling obtained by the implementation of this method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2547340A1
FR2547340A1 FR8309606A FR8309606A FR2547340A1 FR 2547340 A1 FR2547340 A1 FR 2547340A1 FR 8309606 A FR8309606 A FR 8309606A FR 8309606 A FR8309606 A FR 8309606A FR 2547340 A1 FR2547340 A1 FR 2547340A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
adjacent
rafters
entry
roof
beams
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8309606A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2547340B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HERVOUET CLAUDIE
Original Assignee
HERVOUET CLAUDIE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HERVOUET CLAUDIE filed Critical HERVOUET CLAUDIE
Priority to FR8309606A priority Critical patent/FR2547340B1/en
Publication of FR2547340A1 publication Critical patent/FR2547340A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2547340B1 publication Critical patent/FR2547340B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0266Enlarging
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0266Enlarging
    • E04G23/027Loft conversion by truss modification

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

a. Method for converting the frame of a roof as well as the dwelling obtained by the implementation of this method. b. Method characterised in that beams 11, 12, 13 are joined to one other and laterally to the main tie 1 and to the rafters 2, 3 in order to form reinforced main ties and rafters, a straining beam 14 and a king post 15 are assembled between the beams 12, 13 adjacent to the rafters 2, 3, the diagonals 6, 7 are fixed to the straining beam at their intersections and the diagonals located between the main tie 1, the straining beam 14 and the rafters 2, 3 are cut and/or removed. c. The invention relates to construction and particularly to frames.

Description

"Procédé pour l'aménagement de la charpente
d'une toiture ainsi que l'habitation obtenue
par la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé"
L'invention concerne un procédé pour l'amenagement de la charpente d'une toiture, ainsi que l'habitation obtenue par la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé.
"Process for fitting out the framework
of a roof as well as the dwelling obtained
by implementing this process "
The invention relates to a method for fitting out the framework of a roof, as well as the housing obtained by implementing this method.

On connaît déjà des charpentes de toitures dont les fermes se composent (voir figure 1) d'un entrait 1 et de deux arbalétriers 2 et 3 qui sont reliés par des diagonales comprenant les diagonales 4 et 5 qui sont fixées par une de leurs extrémités perpendiculairement aux arbalétriers 2 et 3 et par leur autre extrémité a l'entrait et deux autres diagonales 6 et 7 qui relient le sommet de la ferme â l'entrait 1 et a l'extrémité inférieure des diagonales 4 et 5 afin de former des noeuds 8 et 9. Roof frames are already known, the trusses of which are made up (see FIG. 1) of an entry 1 and of two rafters 2 and 3 which are connected by diagonals comprising the diagonals 4 and 5 which are fixed by one of their ends perpendicularly to the crossbowmen 2 and 3 and by their other end to the entrance and two other diagonals 6 and 7 which connect the top of the farm to the entrance 1 and to the lower end of the diagonals 4 and 5 in order to form knots 8 and 9.

Les charpentes de toitures réalisées a l'aide de ces fermes, sont avantageuses sur le plan de la rapidité et du prix de leur construction mais le comble délimité sous la toiture par cette charpente n'est pas aménageable et correspond donc à un volume inutilisable d'une habitation. The roof frames produced using these trusses are advantageous in terms of the speed and price of their construction, but the roof space delimited under the roof by this frame is not suitable for conversion and therefore corresponds to an unusable volume d 'a house.

I1 s'avère cependant que les propriétaires de telles habitations souhaiteraient bien souvent augmenter la surface habitable en aménageant ce comble dit "non aménageable" mais jusqu'S présent cela impose la destruction totale de la charpente et du recouvrement de la toiture, afin de les reconstruire suivant un autre procédé aboutissant à la réalisation d'un comble aménagé et habitable. Or, cette solution entraîne des frais considérables. It turns out, however, that the owners of such dwellings would very often wish to increase the living area by fitting out this attic, which is said to be "non-convertible", but up to now this has necessitated the total destruction of the frame and covering of the roof, in order to reconstruct them according another process leading to the creation of a fitted and habitable attic. However, this solution involves considerable costs.

La présente invention a notamment pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients et concerne à cet effet un procédé pour l'aménagement de la charpente d'une toiture formant un comble dit "non aménageable et comportant, pour chaque ferme, des diagonales reliant l'entrait aux arbalétriers, procédé caractérisé en ce que l'on assemble des poutres entre elles ainsi que latéralement à l'entrait et aux arbalétriers afin de constituer des entraits et arbalétriers renforcés, on assemble un faux entrait et un poinçon entre les poutres adjacentes aux arbalétriers, on fixe les diagonales au faux entrait à leurs intersections et on sectionne et/ou on enlève les diagonales situées entre l'entrait, le faux entrait et les arbalétriers. The object of the present invention is in particular to remedy these drawbacks and to this end relates to a method for fitting out the frame of a roof forming an attic termed "non-convertible and comprising, for each truss, diagonals connecting the beam crossbowmen, process characterized in that beams are assembled together as well as laterally at the beam and crossbowmen to form reinforced beams and crossbowmen, a false beam and a punch are assembled between the beams adjacent to the crossbowmen, the diagonals are fixed to the false entry at their intersections and the diagonals located between the entry, the false entry and the crossbowmen are cut and / or removed.

Suivant une autre. caractéristique de l'invention, on fixe une jambe de force entre chaque poutre adjacente des arbalétriers et la poutre adjacente de l'entrait, cette jambe de force étant perpendiculaire à la poutre adjacente de l'entrait. Next another. characteristic of the invention, a strut is fixed between each adjacent beam of the rafters and the adjacent beam of the strut, this strut being perpendicular to the adjacent beam of the strut.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention, on fixe une semelle parallèlement à la poutre adjacente de l'entrait, entre la jambe de force et la poutre correspondante adjacente de l'arbalétrier. According to another characteristic of the invention, a sole is fixed parallel to the adjacent beam of the tie, between the strut and the corresponding adjacent beam of the crossbowman.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque poutre devant être adjacente d'un arbalétrier est assemblée, préalablement à son montage, à sa jambe de force et à sa semelle et l'ensemble est mis en place en l'introduisant latéralement par une ouverture pratiquée à la base du recouvrement de la toiture. According to another characteristic of the invention, each beam to be adjacent to a crossbowman is assembled, prior to its assembly, to its strut and its sole and the assembly is put in place by introducing it laterally by a opening made at the base of the roof covering.

L'invention est représentée à titre d'exemples non limitatifs sur les dessins ci-joints, dans lesquels
- la figure 1 représente en vue latérale la ferme d'une charpente de toiture connue, à diagonales,
- la figure 2 représente en élévation, la ferme de la figure 1, modifiée suivant l'invention,
- la figure 3 est en vue latérale la zone de faîtage de la ferme de la figure 2,
- la figure 4 est une vue en perspective schématique d'une toiture en cours de transformation.
The invention is shown by way of nonlimiting examples in the accompanying drawings, in which
- Figure 1 shows in side view the farm of a known roof structure, diagonally,
FIG. 2 represents in elevation, the farm of FIG. 1, modified according to the invention,
FIG. 3 is a side view of the ridge area of the farm in FIG. 2,
- Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of a roof being transformed.

La présente invention a, en conséquence, pour but l'aménagement rapide et à faible prix de la charpente d'une toiture formant un comble dit "non aménageable et qui est représenté sur la figure 1 des dessins. The present invention therefore aims to quickly and inexpensively develop the framework of a roof forming an attic called "non-convertible and which is shown in Figure 1 of the drawings.

Suivant le procédé de l'invention, il est prévu de conserver le recouvrement 10 de la toiture et de réaliser uniquement une ouverture en 101 à la base de l'un de ses bords latéraux afin de permettre l'intro- duction, sous la toiture, des poutres permettant l'aména- gement d'un comble. According to the method of the invention, provision is made to keep the covering 10 of the roof and to produce only an opening at 101 at the base of one of its lateral edges in order to allow the introduction under the roof. , beams allowing the development of an attic.

Ces poutres se composent, tout sabord, d'une poutre en treillis 11 qui est fixée latéralement à chacun des entraits 1 qui sont conservés. Cette poutre en treillis 11 est réalisée d'une solidité suffisante pour pouvoir supporter le plancher du comble aménagé. These beams consist, on any port, of a truss beam 11 which is fixed laterally to each of the braces 1 which are kept. This truss beam 11 is made of sufficient strength to be able to support the floor of the fitted roof space.

Par cette ouverture latérale 101 sont également introduites deux autres poutres 12 et 13 qui sont fixées latéralement à chacun des arbalétriers 2 et 3 qui sont également conservés, ces poutres 12 et 13 étant assembles d'une part, à la poutre en treillis 11, d'autre part, entre elles au faîtage. de la charpente. Through this lateral opening 101 are also introduced two other beams 12 and 13 which are fixed laterally to each of the rafters 2 and 3 which are also preserved, these beams 12 and 13 being assembled on the one hand, to the truss beam 11, d on the other hand, between them at the ridge. of the frame.

Ces poutres 12 et 13 qui constituent le renfort des arbalétriers existants, sont ensuite réunies par un faux entrait 14 ou entrait haut, tandis qu'un poinçon 15 relie ce faux entrait 14 à la jonction des poutres 12 et 13 au faite des différentes fermes.  These beams 12 and 13 which constitute the reinforcement of the existing rafters, are then joined by a false entry 14 or entry high, while a punch 15 connects this false entry 14 at the junction of the beams 12 and 13 to the fact of the different trusses.

Les diagonales 6 et 7 sont ainsi placées latéralement contre le faux entrait 14 et elles sont fixées à ce faux entrait, à hauteur de leur intersection, par clouage ou tout autre moyen. The diagonals 6 and 7 are thus placed laterally against the false entry 14 and they are fixed to this false entry, at the height of their intersection, by nailing or any other means.

Chaque poutre 12 et 13 est ensuite reliée à la poutre en treillis il par des jambes de force 16p 17 disposées perpendiculairement à la poutre en treillis, tandis que des poutres formant semelle 18 19 sont placées parallèlement à faible distance au dessus de chaque poutre en treillis Il afin de relier les jambes de force 16, 17 aux poutres 12 et 13. Each beam 12 and 13 is then connected to the truss beam II by struts 16p 17 arranged perpendicular to the truss beam, while beams forming the sole 18 19 are placed parallel at a short distance above each truss beam. It in order to connect the struts 16, 17 to the beams 12 and 13.

Deux poutres longitudinales 20, 21 sont également disposées afin de relier perpendiculairement entre elles les différentes fermes de la charpente, ces sablières 20 et 21 étant disposées et fixées aux poutres en treillis lî aux jambes de force 16, 17 et aux semelles 18, 19. Two longitudinal beams 20, 21 are also arranged in order to connect the different trusses of the frame perpendicularly to each other, these sand pits 20 and 21 being arranged and fixed to the truss beams linked to the struts 16, 17 and to the flanges 18, 19.

Pour obtenir un comble aménagé, il suffit alors d'oter les diagonales 4 et 5 de chaque ferme et de sectionner les diagonales 6 et 7 sous le faux entrait 14 puis de les ôter afin de dégager le volume 22 constituant un comble aménagé. To obtain a fitted roof space, it suffices to remove the diagonals 4 and 5 of each farm and to section the diagonals 6 and 7 under the false entry 14 then to remove them in order to release the volume 22 constituting a fitted roof space.

Dans cette construction, l'assemblage des diverses poutres ajoutées entre elles, pourra être réalisé (voir figure 3) par des platines latérales 23, 24 fixées par clouage ou tout autre moyen
De préférence également, chaque poutre 12 et 13 devant s'assembler latéralement aux arbalétriers d'origine 2, 3, seront préassemblées à leur jambe de force 16 et aux semelles 18, 19, l'assemblage ainsi obtenu étant introduit par l'ouverture latérale 101, la présence des jambes de force etdes semelles permettant alors de faciliter le positionnement et le montage de l'ensemble sans que les opérations de fixation ne risquent d'ébranler l'assemblage des fermes d'origine.
In this construction, the various beams added together can be assembled (see FIG. 3) by lateral plates 23, 24 fixed by nailing or any other means
Preferably also, each beam 12 and 13 having to be assembled laterally to the original rafters 2, 3, will be preassembled to their strut 16 and to the flanges 18, 19, the assembly thus obtained being introduced by the lateral opening 101, the presence of the struts and the soles then making it easier to position and assemble the assembly without the fixing operations running the risk of shaking the assembly of the original trusses.

Sur la figure 4, on a représenté une charpente en cours de modification, le recouvrement 10 de la toiture étant représenté dégagé de la charpente, étant entendu cependant que ce recouvrement est présent sur toutes les fermes à modifier, seule une ouverture 10 étant prévue à la base d'un coté de ce recouvrement de toiture 10. In Figure 4, a frame is shown being modified, the covering 10 of the roof being shown disengaged from the frame, it being understood however that this covering is present on all the trusses to be modified, only an opening 10 being provided at the base of one side of this roof covering 10.

Sur cette figure, les six fermes 23 ont déjà été modifiées alors que les fermes 24 correspondent aux fermes d'origine non modifiées et sont pourvues de leurs diagonales 4, 5, 6 et 7. In this figure, the six trusses 23 have already been modified while the trusses 24 correspond to the original unmodified trusses and are provided with their diagonals 4, 5, 6 and 7.

De façon générale, l'invention s'applique à toute forme de charpente et quelle que soit la pente.  In general, the invention applies to any form of frame and whatever the slope.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Procédé pour l'aménagement de la charpente d'une toiture formant un comble dit "non aménageable" et comportant, pour chaque ferme, des diagonales (4, 5, 6, 7) reliant l'entrait (1) aux arbalétriers (2, 3), procédé caractérisé en ce que l'on assemble des poutres (11, 12, 13) entre elles ainsi que latéralement à l'entrait (1) et aux arbalétriers (2, 3) afin de constituer des entraits et arbalétriers renforcés, on assemble un faux entrait (14) et un poinçon (15) entre les poutres (12, 13) adjacentes aux arbalétriers (2, 3), on fixe les diagonales (6, 7) au faux entrait à leurs intersections et on sectionne et/ou on enlève les diagonales situées entre l'entrait (1), le faux entrait (14) et les arbalétriers (2, 3). 1) Method for fitting out the framework of a roof forming a so-called "non-convertible" roof space and comprising, for each farm, diagonals (4, 5, 6, 7) connecting the entry (1) to the crossbowmen ( 2, 3), process characterized in that beams (11, 12, 13) are assembled together as well as laterally to the beam (1) and to the rafters (2, 3) in order to constitute beams and rafters reinforced, we assemble a false entry (14) and a punch (15) between the beams (12, 13) adjacent to the rafters (2, 3), we fix the diagonals (6, 7) to the false entry at their intersections and we cut and / or remove the diagonals located between the entry (1), the false entry (14) and the rafters (2, 3). 2) Procédé conforme à la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on fixe une jambe de force (16, 17) entre chaque poutre (12, 13) adjacente des arbalétriers (2, 3) et la poutre (11) adjacente de l'entrait (1), cette jambe de force étant perpendiculaire à la poutre (11) adjacente de l'entrait (1). 2) Method according to claim 1, characterized in that a strut (16, 17) is fixed between each beam (12, 13) adjacent to the rafters (2, 3) and the beam (11) adjacent to the entry (1), this strut being perpendicular to the beam (11) adjacent to the entry (1). 3) Procédé conforme à la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'on fixe une semelle (18, 19) parallèlement à la poutre (11) adjacente de l'entrait (1), entre la jambe de force (16, 17) et la poutre correspondante (12, 13) adjacente de l'arbalétrier (2, 3). 3) Method according to claim 2, characterized in that one fixes a sole (18, 19) parallel to the beam (11) adjacent to the tie (1), between the strut (16, 17) and the corresponding beam (12, 13) adjacent to the crossbowman (2, 3). 4) Procédé conforme aux revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que l'on fixe une sablière (20, 21) perpendiculairement aux poutres (11) adjacentes des entraits, cette sablière étant disposée à l'intersection des jambes de force (16, 17) et des semelles (18, 19). 4) Method according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that one fixes a sand plate (20, 21) perpendicular to the beams (11) adjacent to the ties, this sand plate being arranged at the intersection of the struts ( 16, 17) and soles (18, 19). 5) Procédé conforme à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce crue chaque poutre (12, 13) devant être adjacente d'un arbalétrier (2, 3) est assemblée, préalablement à son montage, à sa jambe de force (16, 17) et à sa semelle. 5) Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each flood beam (12, 13) to be adjacent to a crossbowman (2, 3) is assembled, prior to its assembly, to its strut ( 16, 17) and its sole. (18, 19) et l'ensemble est mis en place en l'introduisant latéralement par une ouverture (101) pratiquée à la base du recouvrement (10) de la toiture.(18, 19) and the assembly is put in place by introducing it laterally through an opening (101) made at the base of the covering (10) of the roof. 6) Procédé conforme à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on réalise la poutre (11) adjacente de l'entrait (1) de chaque ferme sous la forme d'une poutre en treillis.  6) Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one realizes the beam (11) adjacent to the entry (1) of each farm in the form of a truss beam.
FR8309606A 1983-06-09 1983-06-09 PROCESS FOR THE FITTING OF THE FRAME OF A ROOF AS WELL AS THE HOUSING OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS Expired FR2547340B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8309606A FR2547340B1 (en) 1983-06-09 1983-06-09 PROCESS FOR THE FITTING OF THE FRAME OF A ROOF AS WELL AS THE HOUSING OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8309606A FR2547340B1 (en) 1983-06-09 1983-06-09 PROCESS FOR THE FITTING OF THE FRAME OF A ROOF AS WELL AS THE HOUSING OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2547340A1 true FR2547340A1 (en) 1984-12-14
FR2547340B1 FR2547340B1 (en) 1985-09-13

Family

ID=9289650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8309606A Expired FR2547340B1 (en) 1983-06-09 1983-06-09 PROCESS FOR THE FITTING OF THE FRAME OF A ROOF AS WELL AS THE HOUSING OBTAINED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2547340B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2609746A1 (en) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-22 Toufani Vahid Mehran Loft conversion framework - uses lightweight metal joists suspended from reinforced roof trusses in building with no suitable load bearing wall

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2491111A1 (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-04-02 Harnois Georges Reinforcement for roofing timbers - has horizontal reinforcing beams with vertical supports and temporary diagonal braces

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2491111A1 (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-04-02 Harnois Georges Reinforcement for roofing timbers - has horizontal reinforcing beams with vertical supports and temporary diagonal braces

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2609746A1 (en) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-22 Toufani Vahid Mehran Loft conversion framework - uses lightweight metal joists suspended from reinforced roof trusses in building with no suitable load bearing wall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2547340B1 (en) 1985-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0082776B1 (en) Method for the transformation of a roof truss, and roof truss elements for carrying out this method
FR2547340A1 (en) Method for converting the frame of a roof as well as the dwelling obtained by the implementation of this method
EP0003087A1 (en) Device for connecting elongated elements of a reinforced concrete framework and framework comprising elements connected by such a device.
FR2547875A1 (en) RIBBED METAL JOINT PIECE FOR REALIZING A STRUCTURAL ELEMENT OF WOOD FRAME, SUCH AS A JOIST STRUCTURE
FR2617525A3 (en) Process for converting roof spaces
FR2542030A1 (en) Method for reinforcing roof framings having trusses in the creation of habitable roof spaces
FR2581112A1 (en) Method for increasing the height of a roof of an existing building and means for the implementation of the method
KR101632155B1 (en) Easy-to-install canopy structure
FR2564882A1 (en) Method for converting initially unconvertible lofts and structure resulting therefrom
FR2569750A1 (en) Method for converting a truss intended for increasing the height of a building without modifying the slope of the roof and beam capable of supporting the newly created floor
WO2009101266A1 (en) Overspill device able to be positioned on the wooden edges of a pool
FR2567182A1 (en) Method for converting a truss and means for implementing this method
FR2760478A1 (en) BEAM-TYPE CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT
FR2668027A1 (en) CHAIN BEAM FOR GREENHOUSES
FR2575210A1 (en) Method for converting so-called non-habitable roof spaces of an already existing residence and means for implementing the method
FR2675548A3 (en) Fastening structure for assembling sections
FR2554488A2 (en) Method for converting a truss and truss elements with a view to implementing this method
FR2584115A1 (en) Edge-to-edge assembling of two elements each having a mating surface
FR2658229A1 (en) Columbarium construction module
FR2546940A1 (en) Prefabricated self-supporting roof and method for its assembly
BE895101A (en) Stringer for prefabricated staircases - has I=section profile in both horizontal and vertical directions
FR2788290A1 (en) Building structure for greenhouse has arches connected by struts with bolted connecting flanges
FR2656355A1 (en) Pillar and constructions, particularly with a wooden framework, using such a pillar
FR2514386A1 (en) Frame for light building - comprises tubular uprights carrying channels into which edges of curved roofing sheets locate
FR2476720A1 (en) Pre-fabricated brick for building walls - has trapezoidal plan section giving straight or curved wall dependent on face orientation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse
AR Application made for restoration
BR Restoration of rights
ST Notification of lapse