FR2544196A1 - Lifting apparatus for handling casualties - Google Patents

Lifting apparatus for handling casualties Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2544196A1
FR2544196A1 FR8306399A FR8306399A FR2544196A1 FR 2544196 A1 FR2544196 A1 FR 2544196A1 FR 8306399 A FR8306399 A FR 8306399A FR 8306399 A FR8306399 A FR 8306399A FR 2544196 A1 FR2544196 A1 FR 2544196A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
handling
lifting device
injured people
lifting
people characterized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8306399A
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French (fr)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8306399A priority Critical patent/FR2544196A1/en
Publication of FR2544196A1 publication Critical patent/FR2544196A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34Specific positions of the patient sitting

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device allowing an unconscious casualty to be lifted from the operating table, to be transported and put on his bed, without exertion for the nurses and without risk of incorrect handling of the casualty. It consists of a trolley 1 of small dimensions supporting two endless-screw jacks 3 which are coupled and controlled by a crank 4 (or electric motor) which actuates the lifting arms 5 which hold a stretcher 6 made of moulded polyester. This apparatus is in particular intended for the operating units of hospitals and clinics.

Description

Appareil élévateur pour la manipulation des blessés
La présente invention concerne un appareil élévateur pour lamanipulation des blessés dans les Hopitaux ou cliniques.
Lifting device for handling the wounded
The present invention relates to an elevating device for handling the wounded in hospitals or clinics.

L'intervention chirurgicale terminée, I'opéré encore sous l'effet de l'anesthésie est un corps lourd, inerte, nécess4fnt une manipulation délicate. When the surgery is over, the operation again under the effect of the anesthesia is a heavy, inert body, requiring delicate handling.

Les infirmiers et infirmières, malgré leur entrainement ,doivent faire un gros effort pour soulever le corps de l'opéré, lui faisant subir des contraintes souvent néfastes à son état. The nurses, despite their training, must make a great effort to lift the body of the patient, subjecting him to stresses often harmful to his condition.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention, permet de pallier ces difficultés de manipulation. Il comporte en effet un chariot supportant deux bras élévateurs munis d'une civière en polyester moulée permettant de soulever le corps de la table d'opération , de le véhiculer et de le déposer dans son lit sans effort et sans risque. The device according to the invention overcomes these handling difficulties. It indeed comprises a trolley supporting two lifting arms provided with a molded polyester stretcher making it possible to lift the body of the operating table, to transport it and to deposit it in bed effortlessly and without risk.

Selon une variante, la commande peut etre effectuée à partir d'un moteur électrique. Les engrenages entrainant les vis sans fin sont alors placés à leurs extrémités inférieures afin d'incorporer le moteur et ses accessoires (poulies de démultiplication, accumulateur ,chargeur) dans le carter de l'appareil. Alternatively, the control can be performed from an electric motor. The gears driving the worms are then placed at their lower ends in order to incorporate the motor and its accessories (reduction pulleys, accumulator, charger) in the casing of the device.

Il est donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif un mode de réalisation se référant aux dessins ci-annéxés
La figure i représente une vue de côté du système d'entrainement par engrenage de la vis sans fin des vérins.
An embodiment is given by way of nonlimiting example, referring to the attached drawings.
Figure i shows a side view of the gear drive system of the worm screw of the cylinders.

La figure 2 représente une vue de dessus
La figure 3 représente une vue en coupe et de dessus de la civière.
Figure 2 shows a top view
Figure 3 shows a sectional and top view of the stretcher.

Les figures 1 et 2 représentent une vue de coté et de dessus du système d'entrainement qui comporte un chariot (1) avec armature sur laquelle est fixée un bras (2) de manipulation. Le long de la paroi verticale du chariot (l) se trouve un vérin (3) qui se prolonge par une manivelle (4) laquelle actionne des pignons sur bras élévateur (5) qui sùpporte la civière et permet le-coulissement le long du vérin (3)
La figure 3 représente une vue en coupe et à plat de la civière (6) laquelle présente une dépression (7) ce qui assure un bon maintien du malade;des embases (8) de forme géométrique sont prévues pour permettre le passage des bras coulissants (5).
Figures 1 and 2 show a side and top view of the drive system which comprises a carriage (1) with armature on which is fixed an arm (2) of manipulation. Along the vertical wall of the carriage (l) is a cylinder (3) which is extended by a crank (4) which actuates gears on lifting arm (5) which supports the stretcher and allows the sliding along the cylinder (3)
3 shows a sectional and flat view of the stretcher (6) which has a depression (7) which ensures good support for the patient; bases (8) of geometric shape are provided to allow the passage of the sliding arms (5).

Ce dispositif élévateur, d'un coût de revient peu élevé, assure au malade une stabilité pendant les manoeuvres de transfert du lit à la table d'opération et vice versa, ainsi que lors des transferts d'un lit à l'autre, d'un lit à un chariot et vice versa, et ceci, avec un maximum de sécurité, et pour le malade, et pour les soignants.  This lifting device, with a low cost price, ensures the patient stability during the maneuvers of transfer from the bed to the operating table and vice versa, as well as during transfers from one bed to another, d 'a bed with a trolley and vice versa, and this, with a maximum of safety, and for the patient, and for the caregivers.

Claims (5)

R=E=V=END I CAT ION SR = E = V = END I CAT ION S 1. - Appareil élévateur pour la manipulation des bléssés caractérisé1. - Lifting device for handling injured people characterized en ce qu'il comporte un chariot (l), de-faibles dimensions suppor in that it comprises a carriage (l), of small dimensions suppor tant deux vérins (3) couplés qui actionnent les bras élévateurs (5) both coupled cylinders (3) which actuate the lifting arms (5) soutenant une civière (6).  supporting a stretcher (6). 2. - Appareil élévateur pour la manipulation des bléssés caractérisé2. - Lifting device for handling injured people characterized en ce que les vérins sont des vérins (3-) à vis sans fin couplés. in that the jacks are coupled worm jacks (3-). et entrainés par deux jeux d'engrenages à axes perpendiculaires. and driven by two sets of gears with perpendicular axes. 3. - Appareil élévateur pour la manipulation des bléssés caractérisé en ce3. - Lifting device for handling injured people characterized in i que la commande des vérins (3) est effectuée à partir, soit d'une i that the actuators (3) are operated from either a manivelle (4), soit d'un moteur électrique. crank (4), or an electric motor. 4. - Appareil élévateur pour la manipulation des bléssés caractérisé en ce4. - Lifting device for handling injured people characterized in que la planche (6) posséde une dépression (7) qui assure le maintien that the board (6) has a depression (7) which ensures the maintenance du malade. of the patient. 5. - Appareil élévateur pour la manipulation des bléssés caractérisé en ce5. - Lifting device for handling injured people characterized in que la planche (6) posséde des embases (8) de forme géométrique dans that the board (6) has bases (8) of geometric shape in lesquelles s'insérent les bras élévateurs (5).  which insert the lifting arms (5).
FR8306399A 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Lifting apparatus for handling casualties Withdrawn FR2544196A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8306399A FR2544196A1 (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Lifting apparatus for handling casualties

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8306399A FR2544196A1 (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Lifting apparatus for handling casualties

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2544196A1 true FR2544196A1 (en) 1984-10-19

Family

ID=9288004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8306399A Withdrawn FR2544196A1 (en) 1983-04-15 1983-04-15 Lifting apparatus for handling casualties

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2544196A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0584079A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1994-03-02 GRAY, Edward H. Patient lifting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2234483A (en) * 1938-02-16 1941-03-11 Charles H Andre Invalid carrier
US2404734A (en) * 1944-08-22 1946-07-23 John E Lenahan Apparatus for handling recumbent persons
GB1012895A (en) * 1964-08-26 1965-12-08 Bradley & Bliss Ltd A stretcher
US3298042A (en) * 1964-10-08 1967-01-17 Harry A Danielson Patient handling device
CA899961A (en) * 1969-12-08 1972-05-09 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited - Energie Atomique Du Canada, Limitee Patient positioning systems
US3917076A (en) * 1972-12-01 1975-11-04 Duncan Islay Campbell Trolleys

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2234483A (en) * 1938-02-16 1941-03-11 Charles H Andre Invalid carrier
US2404734A (en) * 1944-08-22 1946-07-23 John E Lenahan Apparatus for handling recumbent persons
GB1012895A (en) * 1964-08-26 1965-12-08 Bradley & Bliss Ltd A stretcher
US3298042A (en) * 1964-10-08 1967-01-17 Harry A Danielson Patient handling device
CA899961A (en) * 1969-12-08 1972-05-09 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited - Energie Atomique Du Canada, Limitee Patient positioning systems
US3917076A (en) * 1972-12-01 1975-11-04 Duncan Islay Campbell Trolleys

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0584079A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1994-03-02 GRAY, Edward H. Patient lifting device
EP0584079A4 (en) * 1991-05-02 1994-03-23 Gray, Edward H.

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