FR2535961A3 - Domestic furniture door. - Google Patents
Domestic furniture door. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2535961A3 FR2535961A3 FR8317917A FR8317917A FR2535961A3 FR 2535961 A3 FR2535961 A3 FR 2535961A3 FR 8317917 A FR8317917 A FR 8317917A FR 8317917 A FR8317917 A FR 8317917A FR 2535961 A3 FR2535961 A3 FR 2535961A3
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chipboard
- door
- wood
- profile
- laminated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
- E06B2003/7061—Wooden frames
- E06B2003/7067—Wooden frames of layered construction
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une porte de meuble
d'habitation comportant un panneau central en aggloméré sur la totalité de la périphérie duquel est disposé un encadrement comportant des parties profilées placées du côté visible.The present invention relates to a furniture door
housing comprising a central panel in chipboard over the entire periphery of which is disposed a frame comprising profiled portions placed on the visible side.
Dans des portes de meubles connues de ce type,
l'encadrement entourant le panneau central en aggloméré
est forme de bois massif. Cela se traduit par quelques
inconvénients car, d'une part, le bois massif travaille
constamment et a tendance à rétrécir, ce qui provoque des déformations par rapport au panneau central en ag gloméré, qui a une forme extrêmement stable. En outre,
l'adaptation de couleur de l'encadrement à la surface plaquée du panneau central en aggloméré est difficile car le bois massif se comporte par rapport aux décapants classiques différemment d'un placage en bois.In known furniture doors of this type,
the frame surrounding the central chipboard panel
is a form of solid wood. This results in a few
disadvantages because, on the one hand, solid wood works
constantly and tends to shrink, which causes deformations compared to the central panel in glomerated ag, which has an extremely stable shape. In addition,
it is difficult to adapt the color of the frame to the veneered surface of the chipboard central panel, since solid wood behaves differently from traditional wood veneers compared to conventional strippers.
Enfin, le bois massif est particulièrement couteux et on remplace par conséquent des encadrements en bois massif déjà par des barres profilées en aggloméré recouvertes de placage A cet égard, il n'est naturellement pas possible d'apporter des modifications aux parties profilées d'un encadrement de porte dans des séries courantes. Pour cette raison, on sait également déjà mettre en place des éléments profilés d'encadrement sur le panneau central en aggloméré proprement dit, mais la structure composite ainsi assemblée est indésirable et, à cause de la liaison du bois massif et du panneau d'aggloméré, on rencontre également des difficultés pour les raisons précitées.Finally, solid wood is particularly expensive and consequently solid wood frames are already replaced by profiled chipboard bars covered with veneer. In this respect, it is naturally not possible to make modifications to the profiled parts of a door frame in current series. For this reason, it is also already known to install profiled framing elements on the central panel made of chipboard proper, but the composite structure thus assembled is undesirable and, because of the connection of solid wood and the chipboard , there are also difficulties for the above reasons.
L'invention a pour but d'améliorer une porte
de meuble d'habitation du type défini ci-dessus en
utilisant pour l'encadrement un matériau à base de
bois qui soit tel qu'il présente les avantages optiques
du bois massif, qu'il ait une forme particulièrement
stable et qu'il soit moins coûteux qu un bois massif. The invention aims to improve a door
of household furniture of the type defined above in
using for framing a material based on
wood which has the optical advantages
solid wood, that it has a particularly
stable and less expensive than solid wood.
Ce problème est résolu,pour une porte de meuble d'habitation du type conforme à l'invention, en ce que l'encadrement périphérique se compose d'un profilé en bois stratifié comportant des couches collées avec des directions de fibres se croisant mutuellement.This problem is solved, for a door of a dwelling unit of the type in accordance with the invention, in that the peripheral frame consists of a laminated wooden profile comprising layers glued with directions of fibers crossing each other.
L'avantage particulier d'une porte de meuble conforme à l'invention consiste que le bois stratifié se composant de couches collées en croix a une forme particulièrement stable et peut par conséquent être particulièrement bien combiné avec un matériauen copeaux agglomérés. En outre, du bois stratifié est également peu coûteux lorsque les différentes couches se composent d'un type de bois qui peut être facilement adapté aux tons classiques de bois en utilisant des décapants classiques. En premier lieu, on peut envisager d'utiliser comme matériau pour le profilé en bois stratifié du bois "Abachi". Ce bois est initialement d'une couleur neutre et il peut s'adapter à n'importe quel ton de bois; pour cette raison, lorsqu'il est combiné avec un placage de bois, le caractère de bois véritable de l'ensemble de la porte de meuble d'habitation n'est pas perdu.En outre, le profil en bois stratifié permet, comme un profilé en bois massif, tout profilage désiré de son côté supérieur et il peut, d'une manière classique, subir un fraisage sur le côté supérieur dans l'élément de porte terminé. The particular advantage of a furniture door according to the invention is that the laminated wood consisting of layers glued crosswise has a particularly stable shape and can therefore be particularly well combined with a material made of agglomerated chips. In addition, laminate wood is also inexpensive when the different layers consist of a type of wood which can be easily adapted to the classic tones of wood using conventional strippers. First, one can consider using as material for the laminated wood profile of "Abachi" wood. This wood is initially of a neutral color and it can adapt to any tone of wood; for this reason, when combined with a wood veneer, the real wood character of the whole furniture door is not lost.In addition, the laminated wood profile allows, as a solid wood profile, any desired profiling on its upper side and it can, in a conventional manner, undergo milling on the upper side in the finished door element.
Ainsi, pour les mêmes éléments de porte, on peut prévoir en cours de fabrication une série de profiles également différents. Grâce à l'utilisation du profilé en bois stratifié, il est possible facilement, sans inconvénient, d'adapter la variabilité des parties profilées aux caractéristiques de meubles d'une même fabrication en série.Thus, for the same door elements, a series of equally different profiles can be provided during manufacture. Thanks to the use of the laminated wood profile, it is easy, without inconvenience, to adapt the variability of the profiled parts to the characteristics of furniture of the same mass production.
Selon d'autres particularités de l'invention:
1 - Le panneau central en aggloméré et le profilé
d'encadrement en bois stratifié ont la même épaisseur
et se rejoignent mutuellement des deux côtés avec af
fleurement de surfaces, et une plaque dure en fibres
de bois, s'accrochant sur le profilé d'encadrement
en bois stratifié, est collée respectivement sur chaque côté respectif du panneau central en aggloméré.According to other features of the invention:
1 - The chipboard central panel and the profile
of laminated wood frame have the same thickness
and join each other on both sides with af
flowering of surfaces, and a hard fiber board
of wood, hanging on the framing profile
laminated wood, is glued respectively on each respective side of the chipboard central panel.
2 - Un placage de surface est mis en place sur les
côtés extérieurs des plaques dures en fibres de bois.2 - A surface plating is put in place on the
outer sides of hard wood fiber boards.
3 - Les parties profilées s'étendent au travers
de la plaque dure en fibres de bois placée sur le côté
supérieur, ou visible ainsi qu'au travers de plusieurs des couches du profilé d'encadrement en bois stratifié.3 - The profiled parts extend through
hard wood fiber board placed on the side
upper, or visible as well as through several of the layers of the laminated wooden frame profile.
4 - Dans la zone des parties profilées, les plaques
dures en fibres de bois comportent des bords de coupe
orientés perpendiculairement au côté supérieur de porte.4 - In the area of the profiled parts, the plates
hard wood fibers with cutting edges
oriented perpendicular to the upper side of the door.
D'autres caractéristiqyes et avantages de l'invention apparaitront à la lecture de la suite de la description, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif
en référence au dessin unique annexé qui représente
en vue en perspective la zone de bord d'une porte de meuble d'habitation découpée transversalement.Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the following description, given by way of non-limiting example
with reference to the single appended drawing which represents
in perspective view the edge area of a door of a living room furniture cut transversely.
Un élément central de la porte de meuble d'habitation est un panneau en copeaux agglomérés 1 qui
est découpé la plupart du temps à une forme rectangulaire ou carree. Le long de ses côtes extérieurs
étroits, le panneau en aggloméré l-est relié à un
encadrement périphérique 2. L'encadrement 2 se compose
d'un profilé en bois stratifié, dont les différentes
couches sont collées en croix, c'est-à-dire que dans
des #ouches adjacentes 3 les directions des fibres
sont disposées en se croisant mutuellement. L'en
cadrement en bois stratifié 2 est collé sur le panneau
central en aggloméré 1.Il est évident que le profilé
d'encadrement en boi stratifié 2 se décompose le long
des bords du panneau central en aggloméré 1 en plusieurs
tronçons qui sont reliés entre eux dans les coins de
la porte par l'intermédiaire de joints bord à bord ou de joints à onglet.A central element of the living room door is a chipboard panel 1 which
is cut most of the time to a rectangular or square shape. Along its outer coasts
narrow, the chipboard panel is connected to a
peripheral frame 2. Frame 2 consists
of a laminated wood profile, the different
layers are glued crosswise, that is to say that in
adjacent layers 3 fiber directions
are arranged by crossing each other. The en
laminated wood frame 2 is glued to the panel
central in chipboard 1.It is obvious that the profile
framing in laminated wood 2 breaks down along
edges of the central panel in chipboard 1 in several
sections that are interconnected in the corners of
the door by means of edge to edge seals or miter seals.
Pour améliorer encore la liaison entre les deux parties, on colle de façon continue sur chacun des deux côtés de la porte, à savoir sur le panneau central en aggloméré 1 et sur le profilé d'encadrement en bois stratifié 2, une plaque dure 4 en fibres de bois. Ces plaques dures en fibres de bois 4 augmentent en outre l'action de blocage des différentes couches 3 du profilé en bois stratifié 2. To further improve the connection between the two parts, a continuous plate 4 on each of the two sides of the door is glued continuously, namely on the chipboard central panel 1 and on the laminated wooden frame profile 2. wood fibers. These hard wooden fiber boards 4 also increase the blocking action of the different layers 3 of the laminated wooden section 2.
Sur le côté extérieur, on met en place sur les deux plaques dures 4 en fibres de bois des placages de surface 5, qui s'étendent ainsi également vers l'extérieur jusque sur le profilé d'encadrement en bois stratifié 2. On the exterior side, surface veneers 5 are placed on the two hard plates 4 made of wood fibers, which thus also extend outwards as far as the laminated wooden frame profile 2.
Lors de la réalisation de la porte de meuble d'habitation, on fabrique d'abord une plaque-sandwich formée des éléments décrits ci-dessus. Ensuite, on réalise par fraisage, sur le côté visible de la porte, dans la zone du profilé d'encadrement en bois stratifié 2, une partie profilée 6 placée à l'intérieur, et une partie profilée 7 placée le long de son bord extérieur. During the production of the door to a dwelling unit, a sandwich plate is first made up of the elements described above. Next, a profiled part 6 placed inside, and a profiled part 7 placed along its outer edge, is produced by milling, on the visible side of the door, in the region of the laminated wooden frame profile 2. .
Les parties profilées 6 et 7 s'étendent, dans la direction de profondeur de la porte, au travers des plaques dures en fibres de bois 4 placées sur le côté supérieur, ou visible et au travers de plusieurs des couches 3 du profilé en bois stratifié 2. Ainsi, la matière du profilé en bois stratifié 2 est visible sur le côté extérieur de la porte dans la zone des parties profilées 6 et 7. Ce côté es t traité en surface de la même manière que le placage de surface 5. Lors de l'utilisation de bois de couleurs neutres pour le profilé en bois stratifié 2, il ne s'établit que de légères différences de couleur entre la matière du profilé stratifié 2 et le placage de surface 5, ces différences n'étant déjà plus perceptibles optiquement à une faible distance d'éloignement. The profiled parts 6 and 7 extend, in the depth direction of the door, through hard wooden fiber plates 4 placed on the upper side, or visible and through several of the layers 3 of the laminated wooden profile 2. Thus, the material of the laminated wooden profile 2 is visible on the outside of the door in the area of the profiled parts 6 and 7. This side is treated on the surface in the same way as the surface veneer 5. When from the use of neutral colored wood for the laminated wood profile 2, only slight color differences are established between the material of the laminated profile 2 and the surface veneer 5, these differences no longer being perceptible optically at a short distance from each other.
Du fait que la plaque dure en fibres de bois 4 sectionnée dans la zone des parties profilées 6, 7 possède par contre d'autres propriétés de couleur, en étant généralement d'une couleur bien plus foncée que les autres parties en bois, il est avantageux que ces bords de coupe 8 soient orientés essentiellement perpendiculairement au plan de porte correspondant au côté extérieur afin qu'elles soient, d'une part, aussi courtes que possible et, d'autre part, aussi peu visibles que possible suivant les angles d'observation classiques. Because the hard wood fiber plate 4 sectioned in the area of the profiled parts 6, 7 has on the other hand other color properties, being generally of a much darker color than the other wooden parts, it is advantageous that these cutting edges 8 are oriented essentially perpendicular to the door plane corresponding to the outside side so that they are, on the one hand, as short as possible and, on the other hand, as little visible as possible according to the angles d 'classic observation.
Il est important que les parties profilées 6 placées à l'intérieur soient réalisées à une distance du panneau central en aggloméré 1 qui soit telle qu'on obtienne encore un recouvrement suffisant du profilé en bois stratifié 2 par la plaque dure en fibres de bois 4 jusqu'à la séparation correspondante. It is important that the profiled parts 6 placed inside are made at a distance from the central chipboard panel 1 which is such that a sufficient covering of the laminated wood profile 2 is still obtained by the hard wood fiber plate 4 until the corresponding separation.
De toutes manières, la plaque dure en fibres de bois 4 doit encore s'étendre jusqu'au-dessus de la zone de jonction entre le panneau central en aggloméré 1 et le profilé d'encadrement en bois stratifié 2. In any case, the hard wood fiber plate 4 must still extend above the junction zone between the central chipboard panel 1 and the laminated wooden frame profile 2.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19828231979U DE8231979U1 (en) | 1982-11-13 | 1982-11-13 | HOME FURNITURE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2535961A3 true FR2535961A3 (en) | 1984-05-18 |
| FR2535961B3 FR2535961B3 (en) | 1984-12-07 |
Family
ID=6745562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8317917A Granted FR2535961A3 (en) | 1982-11-13 | 1983-11-10 | Domestic furniture door. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE8231979U1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2535961A3 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2704173A1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-28 | Ouest Placages Sa | Method for manufacturing at least one machined part of a wooden panel as well as a wooden panel including at least one such machined part |
| GB2279682A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-11 | Permadoor International Limite | Doors and a method of manufacturing same |
| ES2092922A2 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1996-12-01 | Oliver Luis Puig | Improvements in the process of manufacturing doors with mouldings. |
| WO1998035799A1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-08-20 | Thertim, S.L. | Process for decorating surfaces made of wood or wood derivatives, plastics, metals or any other appropriate material |
-
1982
- 1982-11-13 DE DE19828231979U patent/DE8231979U1/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-11-10 FR FR8317917A patent/FR2535961A3/en active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2092922A2 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1996-12-01 | Oliver Luis Puig | Improvements in the process of manufacturing doors with mouldings. |
| FR2704173A1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-28 | Ouest Placages Sa | Method for manufacturing at least one machined part of a wooden panel as well as a wooden panel including at least one such machined part |
| GB2279682A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-11 | Permadoor International Limite | Doors and a method of manufacturing same |
| WO1998035799A1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-08-20 | Thertim, S.L. | Process for decorating surfaces made of wood or wood derivatives, plastics, metals or any other appropriate material |
| ES2139496A1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2000-02-01 | Thertim S L | Process for decorating surfaces made of wood or wood derivatives, plastics, metals or any other appropriate material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2535961B3 (en) | 1984-12-07 |
| DE8231979U1 (en) | 1983-04-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |