FR2524340B1 - Reactions catalysees par des metaux nobles - Google Patents

Reactions catalysees par des metaux nobles

Info

Publication number
FR2524340B1
FR2524340B1 FR8305104A FR8305104A FR2524340B1 FR 2524340 B1 FR2524340 B1 FR 2524340B1 FR 8305104 A FR8305104 A FR 8305104A FR 8305104 A FR8305104 A FR 8305104A FR 2524340 B1 FR2524340 B1 FR 2524340B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
noble metals
reactions catalyzed
catalyzed
reactions
noble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR8305104A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2524340A1 (fr
Inventor
Sudhangshu Bose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of FR2524340A1 publication Critical patent/FR2524340A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2524340B1 publication Critical patent/FR2524340B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/928Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/64Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/648Vanadium, niobium or tantalum or polonium
    • B01J23/6482Vanadium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/64Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/652Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8913Cobalt and noble metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0008Phosphoric acid-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
FR8305104A 1982-03-31 1983-03-29 Reactions catalysees par des metaux nobles Expired FR2524340B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36398482A 1982-03-31 1982-03-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2524340A1 FR2524340A1 (fr) 1983-10-07
FR2524340B1 true FR2524340B1 (fr) 1987-08-14

Family

ID=23432557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8305104A Expired FR2524340B1 (fr) 1982-03-31 1983-03-29 Reactions catalysees par des metaux nobles

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58177145A (fi)
AU (1) AU1255683A (fi)
BE (1) BE896315A (fi)
BR (1) BR8301586A (fi)
CA (1) CA1207310A (fi)
DE (1) DE3310965A1 (fi)
DK (1) DK95983A (fi)
EG (1) EG16278A (fi)
FI (1) FI831107L (fi)
FR (1) FR2524340B1 (fi)
GB (1) GB2117791A (fi)
IL (1) IL68099A0 (fi)
IT (1) IT1160756B (fi)
NL (1) NL8300822A (fi)
NO (1) NO831099L (fi)
SE (1) SE8301300L (fi)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4447506A (en) * 1983-01-17 1984-05-08 United Technologies Corporation Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium
DE3463709D1 (en) * 1984-01-18 1987-06-19 Engelhard Corp Improved electrocatalyst and fuel cell electrode using the same
EP0165024A3 (en) * 1984-06-07 1987-08-19 Giner, Inc. Cathode alloy electrocatalysts
JPH031810A (ja) * 1989-05-30 1991-01-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 厨房装置
GB9622284D0 (en) * 1996-10-25 1996-12-18 Johnson Matthey Plc Improved catalyst
JP2001015122A (ja) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-19 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 高分子固体電解質型燃料電池用触媒及び高分子固体電解質型燃料電池
JP2002198057A (ja) * 2000-05-23 2002-07-12 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology 燃料電池とそれに用いる改良型酸素電極

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB133261A (en) * 1919-04-22 1919-10-09 Allen Warwick Smith Improvements in Carrying and Drag Bags.
NL67110B (fi) * 1932-11-02
GB489306A (en) * 1937-01-25 1938-07-25 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Catalysts
GB491143A (en) * 1937-01-26 1938-08-26 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Catalysts
GB570071A (en) * 1941-06-30 1945-06-21 Alan Richard Powell Improvements in the oxidation of ammonia to oxides of nitrogen
GB1016058A (en) * 1963-09-30 1966-01-05 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to catalysts
GB1124504A (en) * 1964-08-21 1968-08-21 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to catalysts
GB1108317A (en) * 1964-11-24 1968-04-03 Exxon Research Engineering Co Catalyst composition
US3799889A (en) * 1969-11-27 1974-03-26 V Gryaznov Hydrogenation and hydrodealkylation catalyst
GB1299540A (en) * 1970-04-01 1972-12-13 Inst Neftechimicheskogo Sintez Dehydrogenation, dehydrocyclization and hydrodealkylation catalysts
US4316944A (en) * 1980-06-18 1982-02-23 United Technologies Corporation Noble metal-chromium alloy catalysts and electrochemical cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8320266A0 (it) 1983-03-24
JPS58177145A (ja) 1983-10-17
SE8301300D0 (sv) 1983-03-10
GB8305771D0 (en) 1983-04-07
FI831107L (fi) 1983-10-01
SE8301300L (sv) 1983-10-01
NO831099L (no) 1983-10-03
DE3310965A1 (de) 1983-10-13
EG16278A (en) 1987-04-30
BE896315A (fr) 1983-07-18
AU1255683A (en) 1983-10-06
GB2117791A (en) 1983-10-19
IL68099A0 (en) 1983-06-15
FI831107A0 (fi) 1983-03-30
IT1160756B (it) 1987-03-11
BR8301586A (pt) 1983-12-06
FR2524340A1 (fr) 1983-10-07
NL8300822A (nl) 1983-10-17
DK95983D0 (da) 1983-02-28
CA1207310A (en) 1986-07-08
DK95983A (da) 1983-10-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse