FR2523725A1 - Jauge electrochimique a chlore - Google Patents
Jauge electrochimique a chlore Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2523725A1 FR2523725A1 FR8204443A FR8204443A FR2523725A1 FR 2523725 A1 FR2523725 A1 FR 2523725A1 FR 8204443 A FR8204443 A FR 8204443A FR 8204443 A FR8204443 A FR 8204443A FR 2523725 A1 FR2523725 A1 FR 2523725A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chlorine
- electrolyte
- gauge
- doped
- pure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 Ni-Ni C 12 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017108 Fe—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001615 alkaline earth metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
- G01N27/4073—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte
- G01N27/4074—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte for detection of gases other than oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8204443A FR2523725A1 (fr) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | Jauge electrochimique a chlore |
GB08307283A GB2117121B (en) | 1982-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | Electrochemical chlorine sensor |
DE19833309471 DE3309471A1 (de) | 1982-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | Elektrochemisches messsystem fuer chlor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8204443A FR2523725A1 (fr) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | Jauge electrochimique a chlore |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2523725A1 true FR2523725A1 (fr) | 1983-09-23 |
FR2523725B1 FR2523725B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-06-22 |
Family
ID=9272059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8204443A Granted FR2523725A1 (fr) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | Jauge electrochimique a chlore |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3309471A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2523725A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB2117121B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2169412B (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1988-06-15 | Uop Inc | Chlorine detection |
DE3644819A1 (de) * | 1986-12-31 | 1988-09-22 | Gyulai Maria Dobosne | Anordnung und verfahren zur quantitaiven bestimmung von fluor-, chlor- und bromgas und anderen stark oxydierenden gasen |
DE4009746A1 (de) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-10-02 | Gyulai Maria Dobosne | Sensoranordnung mit erhoehter empfindlichkeitsstabilitaet |
DE19517907C1 (de) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-10-24 | Auergesellschaft Gmbh | Elektrochemischer Festelektrolyt-Sensor zur Messung von Chlor |
GB0308939D0 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2003-05-28 | Boc Group Plc | Electrochemical sensor for the detection of oxygen,hydrocarbons and moisture in vacuum environments |
US11199520B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-12-14 | Mahmoud Amouzadeh Tabrizi | Electrochemical chlorine gas sensor and fabrication thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392382A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-12-22 | Anvar | Jauge electrochimique a oxygene a reference interne et electrolyte solide |
DE2926172A1 (de) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-08 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Verfahren zur messung von aktivitaeten mit festen ionenleitern |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5178787A (en) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-08 | Tdk Electronics Co Ltd | Denkaiyodenkyoku |
SU729284A1 (ru) * | 1976-06-28 | 1980-04-25 | Норильский Ордена Ленина Горнометаллургический Комбинат Им. А.П. Завенягина | Способ изготовлени электрода |
JPS5410280A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-01-25 | Tdk Corp | Copper ion-conductive solid electrolyte |
JPS5518956A (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1980-02-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oxygen concentration detecting element |
-
1982
- 1982-03-16 FR FR8204443A patent/FR2523725A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-03-16 GB GB08307283A patent/GB2117121B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-16 DE DE19833309471 patent/DE3309471A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392382A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-12-22 | Anvar | Jauge electrochimique a oxygene a reference interne et electrolyte solide |
DE2926172A1 (de) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-08 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Verfahren zur messung von aktivitaeten mit festen ionenleitern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2523725B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-06-22 |
GB2117121A (en) | 1983-10-05 |
DE3309471A1 (de) | 1983-09-29 |
GB8307283D0 (en) | 1983-04-20 |
GB2117121B (en) | 1986-09-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |