FR2522280A1 - Composition pour la dispersion d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau - Google Patents
Composition pour la dispersion d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2522280A1 FR2522280A1 FR8203228A FR8203228A FR2522280A1 FR 2522280 A1 FR2522280 A1 FR 2522280A1 FR 8203228 A FR8203228 A FR 8203228A FR 8203228 A FR8203228 A FR 8203228A FR 2522280 A1 FR2522280 A1 FR 2522280A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- water
- group
- formula
- composition according
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 ether alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AOGKJXZMYJIUNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroxypropan-2-yloxy)-5-methylhexan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(O)COC(C)CO AOGKJXZMYJIUNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCO UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-4-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CCC WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYJYPLBZBGLWJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylpropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO LYJYPLBZBGLWJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001331845 Equus asinus x caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DOKHEARVIDLSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-1-ol Chemical group CC=CO DOKHEARVIDLSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8203228A FR2522280A1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Composition pour la dispersion d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau |
| NL8300676A NL8300676A (nl) | 1982-02-26 | 1983-02-23 | Samenstelling voor het verspreiden van koolwaterstoffen in water. |
| GB08305191A GB2115311B (en) | 1982-02-26 | 1983-02-24 | Composition for the dispersion of hydrocarbons in water abridgement |
| CA000422465A CA1190451A (fr) | 1982-02-26 | 1983-02-25 | Composition pour la dispersion d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8203228A FR2522280A1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Composition pour la dispersion d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2522280A1 true FR2522280A1 (fr) | 1983-09-02 |
| FR2522280B1 FR2522280B1 (OSRAM) | 1984-04-13 |
Family
ID=9271385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8203228A Granted FR2522280A1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Composition pour la dispersion d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1190451A (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2522280A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2115311B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL8300676A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2815639A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-26 | Rhodia Eco Services | Methode pour fluidifier un goudron |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998010033A1 (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-12 | Destiny Oil Anstalt | Solvent for solid crude oil deposits |
| DE102009024916A1 (de) | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-16 | Georg Fritzmeier Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Produkt zum Abbau von organischen Verbindungen |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2251354A1 (OSRAM) * | 1973-11-21 | 1975-06-13 | British Petroleum Co | |
| FR2328764A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-05-20 | Oreal | Procede de preparation d'agents de surface non ioniques a partir d'une solution de glycidol brut |
-
1982
- 1982-02-26 FR FR8203228A patent/FR2522280A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-02-23 NL NL8300676A patent/NL8300676A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-02-24 GB GB08305191A patent/GB2115311B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-25 CA CA000422465A patent/CA1190451A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2251354A1 (OSRAM) * | 1973-11-21 | 1975-06-13 | British Petroleum Co | |
| FR2328764A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-05-20 | Oreal | Procede de preparation d'agents de surface non ioniques a partir d'une solution de glycidol brut |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2815639A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-26 | Rhodia Eco Services | Methode pour fluidifier un goudron |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8305191D0 (en) | 1983-03-30 |
| NL8300676A (nl) | 1983-09-16 |
| GB2115311B (en) | 1986-06-04 |
| CA1190451A (fr) | 1985-07-16 |
| GB2115311A (en) | 1983-09-07 |
| FR2522280B1 (OSRAM) | 1984-04-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |