FR2497777A1

FR2497777A1 - Rubbish bin for emptying frame - has movable base on rollers and hooks for vehicle positioned by adjustable ramps below bin

Info

Publication number: FR2497777A1
Application number: FR8100424A
Authority: FR
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1981-01-09
Filing date: 1981-01-09
Publication date: 1982-07-16

Abstract

The rubbish bin is fixed to a frame on an upper surface, allowing an emptying vehicle to pass below the frame. Longitudinals form a roller path with two U-sections face to face. These support the bin, the base of which can move from front to back. It has horizontal and vertical rollers supporting the movable base. This has a guide and hooks adjustable in depth to grip the emptying vehicle. The positioning of the vehicle is ensured by two adjustable metal ramps.

Description

COLLECTEUR DtIMMONDICES
La présente invention concerne les matériels de collectage de remblais solides de toutes sortes du type "benne à immondices" permettant à un véhicule ordinaire équipé dtune benne plate fixe, mobile ou tribenne dcen effectuer la vidange.COLLECTOR
The present invention relates to materials for collecting solid backfill of all kinds of the “dumpster” type enabling an ordinary vehicle equipped with a fixed, mobile, or tipper flat dumpster to carry out the emptying.

Dans des dispositifs connus, il est nécessaire de posséder un véhicule de ramassage équipé de bras mobiles articulés par des vérins hydrauliques dtun type compliqué et couteux. Nous connaissons aussi d'autres systèmes de collectage dtordures avec un système de broyage ou de compression à l'intdrieur de la benne. In known devices, it is necessary to have a collection vehicle equipped with mobile arms articulated by hydraulic cylinders of a complicated and expensive type. We are also aware of other waste collection systems with a crushing or compression system inside the bucket.

Dans le premier cas, il est obligatoire d'équiper complètement un camion destiné uniquement à ce travail et dans le second, il en est de. mime avec des bennes fixes sur les véhicules
La benne, selon l'invention, permet un emploi différent du fait que ce matdribl fixé au sol est destiné à strie employé sans les appareillages cités plus haut.In the first case, it is mandatory to fully equip a truck intended only for this work and in the second, it is. mime with fixed skips on vehicles
The bucket, according to the invention, allows a different use of the fact that this matdribl fixed to the ground is intended for streak used without the devices mentioned above.

Elle est en effet associée à un bâti fixe (1), fermée par le bas avec un fond mobile circulant cavant en arrière et vice versa sur le chemin de roulement composé de deux fers à U se faisant face l'un à l'autre (7). It is in fact associated with a fixed frame (1), closed from below with a movable bottom circulating cterior back and vice versa on the raceway composed of two U-shaped irons facing each other ( 7).

Selon une première variante, le fond mobile de la benne est fixé sur 2 traverses essieux terminées à chaque bout par une roue verticale 2a et 2b. According to a first variant, the movable bottom of the bucket is fixed to 2 axle crosspieces terminated at each end by a vertical wheel 2a and 2b.

Selon une deuxième variante, quatre roulettes placées horizontalement et tournées extérieurement au bout de chaque diagonale du fond de la benne servent de guide dans le chemin de roulement. According to a second variant, four rollers placed horizontally and turned externally at the end of each diagonal of the bottom of the bucket serve as a guide in the raceway.

Selon une troisième variante, la poussée du fond de la benne est assurée par deux butoirs réglables en hauteur à l'aide dcun coulisseau contre lequel vient buter l'extrémité arrière de la benne du camion vidangeur 3. According to a third variant, the thrust from the bottom of the bucket is provided by two buffers adjustable in height using a slide against which the rear end of the bucket of the emptying truck 3 abuts.

Selon une quatrième variante, il est placé au sol un bossoir fixé au sol par des clavettes amovibles (4) réglable en longueur selon la distance des roues arrières du camion à ltextrémité arrière de la benne (5) et sur lequel sera obligé de passer le véhicule vidangeur afin de provoquer la surélévation de ladite benne. According to a fourth variant, there is placed on the ground a davit fixed to the ground by removable keys (4) adjustable in length according to the distance of the rear wheels of the truck to the rear end of the bucket (5) and over which will be forced to pass the emptying vehicle in order to cause the elevation of said bucket.

Selon une cinquième variante, la montée du camion sur le bossoir permet alors le placement de la ridelle arrière entre ltacculoir de poussée et le butoir de retour du fond de la benne qui font face aux butoirs de poussée - 3. According to a fifth variant, the rise of the truck on the davit then allows the placement of the rear drop side between the thrust arm and the return stopper of the bottom of the bucket which face the thrust stops - 3.

Selon une sixième variante, le mécanisme de l'engin est recouvert d'une épaisse '8le quadrillée antidérapante destinée à faciliter llaccès des personnes désireuses de jeter des immondices. According to a sixth variant, the mechanism of the machine is covered with a thick, non-slip checkered grid intended to facilitate access by people wishing to throw litter.

Le dessin annexé est une vtie en perspective cavalière du dispositif conçu pour titre semi enterré. The appended drawing is a view in perspective of the device designed for semi buried title.

Tel qu'il est représenté, le dispositif comporte un récipient collecteur fixe sur un b ti fixe (1) dont le haut 7 et 7 sert de chemin de roulement au fond mobile 2a et 2b. As shown, the device comprises a fixed collecting container on a fixed b ti (1) the top 7 and 7 of which serve as a raceway for the movable bottom 2a and 2b.

Ledit fond est entraîné dtavant en arrière par des poussoirs pour l'ouverture et des poussoirs pour la fermeture -3. Said bottom is driven back and forth by pushers for opening and pushers for closing -3.

Afin de compenser la différence de hauteur entre chaque type de benne, un coulisseau réglable verticalement est fixé après chaque poussoir. In order to compensate for the difference in height between each type of bucket, a vertically adjustable slide is fixed after each pusher.

Pour assurer la montée du véhicule à la hauteur voulue, un tremplin métallique fixé au sol (5) par un Jeu de clavettes amovibles f4) assure la bonne position du véhicule vidangeur avant sa fin de course dans le butoir (6). To ensure the vehicle rises to the desired height, a metal springboard fixed to the ground (5) by a set of removable keys f4) ensures the correct position of the emptying vehicle before its end of travel in the stopper (6).

Le dispositif objet de l'invention peut entre utilisé comme matériel de voirie pour les endroits isolés afin de collecter les ordures de pique-nique, papiers, remblais de bricolage etc. The device which is the subject of the invention can, inter alia, be used as road material for isolated places in order to collect picnic refuse, papers, DIY fill, etc.

Il peut également entre utilisé dans ltlndustrie privée afin de stocker des chutes métalliques par exemple. It can also be used in private industry to store metal scraps, for example.

Le dispositif est constructible en plusieurs dimensions, selon le tonnage du véhicule vidangeur : 10 T, 20 T, etc. The device can be built in several dimensions, depending on the tonnage of the emptying vehicle: 10 T, 20 T, etc.

Dans le dessin annexé, le dispositif est représenté découvert afin de faciliter la compréhension du mécanisme avec une coupe partielle du terrain. In the accompanying drawing, the device is shown uncovered in order to facilitate understanding of the mechanism with a partial section of the terrain.

Claims

CLAIMS Dumpster fixed to a frame with a larger surface area and allowing the passage of the emptying vehicle, composing by its horizontal beams, a raceway thanks to two U-irons facing each other. Said beams serving as support for the collecting bucket, the bottom of which is movable from front to back by a set of horizontal and vertical bearings serve to support said movable bottom, the lower part of which is characterized by the fact that there is fixed there a device of arm and hooks adjustable in depth intended to scripper at the rear of the emptying vehicle sinking into the ground thanks to fixings provided for this purpose. At the end of the opening of the skip, the truck hits a stopper intended to stop it if necessary. whose position is adjustable from front to rear along the axis of the rear axle with respect to the end of the body. The attachment to the ground of this part is ensured by a set of movable keys. The favorable position of the emptying vehicle is ensured. by two metal ramps

1. According to claim 1, the bucket is fixed to a fixed bbti whose supports serve as a raceway.

2. Dumpster according to claim 1 characterized in that the support bSti is dtun gauge greater than the collecting bucket and sufficient to allow the passage of the emptying vehicle.

3. Dumpster according to claim 1 characterized in that the support is semi-buried and that the upper access is provided by a cover of the b ti non-slip sheet.

4. Dumpster according to claim 2 characterized in that the bottom is movable cavant back and autonomous from the main box.

5. Dumpster according to claim 2 characterized in that the movable bottom is equipped in the lower part with two support axles terminated at each end by vertical bearings.

6. Dumpster according to claim5caractérisée in that the movable bottom is equipped in its lower part with a set of horizontal bearings serving as a guide.

7. Dumpster according to claim 2 characterized in that the movable bottom is equipped in its lower part with a bumper system allowing the opening of the dumpster.

8. Dumpster according to claim 2 characterized in that the movable bottom is equipped in its lower part with a hook system allowing the closing of the dumpster by exploiting the departure of the truck.

9. Dumpster according to claim 3 characterized in that there is added a mobile ramp device allowing the correct placement of the emptying vehicle.

10. Dumpster according to claim 3 characterized in that the mobile ramps are fixed to the ground by a set of mobile keys.