FR2495243A1 - Bolted T-joint for tubular members - uses small and large round holes in bar walls to locate round head and shaft of bolt - Google Patents
Bolted T-joint for tubular members - uses small and large round holes in bar walls to locate round head and shaft of bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2495243A1 FR2495243A1 FR8025805A FR8025805A FR2495243A1 FR 2495243 A1 FR2495243 A1 FR 2495243A1 FR 8025805 A FR8025805 A FR 8025805A FR 8025805 A FR8025805 A FR 8025805A FR 2495243 A1 FR2495243 A1 FR 2495243A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- head
- screw
- bolt
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
- F16B7/18—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention se rapporte à la réalisation d'un assemblage en T de deux tubes faisant partie d'un châssis ou d'une ossature, qui soit aisé à monter et à démonter et ne présente pas les inconvenientsdes assemblages à vissages traditionnels. The invention relates to the production of a T-shaped assembly of two tubes forming part of a frame or a framework, which is easy to assemble and disassemble and does not have the disadvantages of traditional screwed assemblies.
Si l'on fixe, en effet, un premier tube à un second tube qui vient perpendiculairement en appui sur le premier, au moyen d'une vis dont la tête prend appui sur la surface extérieure du premier tube dans une région opposee à la région de contact entre les deux tubes, le corps de cette vis traversant le premier tube pour venir se visser dans un orifice ménagé dans une pièce fixee, par exemple par soudage, au second tube, ladite region d'appui de la tête de vis subit une déformation. If, in fact, a first tube is fixed to a second tube which comes to rest perpendicularly on the first, by means of a screw whose head is supported on the external surface of the first tube in a region opposite to the region contact between the two tubes, the body of this screw passing through the first tube to be screwed into an orifice formed in a fixed part, for example by welding, to the second tube, said region of support of the screw head undergoes a deformation.
Pour supprimer cet inconvénient, l'invention propose d'utiliser une vis épaulée, dont la tête vient en appui sur la surface interne du premier tube. Par ailleurs, afin que la tête de vis ne puisse se perdre au cours des opérations de montage ou de montage, elle aura une longueur sensiblement égale à la dimension intérieure du premier tube, augmentée d'une epaisseur de la paroi de celui-ci, et affleurera au niveau de la surface extérieure du premier tube à travers un orifice ménagé dans la paroi de ce dernier, de façon à permettre le vissage au moyen d'un outil. To eliminate this drawback, the invention proposes using a shouldered screw, the head of which bears on the internal surface of the first tube. Furthermore, so that the screw head cannot be lost during mounting or mounting operations, it will have a length substantially equal to the internal dimension of the first tube, increased by a thickness of the wall of the latter, and will be flush with the outside surface of the first tube through an opening in the wall of the latter, so as to allow screwing by means of a tool.
Il ddit être bien compris que le rôle de pièce épaulée de longueur sensiblement égale à la dimension interne du premier tube, au lieu d'être joué par la tête de vis, pourrait, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, être joué par un écrou coopérant avec le corps de la vis et ayant une face accessible à travers un orifice ménagé dans la paroi du premier tube opposee à la région d'appui dudit écrou, de façon à permettre le vissage au moyen d'un outil. It should be understood that the role of a shoulder piece of length substantially equal to the internal dimension of the first tube, instead of being played by the screw head, could, without departing from the scope of the invention, be played by a nut cooperating with the body of the screw and having an accessible face through an orifice formed in the wall of the first tube opposite to the bearing region of said nut, so as to allow screwing by means of a tool.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description ci-apres :
Au dessin annexe :
La figure 1 est une vue en coupe schématique d'un assemblage conforme à un premier mode d'execution de l'invention; et
La figure 2 est une vue en coupe schématique d'un assemblage conforme à une variante.The invention will be better understood with the aid of the description below:
In the accompanying drawing:
Figure 1 is a schematic sectional view of an assembly according to a first embodiment of the invention; and
Figure 2 is a schematic sectional view of an assembly according to a variant.
A la figure 1, on a représente un premier tube 1 en position verticale et un second tube 2 en position horizontale, dont une extrémité vient er. appui sur la surface extérieure du tube vertical. Ces tubes ont a.antageusement une section carrée. In Figure 1, there is shown a first tube 1 in the vertical position and a second tube 2 in the horizontal position, one end of which comes er. support on the outside surface of the vertical tube. These tubes have, advantageously, a square section.
Le second tube est fermé, a une certaine distance de son extrémité, par une plaque 3 fixée, perpendiculairement a l'axe du second tube, avantageusement par soudage, à sa surface intérieure. On a représenté n pointille deux aimants A qui per:ettent de maintenir la plaque 3 en place a l'intérieur du tube 2 pendant l'opération de soudages La plaque 3 est n'unie d'un orifice central cIrculaire 31. The second tube is closed, at a certain distance from its end, by a plate 3 fixed, perpendicular to the axis of the second tube, advantageously by welding, to its interior surface. There are shown in dots two magnets A which are used to hold the plate 3 in place inside the tube 2 during the welding operation. The plate 3 is not united with a central circular opening 31.
Les parois du premier tube sont respectivement munies dlun premier orifice circulaire 11 de diamètre sensiblement egal à celui de la tige 41 de la vis que comporte l'assemblage et d'un second orifice circulaire 12 de diametre sensiblement égal à celui dc la tête 42 de cette vis. The walls of the first tube are respectively provided with a first circular orifice 11 of diameter substantially equal to that of the rod 41 of the screw which the assembly comprises and with a second circular orifice 12 of diameter substantially equal to that of the head 42 of this screw.
Ces orifices-31, Il et 12 sont disposés coaxialement.These orifices-31, 11 and 12 are arranged coaxially.
On voit que la tete 42 a une longueur sensblement egale a la dimension interne du tube 1, augmentée d'une épaisseur de sa paroi 9 il en résulte quc, une face de la tête 42 étant en appui sur la surface interne du tube 1, sa face opposée vient affleurer au niveau de la surface exte- rieure du tube i. Cela permet le vissage au moyen d'un outil. A cet effet, on a représenté une tete 42 à six pans creux, dans le trou borgne 420 dans lequel on peur engager l'outil de vissage. On pourrait évidemment utiliser une tête munie d'une fente de vissage. It can be seen that the head 42 has a length which is substantially equal to the internal dimension of the tube 1, increased by a thickness of its wall 9, this results in that, one face of the head 42 being in abutment on the internal surface of the tube 1, its opposite face comes flush with the outside surface of the tube i. This allows screwing by means of a tool. To this end, there is shown a head 42 with a hexagon socket, in the blind hole 420 in which it is feared to engage the screwing tool. One could obviously use a head provided with a screwing slot.
Le vissage a évidemment pour effet, par coopération avec les filets dont est munie la tige 41 avec le taraudage dont est munl le bord de l'orifice 31, d'assujettir ensemble le premier et le second tubes sans faire subir de defor- mation notable à la paroi du premier tube, du fait que celleci est en appui sur la tranche du second tube. The screwing obviously has the effect, by cooperation with the threads with which the rod 41 is provided with the thread with which the edge of the orifice 31 is provided, to subject the first and the second tubes together without subjecting them to significant deformation. to the wall of the first tube, due to the fact that this is in contact with the edge of the second tube.
Dans la variante de la figure 2, où les mêmes numé- ros de référence désignent les pièces homologues à celles de la figure 1, la plaque 3a ne comporte pas d'orifice, mais constitue la tête de la vis fixe dont la tige est désignée par 41a. Un ecrou 42a, de longueur sensiblement égale à la dimension intérieure du tube 1, augmentée d'une epaisseur de la paroi de celui-ci, a une-face en appui sur la surface interne du tube 1 et sa face opposée qui affleure au niveau de la surface extérieure du tube 1, afin de permettre le vissage au moyen d'un outil : la face exposée de l'écrou 42a est par exemple, à cet effet, munie d'une fente. Le vissage de l'écrou 42a a pour effet d'exercer une traction sur la tige de la vis, donc d'assujettir les deux tubes ensemble, comme dans le mode d'exécution de la figure 1. In the variant of FIG. 2, where the same reference numbers designate the parts homologous to those of FIG. 1, the plate 3a does not have an orifice, but constitutes the head of the fixed screw whose rod is designated by 41a. A nut 42a, of length substantially equal to the internal dimension of the tube 1, increased by a thickness of the wall of the latter, has a face bearing on the internal surface of the tube 1 and its opposite face which is flush with the level of the outer surface of the tube 1, in order to allow screwing by means of a tool: the exposed face of the nut 42a is for example, for this purpose, provided with a slot. The screwing of the nut 42a has the effect of exerting a traction on the rod of the screw, therefore of securing the two tubes together, as in the embodiment of FIG. 1.
Aussi bien la vis 42 de la figure 1 que l'écrou 42a de la figure 2 ne risquent pas de se perdre au cours des opérations de montage et de démontage. Ces pièces ne peuvent en effet, du fait de leur longueur, pas tomber dans le tube 1. Both the screw 42 of Figure 1 and the nut 42a of Figure 2 are not likely to get lost during assembly and disassembly operations. These parts cannot in fact, because of their length, fall into the tube 1.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8025805A FR2495243A1 (en) | 1980-12-02 | 1980-12-02 | Bolted T-joint for tubular members - uses small and large round holes in bar walls to locate round head and shaft of bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8025805A FR2495243A1 (en) | 1980-12-02 | 1980-12-02 | Bolted T-joint for tubular members - uses small and large round holes in bar walls to locate round head and shaft of bolt |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2495243A1 true FR2495243A1 (en) | 1982-06-04 |
FR2495243B1 FR2495243B1 (en) | 1984-11-30 |
Family
ID=9248680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8025805A Granted FR2495243A1 (en) | 1980-12-02 | 1980-12-02 | Bolted T-joint for tubular members - uses small and large round holes in bar walls to locate round head and shaft of bolt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2495243A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20203330U1 (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2002-05-29 | Horst Filipp GmbH, 32130 Enger | fastener |
EP2123919A1 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-25 | Eric Courtin | Rigid assembly of tubular parts |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2421297A1 (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-26 | Plasticloture Sa | Hollow profiled plastics section securing system - has partitions inside giving anchorage for self-tapping screws |
-
1980
- 1980-12-02 FR FR8025805A patent/FR2495243A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2421297A1 (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-26 | Plasticloture Sa | Hollow profiled plastics section securing system - has partitions inside giving anchorage for self-tapping screws |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20203330U1 (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2002-05-29 | Horst Filipp GmbH, 32130 Enger | fastener |
EP2123919A1 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-25 | Eric Courtin | Rigid assembly of tubular parts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2495243B1 (en) | 1984-11-30 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |