FR2494756A2 - Device for locking window shutter open - uses captive, tapered circular-section pin passed through aligned diametric holes in hinge hook and eye - Google Patents

Device for locking window shutter open - uses captive, tapered circular-section pin passed through aligned diametric holes in hinge hook and eye Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2494756A2
FR2494756A2 FR8025394A FR8025394A FR2494756A2 FR 2494756 A2 FR2494756 A2 FR 2494756A2 FR 8025394 A FR8025394 A FR 8025394A FR 8025394 A FR8025394 A FR 8025394A FR 2494756 A2 FR2494756 A2 FR 2494756A2
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
eye
hinge
pin
shutter
orifice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8025394A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8009723A external-priority patent/FR2481350A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8025394A priority Critical patent/FR2494756A2/en
Publication of FR2494756A2 publication Critical patent/FR2494756A2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1007Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146Shutters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

Abstract

The device acts on a hinge to lock a window-shutter (2) in the open position, comprising a captive pin (6) which passes through aligned diametric (4b,3b) holes in the hinge-axle (4a) and the eye (3a) of a hinge-strap (3). The pin is fixed to the shutter by a chain (8) and has a circular cross-section with a longitudinal taper. The hole through the hinge has a similar tapered form, the effect being obtained by e.g. reducing the size of the hole in the axle relative to that in the eye. The pin may also have a round head (6b) to which the chain attaches.

Description

Dans sa demande de brevet principal n" 80.09723 le demandeur a proposé un dispositif de blocage de volets battants en position ouverte, constitué
- d'un orifice percé diametralement, de préférence selon un axe parallèle au plan du volet dans cette position, à travers l'oeil d'au moins une penture soutenant ledit volet et à travers la partie cylindrique sur laquelle pivote ledit oeil ;
- et d'une goupille qui, retenue au volet au moyen d'une chainette, est destinée à être logée de maniere amovible à l'intérieur dudit orifice.
In its main patent application No. 80.09723, the applicant proposed a device for blocking swinging shutters in the open position, consisting of
- An orifice pierced diametrically, preferably along an axis parallel to the plane of the flap in this position, through the eye of at least one hinge supporting said flap and through the cylindrical part on which said eye pivots;
- And a pin which, retained on the shutter by means of a chain, is intended to be housed in a removable manner inside said orifice.

L'utilisation d'un tel dispositif est simple puisqu'il suffit seulement, lorsque le volet est rabattu sur la maçonnerie, d'introduire la goupille à l'intérieur dudit orifice. The use of such a device is simple since it suffices only, when the shutter is folded over the masonry, to introduce the pin inside said orifice.

Cependant, le demandeur a remarqué que l'emploi d'une tige cylindrique comme goupille telle que proposée dans la revendication 3 de la demande de base donne souvent lieu à un défaut de blocage dû à l'usure. However, the applicant has noticed that the use of a cylindrical rod as a pin as proposed in claim 3 of the basic application often gives rise to a blocking defect due to wear.

La présente invention a pour objet un perfectionnement permettant d'améliorer l'efficacité du blocage du dispositif evoque ci-dessus et consistant a adopter, pour l'extrémité de la goupille destinée à être introduite dans le susdit orifice et pour ce dernier, une forme conique. The present invention relates to an improvement making it possible to improve the effectiveness of the blocking of the device mentioned above and consisting in adopting, for the end of the pin intended to be introduced into the above orifice and for the latter, a shape conical.

Préférentiellement et pour des réalisations techniques pratiques, la conicite de l'orifice est conçue en pratiquant dans l'oeil de la penture, une ouverture de diametre plus important que celui de l'ouverture pratiquée dans la partie cylindrique du gond. Preferably and for practical technical embodiments, the conicity of the orifice is designed by making in the eye of the hinge, an opening of larger diameter than that of the opening made in the cylindrical part of the hinge.

On comprend dès lors que l'utilisation d'une goupille conique remédie aux inconvénients précités et apporte à son utilisateur un intérêt supplémentaire. En effet, la recherche d'une ouverture avec une pièce de forme conique est plus aisée que celle opérée avec une pièce de forme cylindrique. It will therefore be understood that the use of a conical pin overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks and brings to its user an additional interest. Indeed, the search for an opening with a piece of conical shape is easier than that operated with a piece of cylindrical shape.

La description qui suit donne, à titre d'exemple non limitatif et en regard du dessin annexé, un mode de réalisation préférée d'un dispositif de blocage conforme à l'invention. The description which follows gives, by way of nonlimiting example and with reference to the appended drawing, a preferred embodiment of a locking device according to the invention.

La figure portée par ce dessin est une vue de dessus d'un volet battant muni d'un tel dispositif. The figure carried by this drawing is a top view of a swing shutter provided with such a device.

La partie gauche d'une fenêtre 1 est représentée partiellement sur ce dessin. Elle comprend une maçonnerie la dessinant les contours de l'ouverture de la fenêtre 1 et un volet battant 2 rabattu sur la face externe de la maçonnerie la, à laquelle il est retenu par des pentures 3 munies chacune d'une oeil 3a (lignes hachurées) qui pivote autour de la partie cylindrique 4a (lignes hachurées) de gonds 4 encastrés dans ladite maçonnerie. The left part of a window 1 is partially represented in this drawing. It comprises a masonry drawing the contours of the opening of the window 1 and a shutter 2 folded down on the external face of the masonry la, to which it is retained by hinges 3 each provided with an eye 3a (hatched lines ) which pivots around the cylindrical part 4a (hatched lines) of hinges 4 embedded in said masonry.

Conformément à l'invention, un orifice 3b de diametre D est percé dans l'oeil 3a d'une penture 3 et un orifice 4b de diamètre d dans la partie cylindrique 4a du gond 4 correspondant. Lorsque le volet 2 est en position ouverte, ces deux orifices sont alignés le long d'un même axe 5,5' parallèle au plan du volet 2 et définissent grace aux dimensions de leur diamètre (D d), deux logements coniques dont un seul est employé pour recevoir l'ex trémité conique 6a d'une goupille 6, engagée dans le sens indiqué par la flèche F. According to the invention, an orifice 3b of diameter D is drilled in the eye 3a of a hinge 3 and an orifice 4b of diameter d in the cylindrical part 4a of the corresponding hinge 4. When the shutter 2 is in the open position, these two orifices are aligned along the same axis 5.5 ′ parallel to the plane of the shutter 2 and define, thanks to the dimensions of their diameter (D d), two conical housings of which only one is used to receive the conical end 6a of a pin 6, engaged in the direction indicated by the arrow F.

Les paramètres de la conicité de la goupille 6 sont liés notamment d'une part aux dimensions des orifices 3b et 4b, et d'autre part, à l'écart D - d. The parameters of the taper of the pin 6 are linked in particular on the one hand to the dimensions of the orifices 3b and 4b, and on the other hand, to the gap D - d.

Il est utile d'ajouter que le jeu pouvant résulter d'une éventuelle usure des-orifices 3b et 4b et/ou de l'extrémité 6a de la goupille - ladite usure se traduisant pour les premiers par un agrandissement de l'ouverture, et pour la seconde par un retrécissement de la tige - sera automatiquement comblé par une pénétration plus profonde (fleche F) de la goupille 6. It is useful to add that the play which may result from possible wear of the orifices 3b and 4b and / or of the end 6a of the pin - said wear being reflected for the former by an enlargement of the opening, and for the second by a narrowing of the rod - will be automatically filled by a deeper penetration (arrow F) of the pin 6.

L'autre extrémité 6b de la goupille est de forme cylindrique et porte un anneau 7 attaché à une chaînette 8 reliée sur son extrémité libre et par l'intermédiaire d'un crochet 9, au panneau du volet 2. Ainsi une fois la goupille 6 dégagée de son logement, il suffit, comme cela a été précisé dans le texte de la demande principale, de prendre l'anneau 7 entre les doigts et de le tirer vers soi (fleche R) pour amener le volet 2 en position fermée.  The other end 6b of the pin is of cylindrical shape and carries a ring 7 attached to a chain 8 connected on its free end and by means of a hook 9, to the panel of the shutter 2. Thus once the pin 6 released from its housing, it suffices, as has been specified in the text of the main application, to take the ring 7 between the fingers and to pull it towards you (arrow R) to bring the shutter 2 in the closed position.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Dispositif permettant de bloquer en position ouverte les volets battants d'une baie et constitué d'une part, d'un orifice percé diametralement a travers l'oeil d'au moins une penture soutenant chaque volet et a travers la partie cylindrique du gond sur laquelle pivote ledit oeil et d'autre part, d'une goupille destinée à être logée de maniere amovible à l'intérieur dudit orifice et retenue au panneau d'un volet au moyen d'une chatnet- te, CARACTERISE PAR LE FAIT QUE l'extrémité de la goupille destinée à être introduite dans le susdit orifice et ce dernier sont de forme conique. 1. Device making it possible to block the swinging shutters of an opening in the open position and consisting, on the one hand, of an orifice pierced diametrically through the eye of at least one hinge supporting each shutter and through the cylindrical part of the hinge on which said eye pivots and on the other hand, a pin intended to be removably housed inside said orifice and retained on the panel of a shutter by means of a catnet, CHARACTERIZED BY THE FACT THAT the end of the pin intended to be introduced into the aforesaid orifice and the latter are of conical shape. 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, CARACTERISE PAR LE 2. Device according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED BY THE FAIT QUE la conicite de l'orifice est réalisée en pratiquant dans l'oeil de la penture, une ouverture de diamètre plus important que celui de l'ouverture pratiquée dans la partie cylindrique du gond.FACT THAT the conicity of the orifice is achieved by making in the eye of the hinge, an opening of larger diameter than that of the opening made in the cylindrical part of the hinge. 3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, CARACTERISE PAR LE 3. Device according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED BY THE FAIT QUE l'extrémité oppose de la goupille sur laquelle est attachée la chaînette est cylindrique. FACT THAT the opposite end of the pin to which the chain is attached is cylindrical.
FR8025394A 1980-04-25 1980-11-26 Device for locking window shutter open - uses captive, tapered circular-section pin passed through aligned diametric holes in hinge hook and eye Pending FR2494756A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8025394A FR2494756A2 (en) 1980-04-25 1980-11-26 Device for locking window shutter open - uses captive, tapered circular-section pin passed through aligned diametric holes in hinge hook and eye

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8009723A FR2481350A1 (en) 1980-04-25 1980-04-25 Hinge lock for door shutter - has solid pin penetrating hole in hinge locking shutter open
FR8025394A FR2494756A2 (en) 1980-04-25 1980-11-26 Device for locking window shutter open - uses captive, tapered circular-section pin passed through aligned diametric holes in hinge hook and eye

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2494756A2 true FR2494756A2 (en) 1982-05-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8025394A Pending FR2494756A2 (en) 1980-04-25 1980-11-26 Device for locking window shutter open - uses captive, tapered circular-section pin passed through aligned diametric holes in hinge hook and eye

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2494756A2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0431024A1 (en) * 1988-08-31 1991-06-12 MANN, Peter, Louis Hinge device
FR3115311A1 (en) 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 Sporting Swing shutter hinge device and swing shutter equipped with such a device
EP3988749A1 (en) 2020-10-21 2022-04-27 Sporting Hinge device for a shutter and shutter equipped with such a device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0431024A1 (en) * 1988-08-31 1991-06-12 MANN, Peter, Louis Hinge device
EP0431024A4 (en) * 1988-08-31 1991-08-14 Peter Louis Mann Hinge device
US5193695A (en) * 1988-08-31 1993-03-16 Mann Peter L Locking hinge device
FR3115311A1 (en) 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 Sporting Swing shutter hinge device and swing shutter equipped with such a device
FR3115312A1 (en) 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 Sporting Swing shutter hinge device and swing shutter equipped with such a device
EP3988749A1 (en) 2020-10-21 2022-04-27 Sporting Hinge device for a shutter and shutter equipped with such a device

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