FR2492915A1 - ELASTIC DEVICE WITH CLAMPING, IN PARTICULAR FOR AUTOMOBILE SUN VISOR - Google Patents

ELASTIC DEVICE WITH CLAMPING, IN PARTICULAR FOR AUTOMOBILE SUN VISOR Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2492915A1
FR2492915A1 FR8119501A FR8119501A FR2492915A1 FR 2492915 A1 FR2492915 A1 FR 2492915A1 FR 8119501 A FR8119501 A FR 8119501A FR 8119501 A FR8119501 A FR 8119501A FR 2492915 A1 FR2492915 A1 FR 2492915A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
axis
arms
elastic
elastic member
sun visor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8119501A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2492915B1 (en
Inventor
Bengt E Sjoberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Autopart Sweden AB
Original Assignee
Autopart Sweden AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Autopart Sweden AB filed Critical Autopart Sweden AB
Publication of FR2492915A1 publication Critical patent/FR2492915A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2492915B1 publication Critical patent/FR2492915B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204—Sun visors
    • B60J3/0213—Sun visors characterised by the mounting means
    • B60J3/0265—Attachments of sun visors to mounting means including details of sun visor bearing member regulating the rotational friction on the support arm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204—Sun visors
    • B60J3/0213—Sun visors characterised by the mounting means
    • B60J3/0217—Brackets for mounting the sun visor support arm to the vehicle
    • B60J3/0221—Brackets for mounting the sun visor support arm to the vehicle self mounting, i.e. no tools or screws required
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204—Sun visors
    • B60J3/0213—Sun visors characterised by the mounting means
    • B60J3/0252—Structure of the support arm

Abstract

L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN DISPOSITIF ELASTIQUE A ENCLIQUETAGE, NOTAMMENT POUR IMMOBILISER UN PARE-SOLEIL D'AUTOMOBILE EN POSITION REPLIEE. LE DISPOSITIF COMPREND UN AXE 5 ET UN ORGANE ELASTIQUE 1 QUI ENSERRE L'AXE PAR UNE PLURALITE DE BRAS ELASTIQUES DISPOSES LES UNS A COTE DES AUTRES 2 ET 3, UN BRAS SUR DEUX 2 ETANT DISPOSE D'UN COTE DE L'AXE TANDIS QUE LES AUTRES BRAS 3 SONT DISPOSES DE L'AUTRE COTE. L'AXE COMPORTE UN CERTAIN NOMBRE DE RAINURES 6 DANS LESQUELLES VIENT S'EMBOITER UN GROUPE DE BRAS 2 ET COMPORTE EN OUTRE DES PORTIONS CIRCULAIRES SITUEES A COTE DES RAINURES POUR L'AUTRE GROUPE 3, DE MANIERE A ASSURER UNE SEULE ROTATION D'ENCLIQUETAGE POUR CHAQUE ROTATION LORS D'UNE ROTATION RELATIVE ENTRE L'AXE ET L'ORGANE ELASTIQUE.THE INVENTION CONCERNS AN ELASTIC SNAP-ON DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR IMMOBILIZING AN AUTOMOTIVE SUN VISOR IN THE FOLDED POSITION. THE DEVICE CONSISTS OF A SHAFT 5 AND AN ELASTIC BODY 1 WHICH ENCLOSES THE SHAFT BY A PLURALITY OF ELASTIC ARMS ARRANGED TO ONE SIDE OF THE OTHERS 2 AND 3, ONE ARM ON TWO 2 BEING PROVIDED ON ONE SIDE OF THE AXIS WHILE THE OTHER ARMS 3 ARE AVAILABLE ON THE OTHER SIDE. THE SHAFT INCLUDES A CERTAIN NUMBER OF GROOVES 6 IN WHICH A GROUP OF ARMS 2 FITS AND ALSO CONTAINS CIRCULAR PORTIONS LOCATED NEXT TO THE GROOVES FOR THE OTHER GROUP 3, SO AS TO ENSURE A SINGLE CLICK ROTATION FOR EACH ROTATION DURING A RELATIVE ROTATION BETWEEN THE AXLE AND THE ELASTIC BODY.

Description

La présente invention concerne un dispositif élastique à encliquetageThe present invention relates to an elastic snap device

notamment pour immobiliser en position repliée un  especially to immobilize in the folded position a

pare-soleil d'automobile, comprenant un axe qui, sur une certai-  automotive sun visor, comprising an axis which, on a certain

ne partie au moins, a une section transversale non circulaire, et un organe élastique qui enserre l'axe dans ladite partie et  not at least part, has a non-circular cross section, and an elastic member which encloses the axis in said portion and

applique une force de serrage dirigée radialement vers l'inté-  applies a clamping force directed radially towards the

rieur. Dans un dispositif élastique à-encliquetage de ce type, l'organe élastique est constitué d'un morceau plié de métal élastique, qui enserre l'axe et lui applique une force de  laughing. In an elastic snap-fastening device of this type, the elastic member consists of a folded piece of elastic metal, which encloses the axis and applies a force of

serrage sur une partie de l'axe comprenant une rainuré transver-  on a part of the axis comprising a transverse groove

sale qui forme une surface plate de l'axe. Le ressort exerce par conséquent une pression sur des côtés diamétralement opposés de l'axe. Lorsqu'on fait tourner un tel ressort sur l'axe, deux positions distinctes d'encliquetage sont obtenues à chaque  dirty which forms a flat surface of the axis. The spring therefore exerts pressure on diametrically opposite sides of the axis. When such a spring is rotated on the axis, two distinct latching positions are obtained at each

rotation; une première position lorsqu'un bras dxj ressort s'em-  rotation; a first position when an arm dxj spring

boite dans la rainure de l'axe et une autre position lorsque son bras diamétralement opposé s'emboîte dans la rainure après  box in the groove of the axis and another position when its diametrically opposed arm fits into the groove after

une demie rotation supplémentaire.an additional half rotation.

Ce type de dispositif élastique d'encliquetage sert, dans ureautomobile, à immobiliser le pare-soleil, dans une des positions d'encliquetage, en position repliée contre le plafond de l'automobile. Cela permet de prévoir un moindre effort de frottement du montage du pare-soleil, facilitant ainsi sa mise en position d'utilisation et son réglage, que lorsqu'il s'agit d'un pare-soleil pour lequel seul le frottement au niveau du montage sert à maintenir le pare-soleil en position repliée. Dans ce cas, le frottement doit être relativement important pour empêcher le pare-soleil de se mettre en position d'utilisation par suite de vibrations et de chocs dus à la conduite sur une chaussée irrégulière,- par exemple. Un inconvénient majeur de la disposition connue, toutefois, réside dans la présence de la seconde position d'encliquetage, ce qui fait que, une fois le  This type of resilient snap device is used, in ureautomobile, to immobilize the sun visor, in one of the latching positions, in the folded position against the ceiling of the automobile. This makes it possible to provide a lower frictional effort of mounting the sun visor, thus facilitating its setting in position of use and its adjustment, than when it is a sun visor for which only the friction at the level of mounting serves to keep the sun visor in the folded position. In this case, the friction must be relatively large to prevent the sun visor from being placed in use position as a result of vibrations and shocks due to driving on an uneven road, for example. A major disadvantage of the known arrangement, however, lies in the presence of the second latching position, so that once the

pare-soleil abaissé au-delà d'un certain angleilse met brusque-  sunshade lowered beyond a certain angle makes it suddenly

ment contre le pare-brise.against the windshield.

Le but de la présente invention est de réaliser un dis-  The object of the present invention is to provide a

positif élastique à encliquetage du type décrit ci-dessus, qui permet une seule position d'encliquetage pour chaque rotation et qui peut être monté par conséquent dans un pare-soleil pour  positive snap-action type of the type described above, which allows a single latching position for each rotation and which can be mounted therefore in a sun visor for

éliminer l'inconvénient précité.  eliminate the aforementioned drawback.

Pour ce faire, selon l'invention, l'organe élastique comporte au moins deux bras disposés l'un à proximité de l'autre, enserrant l'axe entre eux, au moins un des bras étant élastique et exerçant une pression contre l'axe dans ladite partie et au moins un des bras étant en contact-.avec l'axe à côté de ladite partie.  To do this, according to the invention, the elastic member comprises at least two arms arranged one close to the other, enclosing the axis between them, at least one arm being elastic and exerting a pressure against the axis in said portion and at least one of the arms being in contact with the axis adjacent said portion.

Une forme d'exécution de la présente invention est dé-  One embodiment of the present invention is

crite ci-après à titre d'exemple, en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels - la figure i est une vue en plan d'un organe élastique; - la figure 2 est une vue en plan d'un axe associé; - la figure 3 est une vue latérale de l'axe et d'un organe élastique en place; - la figure 4 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne IV-IV de la figure 3; et  hereinafter given by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which - Figure i is a plan view of an elastic member; FIG. 2 is a plan view of an associated axis; - Figure 3 is a side view of the axis and an elastic member in place; - Figure 4 is a sectional view along the line IV-IV of Figure 3; and

la figure 5 est une vue en plan d'un pare-soleil.  Figure 5 is a plan view of a sun visor.

Sur la figure i on voit un organe élastique l constitué d'une plaque élastique, dans laquelle sont pratiquées des fentes pour réaliser des bras élastiques 2 et 3. Les bras 2 se situent dans le plan de la plaque- tandis que les bras 3 sont pliés et  FIG. 1 shows an elastic member 1 consisting of an elastic plate, in which slots are made to produce elastic arms 2 and 3. The arms 2 are located in the plane of the plate while the arms 3 are folded and

se tenient par une portion courbe arquée 4.  stand by an arcuate curved portion 4.

Les figures 3 et 4 représentent l'organe élastique l monté sur une extrémité d'axe 5 qui comporte trois rainures transversales 6 et une rainure périphérique 7. Dans la position représentée, trois des bras 2 s'emboîtent dans des rainures individuelles 6, tandis que le quatrième bras 2 s'emboîte dans la rainure 7 pour immobiliser l'organe élastique l dans le sens  Figures 3 and 4 show the resilient member 1 mounted on an end of axis 5 which has three transverse grooves 6 and a peripheral groove 7. In the position shown, three of the arms 2 fit into individual grooves 6, while that the fourth arm 2 fits into the groove 7 to immobilize the elastic member 1 in the direction

2 4929 152 4929 15

axial sur l'axe 1. Les parties courbes 4 des bras 3 enserrent les parties circulaires 8 de'l'axe-5 à côté des rainures 7, ce qui assure par conséquent une-seule position d'encliquetage pour chaque rotation, c'està-dire lorsque les bras 2 s'elTboîtent -dans la rainure 6.  Axially on the axis 1. The curved portions 4 of the arms 3 enclose the circular parts 8 of'axe-5 next to the grooves 7, which therefore ensures a single-click position for each rotation, c ' that is, when the arms 2 extend into the groove 6.

La figure 5 représente un pare-soleil 9 qui est monté-  FIG. 5 represents a sun visor 9 which is mounted

à rotation sur un axe 5 du type décrit ci---dessus, l-axe étant monté à rotation par son extrémité extérieure sur un support 10  in rotation on an axis 5 of the type described above, the axis being rotatably mounted by its outer end on a support 10

destiné à être fixé à l'aide de vis sur.le plafond du véhicule.  intended to be fixed with screws on the ceiling of the vehicle.

Un organe élastique'l est monté sur-la partie rainurée de l'axe située à. l'intérieur du pare-soleil 9, cet organe élastique  An elastic member is mounted on the grooved portion of the axis located at. inside the sun visor 9, this elastic member

étant également fixé sur le pare-soleil..  being also attached to the sun visor ..

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Dispositif élastique à encliquetage, notamment pour immobiliser un pare-soleil d'automobile en position repliée, comprenant un axe qui présente, sur une certaine partie au moins, une section transversale non circulaire, et un organe élastique qui-enserre l'axe à l'intérieur de ladite partie et  1. Elastic snap device, in particular for immobilizing an automotive sun visor in the folded position, comprising an axis which has, in at least some part, a non-circular cross section, and an elastic member which encloses the axis within that part and applique une force dirigée radialement vers l'intérieur, carac-  applies a radially inward force, which is térisé en ce que l'organe élastique (1) comprend au moins deux bras disposés l'un à proximité de l'autre (2,3) enserrant entre eux l'axe, au moins un des bras (2) étant élastique et exerçant une pression contre l'axe (5) à l'intérieur de ladite partie (6) tandis qu'au moins un des bras (3) est en contact avec l'axe à côté de ladite partie.,  characterized in that the elastic member (1) comprises at least two arms arranged one close to the other (2, 3) enclosing the axis between them, at least one of the arms (2) being elastic and exerting a pressure against the axis (5) inside said part (6) while at least one of the arms (3) is in contact with the axis next to said part., 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe élastique est constitué par une plaque-(1) en2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic member is constituted by a plate (1) in matière élastique, dans laquelle sont pratiquées plusieurs fen-  elastic material, in which several tes pour réaliser une pluralité de bras élastiques parallèles (2,3), un sur deux de ces bras étant plié hors du plan de la plaque et se terminant par une portion,(4) courbée en forme d'arc en direction du plan de la plaque, l'axe (5) comprenant  to produce a plurality of parallel elastic arms (2,3), one of two of these arms being bent out of the plane of the plate and ending in a portion, (4) curved arcuate towards the plane of the plate, the axis (5) comprising des rainures transversales (6) à fond plat dans les parties si-  transverse grooves (6) with flat bottom in the parts si- tuées à côté des bras élastiques courbes (3), les autres bras  killed beside curved elastic arms (3), the other arms élastiques pouvant s'emboîter dans ces rainures lors d'une rota-  elastics which can fit into these grooves during a rotational tion de la plaque par rapport à l'axe.  plate with respect to the axis. 3. Dispositif selon la revendication l ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'axe (5) comprend une rainure périphérique (7) qui  3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the axis (5) comprises a peripheral groove (7) which maintient l'un des bras (2) en vue d'immobiliser l'organe élas-  holds one of the arms (2) in order to immobilize the elastic member tique (1) dans le sens axial sur l'axe.  tick (1) in the axial direction on the axis.
FR8119501A 1980-10-29 1981-10-16 ELASTIC DEVICE WITH LATCHING, PARTICULARLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE SUN VISORS Expired FR2492915B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8007607A SE437492B (en) 1980-10-29 1980-10-29 SNAPPING DEVICE, SPECIFICATION FOR SUN PROTECTION IN MOTOR VEHICLE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2492915A1 true FR2492915A1 (en) 1982-04-30
FR2492915B1 FR2492915B1 (en) 1986-07-04

Family

ID=20342114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8119501A Expired FR2492915B1 (en) 1980-10-29 1981-10-16 ELASTIC DEVICE WITH LATCHING, PARTICULARLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE SUN VISORS

Country Status (5)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3141822A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2492915B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2086468B (en)
IT (1) IT1139654B (en)
SE (1) SE437492B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES292644Y (en) * 1986-03-01 1987-03-01 Gabas Cebollero Carlos SPRING FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLE PARASOLE HINGES
IT218174Z2 (en) * 1988-06-27 1992-04-08 Zanussi A Spa Industrie HINGE FOR DOOR OF HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES.
DE4302269A1 (en) * 1993-01-28 1994-08-04 Regent Collection Reiseartikel Plastics cosmetic case with bottom part and lid
DE19527431A1 (en) * 1995-07-27 1997-01-30 Happich Gmbh Gebr Counter bearing bracket for a vehicle sun visor
FR2749889B1 (en) * 1996-06-17 1998-09-11 Rockwell Lvs France SUN VISOR SUPPORT HOOK
US5924748A (en) * 1997-04-14 1999-07-20 Ut Automotive Dearborh, Inc. Visor torque control
DE10306733B4 (en) * 2003-02-17 2005-08-18 Johnson Controls Interiors Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for locking, body and arrangement

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR629630A (en) * 1926-04-09 1927-11-14 screen against glare from automobile headlights
US2201377A (en) * 1939-04-24 1940-05-21 Reconstruction Finance Corp Visor
GB616780A (en) * 1947-01-31 1949-01-26 Illingworth And Company Ltd E Improvements in or relating to hinges primarily intended for containers and the like
US2926033A (en) * 1955-09-19 1960-02-23 Clarostat Mfg Company Inc Hub coupling for electrical controls
DE7228578U (en) * 1972-08-02 1972-11-02 Gebr Happich Gmbh SUN VISOR WITH A SWIVEL BEARING
DE8001557U1 (en) * 1980-01-22 1980-04-30 Gebr. Happich Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal BEARING FOR A VEHICLE SUN VISOR
DE8013676U1 (en) * 1980-05-21 1980-08-21 Zipperle, Wolfgang, 7140 Ludwigsburg SUN VISOR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE7507284L (en) * 1975-06-25 1976-12-26 Harry Lilja SUN PROTECTION PROVIDED FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR629630A (en) * 1926-04-09 1927-11-14 screen against glare from automobile headlights
US2201377A (en) * 1939-04-24 1940-05-21 Reconstruction Finance Corp Visor
GB616780A (en) * 1947-01-31 1949-01-26 Illingworth And Company Ltd E Improvements in or relating to hinges primarily intended for containers and the like
US2926033A (en) * 1955-09-19 1960-02-23 Clarostat Mfg Company Inc Hub coupling for electrical controls
DE7228578U (en) * 1972-08-02 1972-11-02 Gebr Happich Gmbh SUN VISOR WITH A SWIVEL BEARING
DE8001557U1 (en) * 1980-01-22 1980-04-30 Gebr. Happich Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal BEARING FOR A VEHICLE SUN VISOR
DE8013676U1 (en) * 1980-05-21 1980-08-21 Zipperle, Wolfgang, 7140 Ludwigsburg SUN VISOR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE437492B (en) 1985-03-04
SE8007607L (en) 1982-04-30
IT1139654B (en) 1986-09-24
GB2086468B (en) 1984-08-08
DE3141822C2 (en) 1990-11-22
DE3141822A1 (en) 1982-06-24
FR2492915B1 (en) 1986-07-04
GB2086468A (en) 1982-05-12
IT8124635A0 (en) 1981-10-22

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