FR2492441A1 - Rectangular reinforced concrete coffin - has charcoal lined channels purifying decomposition gases before their evacuation through vent - Google Patents
Rectangular reinforced concrete coffin - has charcoal lined channels purifying decomposition gases before their evacuation through vent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2492441A1 FR2492441A1 FR8022434A FR8022434A FR2492441A1 FR 2492441 A1 FR2492441 A1 FR 2492441A1 FR 8022434 A FR8022434 A FR 8022434A FR 8022434 A FR8022434 A FR 8022434A FR 2492441 A1 FR2492441 A1 FR 2492441A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chimney
- evacuation
- charcoal
- vent
- gutters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
- E04H13/006—Columbaria, mausoleum with frontal access to vaults
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Le présent systéme intéresse plus particulièrement la création de cimetières. The present system concerns more particularly the creation of cemeteries.
I1 présente une technique nouvelle permettant d'assurer l'épuration des gaz, de décomposition d'un corps, en faisant cheminer ces gaz, et d'éventuels effluents, sur plusieurs métres de caniveaux, remplis de charbon épurateur, avant évacuation par une cheminée munie de chicanes. I1 presents a new technique allowing the purification of gases, of decomposition of a body, by making these gases flow, and possible effluents, on several meters of gutters, filled with purifying coal, before evacuation by a chimney fitted with baffles.
Dans le secteur considéré, les urnes ou enfeux mis en place à ce jour,soit en maçonnerie, soit préfabriqués, comportent pour certains une simple zone de décompression. Pour les plus évolués, une cheminée filtrante, dans laquelle le parcours des gaz est trop réduit, pour obtenir une épuration efficace. De ce fait, l'environnement est soumis à une pollution importante, par les odeurs,et les infiltrations dans le sous-sol. In the sector under consideration, the urns or infeux installed to date, either in masonry or prefabricated, for some have a simple decompression zone. For the more advanced, a filtering chimney, in which the gas path is too reduced, to obtain effective purification. Therefore, the environment is subject to significant pollution, by odors, and infiltration in the basement.
Le présent appareil, moulé en fabrication industrielle apporte une amélioration importante, en assurant l'épuration totale. The present device, molded in industrial manufacturing brings a significant improvement, by ensuring the total purification.
L'urne est constituée par un parallélépipède rectangle comportant un double fond, moulé en forme de caniveaux. The urn consists of a rectangular parallelepiped with a double bottom, molded in the form of gutters.
Les caniveaux sont obtenus au moulage, avec le corps principal de l'urne. The gutters are obtained by molding, with the main body of the urn.
La dalle supérieure du double fond présente un plan incliné (a) vers un orifice situé dans l'angle opposé à celui de la cheminée (b). The upper slab of the double bottom has an inclined plane (a) towards an orifice located in the corner opposite to that of the chimney (b).
Ce plan incliné repose sur les caniveaux, dont chacun fait la longueur de l'appareil. This inclined plane rests on the gutters, each of which is the length of the device.
Ces caniveaux en chicanes, sont garnis de charbon. Ainsi gaz et liquide doivent suivre un cheminement assurant l'épuration des gaz avant évacuation. These channels in baffles are lined with charcoal. Thus gas and liquid must follow a path ensuring the purification of the gases before evacuation.
Le premier caniveau (c) alimenté dans l'angle opposé à la cheminée (b), vient déboucher côté trappe d'entrée dans le second caniveau (d), qui débouche à l'inverse du premier, côté cheminée dans le caniveau (e).Puis selon le même principe, le troisième caniveau (e) débouche côté trappe de fermeture dans le quatrième (f), qui rejoint la cheminée, (g) par l'ouverture (j). Le cheminement se poursuit dans la cheminée, suivant les chicanes (k) et (1). The first channel (c) supplied in the corner opposite to the chimney (b), comes out on the entry hatch side in the second channel (d), which unlike the first, opens on the chimney side in the channel (e Then, according to the same principle, the third channel (e) opens on the closing hatch side into the fourth (f), which joins the chimney, (g) through the opening (j). The path continues in the chimney, following the baffles (k) and (1).
Cette cheminée est également garnie de charbon épurateur. This fireplace is also lined with purifying coal.
Plusieurs urnes peuvent se trouver en superposition. Several urns can be superimposed.
Dans ce cas, seule l'urne de base comporte une cheminée borgne (h). In this case, only the basic urn has a blind chimney (h).
Dans les urnes superposées, la cheminée débouche de part en part (i), ce qui permet l'évacuation totale des gaz. In stacked urns, the chimney opens right through (i), which allows the total evacuation of gases.
Lors de la mise en place, un joint de résine est disposé en (m). During installation, a resin joint is placed at (m).
La trappe de fermeture (n) est bloquée sur un joint élastomère enduit de résine (o). The closing hatch (n) is blocked on an elastomer seal coated with resin (o).
Cet ensemble en béton armé de haute qualité, assurant un enrobage parfait des aciers permet de réaliser des ensembles fiables. This set of high-quality reinforced concrete, ensuring perfect coating of the steels, makes it possible to produce reliable sets.
Un support pour fleurissement est disposé en (p). A support for flowering is arranged in (p).
Eventuellement la partie supérieure d'un ensemble d'urne peut recevoir
une couche de terre arable, pour disposer des plantations. Optionally the upper part of an urn set can accommodate
a layer of topsoil for planting.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8022434A FR2492441A1 (en) | 1980-10-20 | 1980-10-20 | Rectangular reinforced concrete coffin - has charcoal lined channels purifying decomposition gases before their evacuation through vent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8022434A FR2492441A1 (en) | 1980-10-20 | 1980-10-20 | Rectangular reinforced concrete coffin - has charcoal lined channels purifying decomposition gases before their evacuation through vent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2492441A1 true FR2492441A1 (en) | 1982-04-23 |
Family
ID=9247118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8022434A Pending FR2492441A1 (en) | 1980-10-20 | 1980-10-20 | Rectangular reinforced concrete coffin - has charcoal lined channels purifying decomposition gases before their evacuation through vent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2492441A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1592991A (en) * | 1925-03-23 | 1926-07-20 | George H Sanders | Mausoleum |
| FR2155158A5 (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-05-18 | Ravera Hector |
-
1980
- 1980-10-20 FR FR8022434A patent/FR2492441A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1592991A (en) * | 1925-03-23 | 1926-07-20 | George H Sanders | Mausoleum |
| FR2155158A5 (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-05-18 | Ravera Hector |
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