FR2489598B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2489598B1 FR2489598B1 FR8114459A FR8114459A FR2489598B1 FR 2489598 B1 FR2489598 B1 FR 2489598B1 FR 8114459 A FR8114459 A FR 8114459A FR 8114459 A FR8114459 A FR 8114459A FR 2489598 B1 FR2489598 B1 FR 2489598B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
- B01D67/00931—Chemical modification by introduction of specific groups after membrane formation, e.g. by grafting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F259/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00
- C08F259/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00 on to polymers containing fluorine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/426—Fluorocarbon polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/38—Graft polymerization
- B01D2323/385—Graft polymerization involving radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0014—Alkaline electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/182,135 US4339473A (en) | 1980-08-28 | 1980-08-28 | Gamma radiation grafting process for preparing separator membranes for electrochemical cells |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2489598A1 FR2489598A1 (fr) | 1982-03-05 |
FR2489598B1 true FR2489598B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-02-01 |
Family
ID=22667200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8114459A Granted FR2489598A1 (fr) | 1980-08-28 | 1981-07-24 | Procede de greffage, a l'aide de rayons gamma, pour preparer des membranes de separation pour des piles electrochimiques |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4339473A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5774967A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3131035A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2489598A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB2082599B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5075342A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1991-12-24 | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute | Process for producing an ion exchange membrane by grafting non ion-selective monomers onto a ion exchange |
JPS5738823A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1982-03-03 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | Ion-exchange membrane and its production |
US4543169A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-09-24 | Rai Research Corporation | Gold recovery process |
US4500396A (en) * | 1984-01-26 | 1985-02-19 | Agostino Vincent F D | Copper recovery process |
JPH0829234B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-27 | 1996-03-27 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 親水性微多孔膜 |
CA1314666C (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1993-03-23 | Kazuo Toyomoto | Selectively ion-adsorptive, porous membrane |
US5059540A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1991-10-22 | City Of Hope | Sequential C-terminal degradation of peptides and proteins using cleaving reagents such as sodium trimethylsilanolate or trimethylamine N-oxide |
WO1993001622A1 (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1993-01-21 | Scimat Limited | Polymeric sheet |
CA2073575A1 (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1993-01-20 | Paul C. Koehler | Pleated metal article |
US5198117A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-03-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method and apparatus for preparing an epoxide by anionic dialysis |
US5622681A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1997-04-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Dialysis separation of heat stable organic amine salts in an acid gas absorption process |
US5422197A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1995-06-06 | National Power Plc | Electrochemical energy storage and power delivery process utilizing iron-sulfur couple |
US5496659A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1996-03-05 | National Power Plc | Electrochemical apparatus for energy storage and/or power delivery comprising multi-compartment cells |
US5545492A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1996-08-13 | National Power Plc | Electrochemical apparatus for power delivery utilizing an air electrode |
US5439757A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1995-08-08 | National Power Plc | Electrochemical energy storage and/or power delivery cell with pH control |
US5591539A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1997-01-07 | Pall Corporation | Electrolytically conductive battery separator polymeric film |
US5318866A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-06-07 | Pall Corporation | Battery separators |
US5447636A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-09-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for making reinforced ion exchange membranes |
GB2325467B (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2000-11-01 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Process for producing material with hydrophilic surface |
US6379551B1 (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 2002-04-30 | Pall Corporation | Method of removing metal ions using an ion exchange membrane |
IL141879A0 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2002-03-10 | Regenesys Tech Ltd | A process for the preparation of a monomer-grafted cross-linked polymer |
JP3796220B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-22 | 2006-07-12 | 独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構 | 高分子基材のグラフト重合方法 |
US20040016693A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2004-01-29 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Process for preparing graft copolymer membranes |
US6849688B2 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2005-02-01 | Sachem, Inc. | Polymer grafted support polymers |
US20040009305A1 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-01-15 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Process for preparing graft copolymer membranes |
US6828386B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2004-12-07 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Process for preparing graft copolymers and membranes formed therefrom |
US20100158983A1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2010-06-24 | Davis Thomas A | Method for increasing the permeability of polymer film |
JP5376485B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-21 | 2013-12-25 | 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構 | アルキルグラフト鎖からなる高分子電解質膜、及び、その製造方法 |
US8586338B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2013-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ligand functionalized substrates |
WO2009148869A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making ligand functionalized substrates |
US20100209693A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrophilic porous substrates |
US20100210160A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrophilic porous substrates |
BRPI1011747A2 (pt) | 2009-06-23 | 2018-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | artigo não tecido funcionalizado. |
CN101735470B (zh) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-11-23 | 上海大学 | 利用聚丙烯薄膜辐射接枝改性制锂离子电池隔膜的方法 |
US8377672B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2013-02-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ligand functionalized polymers |
BR112012021943B1 (pt) | 2010-03-03 | 2021-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Método de separação de uma espécie biológica-alvo de um fluido |
FR3015490B1 (fr) | 2013-12-20 | 2016-01-15 | Coatex Sas | Procede de polymerisation de l'acide (meth)acrylique en solution |
CN112928387B (zh) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-05-03 | 厦门大学 | 一种含硼改性隔膜及其制备方法和应用及含该隔膜的电池 |
CN113230910B (zh) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-10-18 | 浙江鹏辰造纸研究所有限公司 | 一种聚四氟乙烯微孔膜的亲水改性方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3088791A (en) * | 1959-02-06 | 1963-05-07 | Du Pont | Graft polymerization of a vinyl monomer to a polymeric substrate by low temperature irradiation |
US3322661A (en) * | 1962-09-18 | 1967-05-30 | Chisso Corp | Graft copolymerization of a vinyl monomer onto a polyolefin with irradiation in the presence of oxygen and a reducing agent |
FR1371843A (fr) * | 1963-06-25 | 1964-09-11 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Perfectionnements apportés aux membranes semi-perméables |
US3427206A (en) * | 1965-02-26 | 1969-02-11 | Rai Res Corp | Separator for alkaline cells |
GB1372225A (en) * | 1971-01-07 | 1974-10-30 | Zlehit Pri Ban | Ionically conducting membrane suitable for use as a separator in an alkaline cell |
GB1451892A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1976-10-06 | Secr Defence | Separators for electrolytic cells |
GB1451891A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1976-10-06 | Secr Defence | Graft copolymer mouldings |
US3939049A (en) * | 1974-04-10 | 1976-02-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Process for radiation grafting hydrogels onto organic polymeric substrates |
GB1581641A (en) * | 1976-09-14 | 1980-12-17 | Secr Defence | Methods of heat treatment of graft copolymer films |
JPS5843866B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-20 | 1983-09-29 | 日東電工株式会社 | 電池用セパレ−タ |
JPS5425432A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1979-02-26 | Japan Atomic Energy Res Inst | Method of making cell diaphragm |
EP0014459B1 (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1983-09-28 | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute | Process for production of separators for use in cells |
-
1980
- 1980-08-28 US US06/182,135 patent/US4339473A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-07-08 GB GB8121092A patent/GB2082599B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-24 FR FR8114459A patent/FR2489598A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-08-05 DE DE19813131035 patent/DE3131035A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1981-08-27 JP JP56134794A patent/JPS5774967A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2082599B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
FR2489598A1 (fr) | 1982-03-05 |
US4339473A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
GB2082599A (en) | 1982-03-10 |
JPS5774967A (en) | 1982-05-11 |
DE3131035A1 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |