FR2483848A1 - Procede pour la fabrication d'une couche composite resistant a la fois au grippage, a l'abrasion, a la corrosion et a la fatigue par contraintes alternees, et couche composite ainsi obtenue - Google Patents
Procede pour la fabrication d'une couche composite resistant a la fois au grippage, a l'abrasion, a la corrosion et a la fatigue par contraintes alternees, et couche composite ainsi obtenue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2483848A1 FR2483848A1 FR8013030A FR8013030A FR2483848A1 FR 2483848 A1 FR2483848 A1 FR 2483848A1 FR 8013030 A FR8013030 A FR 8013030A FR 8013030 A FR8013030 A FR 8013030A FR 2483848 A1 FR2483848 A1 FR 2483848A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- composite layer
- unitary
- layer
- layers
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001337 iron nitride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 62
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001339 C alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017389 Fe3N Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010421 TiNx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005494 tarnishing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/04—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/0021—Reactive sputtering or evaporation
- C23C14/0036—Reactive sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/0635—Carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/0641—Nitrides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8013030A FR2483848A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Procede pour la fabrication d'une couche composite resistant a la fois au grippage, a l'abrasion, a la corrosion et a la fatigue par contraintes alternees, et couche composite ainsi obtenue |
| DE8181420091T DE3175605D1 (en) | 1980-06-06 | 1981-06-09 | Method to produce a composite layer resistant to galling, abrasion, corrosion, alternating-stress fatigues, and composite layer produced by this process |
| EP19810420091 EP0043781B1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 | 1981-06-09 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'une couche composite résistant à la fois au grippage, à l'abrasion, à la corrosion et à la fatigue par contraintes alternées, et couche composite ainsi obtenue |
| FR8111877A FR2507126A2 (fr) | 1980-06-06 | 1981-06-09 | Procede pour la fabrication d'une couche composite resistant a la fois au grippage, a l'abrasion, a la corrosion et a la fatigue par contraintes alternees, et couche composite ainsi obtenue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8013030A FR2483848A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Procede pour la fabrication d'une couche composite resistant a la fois au grippage, a l'abrasion, a la corrosion et a la fatigue par contraintes alternees, et couche composite ainsi obtenue |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2483848A1 true FR2483848A1 (fr) | 1981-12-11 |
| FR2483848B1 FR2483848B1 (enExample) | 1983-08-26 |
Family
ID=9242994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8013030A Granted FR2483848A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Procede pour la fabrication d'une couche composite resistant a la fois au grippage, a l'abrasion, a la corrosion et a la fatigue par contraintes alternees, et couche composite ainsi obtenue |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0043781B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3175605D1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2483848A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5071693A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-12-10 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Multilayer coating of a nitride-containing compound and method for producing it |
| US5086037A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1992-02-04 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Ceramic superconducting member |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4645715A (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1987-02-24 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Coating composition and method |
| SE8300910L (sv) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-19 | Santrade Ltd | Sammansatt kropp bestaende av ett substrat belagt med hart, slitstarkt ytskikt |
| DE3318999A1 (de) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-11-29 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | Beschichteter metallischer gegenstand sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US4594294A (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1986-06-10 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Multilayer coating including disordered, wear resistant boron carbon external coating |
| JPS6089574A (ja) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-20 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 切削工具および耐摩耗工具用表面被覆焼結硬質合金部材 |
| US4619865A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-10-28 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Multilayer coating and method |
| SE453369C (sv) * | 1986-05-28 | 1989-10-16 | Vni Instrument Inst | Slitbestaendig belaeggning foer skaerverktyg och foerfarande foer paafoerande av belaeggningen |
| US4783248A (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-11-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the production of a titanium/titanium nitride double layer |
| NL8800911A (nl) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-17 | Pelt & Hooykaas | Optisch element voor het behandelen van licht, werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijk optisch element en een dergelijke optische elementen omvattende laseropstelling. |
| EP0430873A3 (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1991-11-06 | Balzers Aktiengesellschaft | Roller with a friction- and wear-reducing hard coating and process for producing the coating |
| CH680369A5 (enExample) * | 1989-11-22 | 1992-08-14 | Balzers Hochvakuum | |
| US5246787A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1993-09-21 | Balzers Aktiengesellschaft | Tool or instrument with a wear-resistant hard coating for working or processing organic materials |
| EP0430872B1 (de) * | 1989-11-22 | 1995-04-05 | Balzers Aktiengesellschaft | Werkzeug oder Instrument mit einer verschleissresistenten Hartschicht zum Be- oder Verarbeiten von organischem Material |
| US5330853A (en) * | 1991-03-16 | 1994-07-19 | Leybold Ag | Multilayer Ti-Al-N coating for tools |
| DE4115616C2 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1994-11-24 | Leybold Ag | Hartstoff-Mehrlagenschichtsystem für Werkzeuge |
| AT401391B (de) * | 1993-09-09 | 1996-08-26 | Plansee Tizit Gmbh | Schneidwerkstoff |
| DE4433863A1 (de) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-28 | Interpane Entw & Beratungsges | Spektralselektive Kollektorbeschichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| JP3391981B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-30 | 2003-03-31 | プラクスエア・エス・ティー・テクノロジー・インコーポレイテッド | ニトリド含有化合物の多層被覆及びその形成法 |
| US7901799B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2011-03-08 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Multilayer nitride-containing coatings |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE970456C (de) * | 1952-11-11 | 1958-09-18 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von UEberzuegen aus hochschmelzenden Nitriden auf Metallen |
| DE2145254C3 (de) * | 1971-09-10 | 1974-04-25 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Spinnplatten |
| DE2263210B2 (de) * | 1972-02-04 | 1977-03-17 | Metallwerk Plansee AG & Co. KG, Reutte, Tirol (Österreich) | Verschleissteil aus hartmetall, insbesondere fuer werkzeuge |
| US3900592A (en) * | 1973-07-25 | 1975-08-19 | Airco Inc | Method for coating a substrate to provide a titanium or zirconium nitride or carbide deposit having a hardness gradient which increases outwardly from the substrate |
| US3964937A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1976-06-22 | Materials Technology Corporation | Method of making a composite coating |
| US4046659A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1977-09-06 | Airco, Inc. | Method for coating a substrate |
| CH619344B (de) * | 1977-12-23 | Balzers Hochvakuum | Verfahren zur herstellung goldfarbener ueberzuege. |
-
1980
- 1980-06-06 FR FR8013030A patent/FR2483848A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-06-09 EP EP19810420091 patent/EP0043781B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-06-09 DE DE8181420091T patent/DE3175605D1/de not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5086037A (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1992-02-04 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Ceramic superconducting member |
| US5071693A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-12-10 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Multilayer coating of a nitride-containing compound and method for producing it |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0043781B1 (fr) | 1986-11-12 |
| DE3175605D1 (en) | 1987-01-02 |
| FR2483848B1 (enExample) | 1983-08-26 |
| EP0043781A1 (fr) | 1982-01-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |