FR2478815A1 - Procede et appareil d'evaluation de la visibilite - Google Patents
Procede et appareil d'evaluation de la visibilite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2478815A1 FR2478815A1 FR8005978A FR8005978A FR2478815A1 FR 2478815 A1 FR2478815 A1 FR 2478815A1 FR 8005978 A FR8005978 A FR 8005978A FR 8005978 A FR8005978 A FR 8005978A FR 2478815 A1 FR2478815 A1 FR 2478815A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- light
- intensity
- particles
- detection means
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009365 direct transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001331845 Equus asinus x caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
- G01N21/538—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke for determining atmospheric attenuation and visibility
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8005978A FR2478815A1 (fr) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | Procede et appareil d'evaluation de la visibilite |
| EP19810400402 EP0036370B1 (fr) | 1980-03-18 | 1981-03-17 | Procédé et appareil d'évaluation de la visibilité |
| DE8181400402T DE3160459D1 (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1981-03-17 | Method and device for evaluating visibility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8005978A FR2478815A1 (fr) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | Procede et appareil d'evaluation de la visibilite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2478815A1 true FR2478815A1 (fr) | 1981-09-25 |
| FR2478815B1 FR2478815B1 (https=) | 1983-08-26 |
Family
ID=9239773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8005978A Granted FR2478815A1 (fr) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | Procede et appareil d'evaluation de la visibilite |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0036370B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3160459D1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2478815A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3957639B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-10 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | オイルミスト検出装置 |
| DE502005006021D1 (de) | 2005-12-13 | 2009-01-02 | Sick Maihak Gmbh | Streulicht-Sichtweitenmessgerät |
| CN103674905A (zh) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 西南技术物理研究所 | 双端单基线透射式能见度仪 |
| CN111301410B (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2022-01-28 | 新石器慧通(北京)科技有限公司 | 自动驾驶车辆及其车速调节方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1339806A (fr) * | 1961-11-14 | 1963-10-11 | Licentia Gmbh | Instrument pour la mesure et l'enregistrement de la portée de visibilité normale atmosphérique |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL285477A (https=) * | 1961-11-14 | |||
| US3541336A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1970-11-17 | Harry Einstein | Photoelectric gas monitor having either reflective or absorbing plate at one end of sample tube |
-
1980
- 1980-03-18 FR FR8005978A patent/FR2478815A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-03-17 DE DE8181400402T patent/DE3160459D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-03-17 EP EP19810400402 patent/EP0036370B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1339806A (fr) * | 1961-11-14 | 1963-10-11 | Licentia Gmbh | Instrument pour la mesure et l'enregistrement de la portée de visibilité normale atmosphérique |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| APPLIED OPTICS, vol. 14, no. 9, septembre 1975, NEW YORK (US), J. WINSTANLEY et al.: 'Point visibility meter: a forward scatter instrument for the measurement of aerosol extinction coefficient', pages 2151 - 2157 * |
| THE RADIO AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEER, vol. 49, no. 11, novembre 1979, LONDRES (GB), M. JUDGE: 'Visual range monitors', pages 545 - 556 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3160459D1 (en) | 1983-07-28 |
| EP0036370A1 (fr) | 1981-09-23 |
| FR2478815B1 (https=) | 1983-08-26 |
| EP0036370B1 (fr) | 1983-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |