FR2471399A1 - Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation - Google Patents
Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2471399A1 FR2471399A1 FR7930648A FR7930648A FR2471399A1 FR 2471399 A1 FR2471399 A1 FR 2471399A1 FR 7930648 A FR7930648 A FR 7930648A FR 7930648 A FR7930648 A FR 7930648A FR 2471399 A1 FR2471399 A1 FR 2471399A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- sep
- matrix
- compositions according
- dispersed phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hexamethylene)triamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCNCCCCCCN MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- CFQZKFWQLAHGSL-FNTYJUCDSA-N (3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e)-octadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoyl]oxyoctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoyl]oxyoctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C CFQZKFWQLAHGSL-FNTYJUCDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 12
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- -1 polyhexamethylene sebacamide Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azaniumylhexylazanium;hexanedioate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCCC[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XTUSEBKMEQERQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)O XTUSEBKMEQERQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYXHKHDZJSDWEF-LHLOQNFPSA-N CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)CC1 Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)CC1 KYXHKHDZJSDWEF-LHLOQNFPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMYZQPCYWPFTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mecamylamine Chemical compound C1CC2C(C)(C)C(NC)(C)C1C2 IMYZQPCYWPFTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012035 limiting reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JHPBZFOKBAGZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005207 1,3-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Aminoundecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPKRHKAXRRVXBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine;dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O.C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 PPKRHKAXRRVXBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000572 Nylon 6/12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006127 amorphous resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075397 calomel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLCHBQKMVKNBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-M dioxido(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MLCHBQKMVKNBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FJXWKBZRTWEWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCC(N)=O FJXWKBZRTWEWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSSNXJHPEFVKHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 KSSNXJHPEFVKHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7930648A FR2471399A1 (fr) | 1979-12-10 | 1979-12-10 | Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation |
| US06/213,666 US4387184A (en) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-05 | Heat stable polyphase polyamide compositions and preparation thereof |
| GR63589A GR71619B (Direct) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-08 | |
| ES497540A ES8203935A1 (es) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Un procedimiento de obtencion de composiciones polifasicas abase de poliamida |
| FI803822A FI71162C (fi) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Flerfasiga polyamidfoereningar med foerbaettrade slaghaollfasthetsegenskaper samt foerfarande foer framstaellning av dessa |
| EP80420135A EP0030903B1 (fr) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Compositions de polyamides polyphasées ayant des propriétés de résistance au choc améliorées et leurs procédés de préparation |
| DE8080420135T DE3065922D1 (en) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Polyphased polyamide compositions with particular shock resistant properties, and processes for their preparation |
| IE2579/80A IE50613B1 (en) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Polyphase polyamide compositions having improved impact strenght |
| BR8008039A BR8008039A (pt) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Composicoes polifasicas,a base de poliamidas,e,processo de sua obtencao |
| DK524380A DK524380A (da) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Flerfaseformstoffer paa basis af polyamid og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf |
| CA000366447A CA1164136A (fr) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation |
| AT80420135T ATE5594T1 (de) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | Mehrphasige polyamid-zusammensetzungen mit verbesserter schlagfestigkeit und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
| JP55172708A JPS6043378B2 (ja) | 1979-12-10 | 1980-12-09 | 改善された衝撃強さ特性を有する多相ポリアミド組成物及びその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7930648A FR2471399A1 (fr) | 1979-12-10 | 1979-12-10 | Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2471399A1 true FR2471399A1 (fr) | 1981-06-19 |
| FR2471399B1 FR2471399B1 (Direct) | 1981-12-04 |
Family
ID=9232758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7930648A Granted FR2471399A1 (fr) | 1979-12-10 | 1979-12-10 | Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6043378B2 (Direct) |
| FR (1) | FR2471399A1 (Direct) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4410661A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-10-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Toughened polyamide blends |
| US6500559B2 (en) | 1998-05-04 | 2002-12-31 | Cryovac, Inc. | Multiple layer film with amorphous polyamide layer |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU555197B2 (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1986-09-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide blends |
| JPS58160349A (ja) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-22 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 樹脂組成物 |
| JPS58225151A (ja) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-12-27 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 高分子感温材料 |
| JPS6315980A (ja) * | 1986-07-05 | 1988-01-23 | 樋口 貞男 | 遊技場における遊技機の管理方法 |
| JPH0776300B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-17 | 1995-08-16 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂製ブロー成形容器 |
| US20230340262A1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2023-10-26 | Advansix Resins & Chemicals Llc | Compositions and articles comprising blends including branched polyamide |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1491112A (fr) * | 1965-09-02 | 1967-08-04 | Ici Ltd | Dispersions polymères, leur formation et produits en dérivant |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2824848A (en) * | 1956-08-08 | 1958-02-25 | Gen Mills Inc | Polyamide resin suspensoids |
| US3645932A (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1972-02-29 | Gen Mills Inc | Nucleation of high molecular weight polyamides |
| US3839245A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-10-01 | Emery Industries Inc | Poly(ether-ester-amide) antistatic compositions derived from dimr acids |
| CA1005944A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1977-02-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blends of polyester and poly(ether-ester) elastomers |
| JPS544388B2 (Direct) * | 1974-04-26 | 1979-03-06 | ||
| JPS591309B2 (ja) * | 1975-12-15 | 1984-01-11 | 東レ株式会社 | ナンカサレタポリアミドソセイブツ |
| GB1588526A (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1981-04-23 | Anic Spa | Elastomeric copolyesteramides |
| JPS5492581A (en) * | 1977-12-29 | 1979-07-21 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Heat sensitive member |
-
1979
- 1979-12-10 FR FR7930648A patent/FR2471399A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-12-09 JP JP55172708A patent/JPS6043378B2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1491112A (fr) * | 1965-09-02 | 1967-08-04 | Ici Ltd | Dispersions polymères, leur formation et produits en dérivant |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4410661A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-10-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Toughened polyamide blends |
| US6500559B2 (en) | 1998-05-04 | 2002-12-31 | Cryovac, Inc. | Multiple layer film with amorphous polyamide layer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2471399B1 (Direct) | 1981-12-04 |
| JPS6043378B2 (ja) | 1985-09-27 |
| JPS5692954A (en) | 1981-07-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0030903B1 (fr) | Compositions de polyamides polyphasées ayant des propriétés de résistance au choc améliorées et leurs procédés de préparation | |
| EP0201434B1 (fr) | Copolyétheramides techniques souples à basse température | |
| EP0550314B1 (fr) | Polyamides et objets obtenus à partir de ceux-ci | |
| EP3006485B1 (fr) | Polyamide semi-aromatique à terminaison de chaîne | |
| EP0522027B1 (fr) | Copolyamides semi-aromatiques semi-cristallins | |
| EP2310439B1 (fr) | Copolyamide semi-aromatique et son procédé de préparation | |
| CA1161983A (fr) | Compositions polyphasees de polyamides et de polyesteramides | |
| EP0252860B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation copolyamides à base d'hexamethylènediamin d'acide adipique, éventuellement d'au moins un autre diacide carboxylique à chaîne courte et d'acide et dacide dimère | |
| EP0030904B1 (fr) | Copolyesteramides souples à basse température | |
| FR2575756A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation de copolyamides transparents et leur utilisation pour la fabrication d'objets moules | |
| EP2326680B1 (fr) | Composition polyamide renforcee | |
| FR2606416A1 (fr) | Copolyamides transparents et leur utilisation pour le gainage de fibres optiques et pour la fabrication d'objets moules | |
| CA1253995A (fr) | Procede de preparation de copolyamides a base d'hexamethylenediamine, d'acide adipique, eventuellement d'au moins un autre diacide carboxylique a chaine courte et d'acide dimere | |
| FR2471399A1 (fr) | Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation | |
| FR2477562A1 (fr) | Compositions de polyamides polyphasees ayant des proprietes de resistance au choc ameliorees et leurs procedes de preparation. | |
| FR2471397A1 (fr) | Compositions polyphasees de polyamides et de polyesteramides | |
| FR2477561A1 (fr) | Compositions polyphasees de polyamides et de polyesteramides |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |