FR2468212A1 - Perfectionnements apportes aux generateurs electrochimiques - Google Patents
Perfectionnements apportes aux generateurs electrochimiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2468212A1 FR2468212A1 FR7925711A FR7925711A FR2468212A1 FR 2468212 A1 FR2468212 A1 FR 2468212A1 FR 7925711 A FR7925711 A FR 7925711A FR 7925711 A FR7925711 A FR 7925711A FR 2468212 A1 FR2468212 A1 FR 2468212A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- electrochemical generator
- electrode
- generator according
- electrolyte
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].OOO Chemical compound [Ni].OOO OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000483 nickel oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000003771 C cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0413—Large-sized flat cells or batteries for motive or stationary systems with plate-like electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/528—Fixed electrical connections, i.e. not intended for disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/70—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte
- H01M50/77—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte with external circulating path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/30—Nickel accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7925711A FR2468212A1 (fr) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Perfectionnements apportes aux generateurs electrochimiques |
| US06/197,015 US4328293A (en) | 1979-10-16 | 1980-10-15 | Electrochemical generators |
| DE3039013A DE3039013C2 (de) | 1979-10-16 | 1980-10-15 | Elektrochemischer Generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7925711A FR2468212A1 (fr) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Perfectionnements apportes aux generateurs electrochimiques |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2468212A1 true FR2468212A1 (fr) | 1981-04-30 |
| FR2468212B1 FR2468212B1 (OSRAM) | 1982-11-26 |
Family
ID=9230726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7925711A Granted FR2468212A1 (fr) | 1979-10-16 | 1979-10-16 | Perfectionnements apportes aux generateurs electrochimiques |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4328293A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3039013C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2468212A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0167400A3 (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-04-09 | Eugene Wozniak | Separator plate for lead-acid battery |
| WO1987007768A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-17 | Seregie | Batterie electrique reversible avec electrolyte mis en circulation |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19541255A1 (de) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-07 | Varta Batterie | Galvanische Zelle |
| NL1017213C2 (nl) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-07-30 | Stork Screens Bv | Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van elektrische geleiders, en toepassing van aldus vervaardigde geleiders. |
| US8802479B2 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2014-08-12 | NuvoSun, Inc. | Solar cell interconnection method using a flat metallic mesh |
| CN104094413B (zh) | 2011-12-07 | 2016-11-09 | 纳沃萨恩公司 | 光伏电池和形成光伏电池的方法 |
| DE102012003980A1 (de) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | Audi Ag | Verbindungselement zum elektrischen Verbinden von parallel geschalteten Batteriezellen und Batterie |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR361306A (fr) * | 1905-12-11 | 1906-06-11 | Georges Jean Gabriel Demont | Accumulateur électrique |
| FR35729E (fr) * | 1928-07-05 | 1930-03-27 | Connexions pour accumulateurs | |
| FR885666A (fr) * | 1942-05-04 | 1943-09-22 | Accumulateur électrique alcalin à électrode positive en argent et à électrode négative soluble en zinc | |
| FR926470A (fr) * | 1946-04-11 | 1947-10-02 | Accumulateur à l'argent et au zinc, à électrode négative insoluble et à électrolyte invariable | |
| FR1134351A (fr) * | 1955-04-26 | 1957-04-10 | Yardney International Corp | Disposition de boîtiers de cellules électriques |
| US2851512A (en) * | 1955-05-16 | 1958-09-09 | Yardney International Corp | Electrode assembly for electric batteries |
| US3505113A (en) * | 1967-11-22 | 1970-04-07 | Gulf General Atomic Inc | Rechargeable energy conversion process |
| DE1956574A1 (de) * | 1969-11-11 | 1971-05-19 | Siemens Ag | Sperre fuer parasitaere Stroeme in mit umlaufenden Elektrolyten betriebenen elektrochemischen Vorrichtungen |
| US3625766A (en) * | 1969-11-26 | 1971-12-07 | Nasa | Electric storage battery |
| FR2270684A1 (OSRAM) * | 1974-05-09 | 1975-12-05 | Deutsche Automobilgesellsch |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH107943A (fr) * | 1923-03-17 | 1924-12-01 | Ferreol Monnot John | Accumulateur électrique. |
| US1821768A (en) * | 1928-01-10 | 1931-09-01 | Pouchain Adolfo | Negative electrode for electric accumulators |
| US2251913A (en) * | 1938-04-01 | 1941-08-12 | Joseph B Brennan | Electrode for storage batteries |
| US2361378A (en) * | 1941-03-07 | 1944-10-31 | Joseph B Brennan | Electrode and method of making same |
| BE518607A (OSRAM) * | 1952-03-21 | |||
| US2727083A (en) * | 1952-09-26 | 1955-12-13 | Eagle Picher Co | Silver peroxide battery and method of making |
| BE528929A (OSRAM) * | 1953-05-20 | |||
| US3069486A (en) * | 1958-05-26 | 1962-12-18 | Yardney International Corp | Electrochemical electrode structure |
| DE1284501B (de) * | 1961-06-27 | 1968-12-05 | Yardney International Corp | Elektrodensatz fuer alkalische Akkumulatoren |
| US3226260A (en) * | 1963-03-01 | 1965-12-28 | Union Carbide Corp | Rechargeable alkaline cell |
| US3923544A (en) * | 1974-03-11 | 1975-12-02 | Electrochem Inc | Zinc electrode and method of making same |
-
1979
- 1979-10-16 FR FR7925711A patent/FR2468212A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-10-15 US US06/197,015 patent/US4328293A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-10-15 DE DE3039013A patent/DE3039013C2/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR361306A (fr) * | 1905-12-11 | 1906-06-11 | Georges Jean Gabriel Demont | Accumulateur électrique |
| FR35729E (fr) * | 1928-07-05 | 1930-03-27 | Connexions pour accumulateurs | |
| FR885666A (fr) * | 1942-05-04 | 1943-09-22 | Accumulateur électrique alcalin à électrode positive en argent et à électrode négative soluble en zinc | |
| FR926470A (fr) * | 1946-04-11 | 1947-10-02 | Accumulateur à l'argent et au zinc, à électrode négative insoluble et à électrolyte invariable | |
| FR1134351A (fr) * | 1955-04-26 | 1957-04-10 | Yardney International Corp | Disposition de boîtiers de cellules électriques |
| US2851512A (en) * | 1955-05-16 | 1958-09-09 | Yardney International Corp | Electrode assembly for electric batteries |
| US3505113A (en) * | 1967-11-22 | 1970-04-07 | Gulf General Atomic Inc | Rechargeable energy conversion process |
| DE1956574A1 (de) * | 1969-11-11 | 1971-05-19 | Siemens Ag | Sperre fuer parasitaere Stroeme in mit umlaufenden Elektrolyten betriebenen elektrochemischen Vorrichtungen |
| US3625766A (en) * | 1969-11-26 | 1971-12-07 | Nasa | Electric storage battery |
| FR2270684A1 (OSRAM) * | 1974-05-09 | 1975-12-05 | Deutsche Automobilgesellsch |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0167400A3 (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-04-09 | Eugene Wozniak | Separator plate for lead-acid battery |
| WO1987007768A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-17 | Seregie | Batterie electrique reversible avec electrolyte mis en circulation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2468212B1 (OSRAM) | 1982-11-26 |
| DE3039013A1 (de) | 1981-04-30 |
| US4328293A (en) | 1982-05-04 |
| DE3039013C2 (de) | 1983-12-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |