FR2446322B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2446322B2 FR2446322B2 FR7900872A FR7900872A FR2446322B2 FR 2446322 B2 FR2446322 B2 FR 2446322B2 FR 7900872 A FR7900872 A FR 7900872A FR 7900872 A FR7900872 A FR 7900872A FR 2446322 B2 FR2446322 B2 FR 2446322B2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/28—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step
- C23C8/30—Carbo-nitriding
- C23C8/32—Carbo-nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/76—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900872A FR2446322A2 (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1979-01-15 | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier et de controle dudit traitement |
US06/107,785 US4322255A (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1979-12-28 | Heat treatment of steel and method for monitoring the treatment |
ZA00797062A ZA797062B (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1979-12-28 | Processes for the heat treatment of steel and methods for monitoring the said treatment |
AU54449/80A AU524217B2 (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-08 | Heat treatment of steel in controlled hydrocarbon atmospheres |
BE0/198941A BE881119R (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-11 | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier et de controle dudit traitement |
ES1980487618A ES487618A0 (es) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-11 | Procedimiento de tratamiento termico del acero y de control de dicho tratamiento |
IT19164/80A IT1130857B (it) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-11 | Procedimento di trattamento termico dell'acciaio e di controllo di detto trattamento |
LU82080A LU82080A1 (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-14 | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier et de controle dudit traitement |
JP221780A JPS5597465A (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-14 | Heat treatment of steel |
EP80400048A EP0013654A1 (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-14 | Procédé de traitement thermique de l'acier et de contrôle dudit traitement; acier ainsi obtenu |
CA000343578A CA1146844A (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-14 | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier et de controle dudit traitement |
BR8000212A BR8000212A (pt) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-14 | Processo para tratamento termio de aco e processo para o controle do tratamento termico do aco efetuado |
AR279636A AR221133A1 (es) | 1979-01-15 | 1980-01-15 | Proceso de tratamiento termico del acero |
JP62321613A JPS63241158A (ja) | 1979-01-15 | 1987-12-21 | 鋼の熱処理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900872A FR2446322A2 (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1979-01-15 | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier et de controle dudit traitement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2446322A2 FR2446322A2 (fr) | 1980-08-08 |
FR2446322B2 true FR2446322B2 ( ) | 1981-05-29 |
Family
ID=9220744
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900872A Granted FR2446322A2 (fr) | 1979-01-15 | 1979-01-15 | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier et de controle dudit traitement |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4322255A ( ) |
EP (1) | EP0013654A1 ( ) |
JP (2) | JPS5597465A ( ) |
AR (1) | AR221133A1 ( ) |
AU (1) | AU524217B2 ( ) |
BE (1) | BE881119R ( ) |
BR (1) | BR8000212A ( ) |
CA (1) | CA1146844A ( ) |
ES (1) | ES487618A0 ( ) |
FR (1) | FR2446322A2 ( ) |
IT (1) | IT1130857B ( ) |
LU (1) | LU82080A1 ( ) |
ZA (1) | ZA797062B ( ) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4359351A (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1982-11-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Protective atmosphere process for annealing and or spheroidizing ferrous metals |
US4317687A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1982-03-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Carburizing process utilizing atmospheres generated from nitrogen-ethanol based mixtures |
US4436696A (en) | 1981-05-20 | 1984-03-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for providing a uniform carbon distribution in ferrous compacts at high temperatures |
US4415379A (en) * | 1981-09-15 | 1983-11-15 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Heat treatment processes |
FR2524006B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-23 | 1985-10-11 | Air Liquide | Procede de durcissement superficiel de pieces metalliques |
FR2527641A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-02 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement thermique de pieces metalliques par carburation |
US4597807A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-07-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Accelerated carburizing method with discrete atmospheres |
FR2639252B1 ( ) * | 1988-11-24 | 1990-12-28 | Air Liquide | |
US5168200A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1992-12-01 | Payne Kenneth R | Automatic powered flowmeter valves and control thereof |
WO1995029270A1 (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-02 | Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. | Method of treating titanium parts |
US6074493A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 2000-06-13 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Method of continuously carburizing metal strip |
WO1997014820A1 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-04-24 | Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. | Method of treating titanium parts |
FR2777910B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-08-25 | Air Liquide | Procede de regulation du potentiel carbone d'une atmosphere de traitement thermique et procede de traitement thermique mettant en oeuvre une telle regulation |
JP3960697B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-10 | 2007-08-15 | 株式会社日本テクノ | 浸炭および浸炭窒化処理方法 |
DE10003526A1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-09 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh Frankfur | Verfahren zum Karbonitrieren von kohlenstoffreichen und hochlegierten Stählen |
FR2821362B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-23 | 2003-06-13 | Etudes Const Mecaniques | Procede de cementation basse pression |
DE10221605A1 (de) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-12-04 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung metallischer Werkstücke |
EP3168314A1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-17 | Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH | Method for heat treating metallic work pieces |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1116055A (fr) * | 1954-12-18 | 1956-05-03 | Renault | Procédé de préparation de gaz pour la cémentation de l'acier ou la protection des aciers contre l'oxydation ou la décarburation |
FR67920E (fr) * | 1955-06-10 | 1958-03-26 | Renault | Procédé de préparation de gaz pour la cémentation de l'acier ou la protection des aciers contre l'oxydation ou la décarburation |
FR1150079A (fr) * | 1956-04-26 | 1958-01-07 | Renault | Procédé de préparation d'atmosphère pour traitement thermique des métaux |
US3011873A (en) * | 1959-01-30 | 1961-12-05 | Leeds & Northrup Co | Measurement and control of constituent potentials |
NL121448C ( ) * | 1961-07-17 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR1578942A ( ) * | 1968-05-09 | 1969-08-22 | ||
US3693409A (en) * | 1970-10-12 | 1972-09-26 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for measuring the carbon potential in gas atmospheres |
JPS5120171B2 ( ) * | 1971-11-24 | 1976-06-23 | ||
US4035203A (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1977-07-12 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for the heat-treatment of steel and for the control of said treatment |
DE2402266A1 (de) * | 1974-01-18 | 1975-08-07 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur erzeugung und speicherung eines schutzgases zum gluehen von stahl und anderen metallen |
FR2285461A1 (fr) * | 1974-09-20 | 1976-04-16 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement thermique de l'acier en atmosphere reductrice et non decarburante |
US3946817A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1976-03-30 | Hughes Tool Company | Differentially carburized rock bit cutter |
US4188242A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1980-02-12 | Hughes Tool Company | Combination carburizing and boronizing methods |
US4049472A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-09-20 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Atmosphere compositions and methods of using same for surface treating ferrous metals |
JPS5277836A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-06-30 | Fujikoshi Kk | Surface treatment of martensitic stainless steel |
GB1575342A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1980-09-17 | Air Prod & Chem | Production of furnace atmospheres for the heat treatment of ferrous metals |
US4145232A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1979-03-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for carburizing steel |
US4175986A (en) * | 1978-10-19 | 1979-11-27 | Trw Inc. | Inert carrier gas heat treating control process |
US4208224A (en) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-17 | Airco, Inc. | Heat treatment processes utilizing H2 O additions |
-
1979
- 1979-01-15 FR FR7900872A patent/FR2446322A2/fr active Granted
- 1979-12-28 US US06/107,785 patent/US4322255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-28 ZA ZA00797062A patent/ZA797062B/xx unknown
-
1980
- 1980-01-08 AU AU54449/80A patent/AU524217B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-01-11 ES ES1980487618A patent/ES487618A0/es active Granted
- 1980-01-11 IT IT19164/80A patent/IT1130857B/it active
- 1980-01-11 BE BE0/198941A patent/BE881119R/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-01-14 LU LU82080A patent/LU82080A1/fr unknown
- 1980-01-14 EP EP80400048A patent/EP0013654A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1980-01-14 CA CA000343578A patent/CA1146844A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-01-14 JP JP221780A patent/JPS5597465A/ja active Pending
- 1980-01-14 BR BR8000212A patent/BR8000212A/pt unknown
- 1980-01-15 AR AR279636A patent/AR221133A1/es active
-
1987
- 1987-12-21 JP JP62321613A patent/JPS63241158A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2446322A2 (fr) | 1980-08-08 |
LU82080A1 (fr) | 1980-04-23 |
JPS5597465A (en) | 1980-07-24 |
AU5444980A (en) | 1980-07-24 |
BE881119R (fr) | 1980-07-11 |
US4322255A (en) | 1982-03-30 |
AU524217B2 (en) | 1982-09-02 |
CA1146844A (fr) | 1983-05-24 |
EP0013654A1 (fr) | 1980-07-23 |
JPS63241158A (ja) | 1988-10-06 |
ZA797062B (en) | 1980-11-26 |
JPH0356304B2 ( ) | 1991-08-27 |
ES8105036A2 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
BR8000212A (pt) | 1980-09-30 |
AR221133A1 (es) | 1980-12-30 |
IT8019164A0 (it) | 1980-01-11 |
IT1130857B (it) | 1986-06-18 |
ES487618A0 (es) | 1981-04-01 |