FR2443278A1 - Silica-alumina microspheres prodn. by oil-drop method - includes forming a silica sol by acidifying an alkali metal silicate soln. with a strong mineral acid and a weak organic acid - Google Patents
Silica-alumina microspheres prodn. by oil-drop method - includes forming a silica sol by acidifying an alkali metal silicate soln. with a strong mineral acid and a weak organic acidInfo
- Publication number
- FR2443278A1 FR2443278A1 FR7834590A FR7834590A FR2443278A1 FR 2443278 A1 FR2443278 A1 FR 2443278A1 FR 7834590 A FR7834590 A FR 7834590A FR 7834590 A FR7834590 A FR 7834590A FR 2443278 A1 FR2443278 A1 FR 2443278A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- acid
- silica
- acidifying
- metal silicate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/02—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops
- B01J2/06—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops in a liquid medium
- B01J2/08—Gelation of a colloidal solution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
SiO2-Al2O3 microspheres are prepd. by (a) acidifying an aq. alkali metal silicate soln. with a strong mineral acid (I) and a weak organic acid (II), concn. of (I) being such as to provide an acid/alkali metal ratio of 0.75-1.0 and concn. of (II) being such as to increase this ratio by a factor of 1.3-2, (b) mixing with an acidic Al2O3 sol. and sufficient urea to effect 150-250% neutralisation of the acid anion content on hydrolysis of the urea to NH3, (c) dispersing the mixt. as droplets in a hot oil bath to form spheroidal hydrogel particles, (d) ageing the particles in the hot oil and (e) washing, drying and calcining. For use as a catalyst (support) in a fixed bed-type operation. Method ensures that firm hydrogel particles are formed which will retain their structural integrity during further processing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7834590A FR2443278A1 (en) | 1978-12-08 | 1978-12-08 | Silica-alumina microspheres prodn. by oil-drop method - includes forming a silica sol by acidifying an alkali metal silicate soln. with a strong mineral acid and a weak organic acid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7834590A FR2443278A1 (en) | 1978-12-08 | 1978-12-08 | Silica-alumina microspheres prodn. by oil-drop method - includes forming a silica sol by acidifying an alkali metal silicate soln. with a strong mineral acid and a weak organic acid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2443278A1 true FR2443278A1 (en) | 1980-07-04 |
FR2443278B1 FR2443278B1 (en) | 1981-07-17 |
Family
ID=9215839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7834590A Granted FR2443278A1 (en) | 1978-12-08 | 1978-12-08 | Silica-alumina microspheres prodn. by oil-drop method - includes forming a silica sol by acidifying an alkali metal silicate soln. with a strong mineral acid and a weak organic acid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2443278A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4206553A1 (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-09-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | CLATHRASIL OF THE STRUCTURAL TYPE DODEKASIL 1 H WITH A SMALL MEDIUM CRYSTAL SIZE |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2582722A (en) * | 1947-10-03 | 1952-01-15 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of silica-alumina bead catalyst |
FR2261053A1 (en) * | 1974-02-18 | 1975-09-12 | Labofina Sa | |
FR2359641A1 (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-02-24 | Uop Inc | Spheroidal silica-alumina particles prodn. - from basic aluminium sulphate and acidic silica sol. |
-
1978
- 1978-12-08 FR FR7834590A patent/FR2443278A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2582722A (en) * | 1947-10-03 | 1952-01-15 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of silica-alumina bead catalyst |
FR2261053A1 (en) * | 1974-02-18 | 1975-09-12 | Labofina Sa | |
FR2359641A1 (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-02-24 | Uop Inc | Spheroidal silica-alumina particles prodn. - from basic aluminium sulphate and acidic silica sol. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4206553A1 (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-09-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | CLATHRASIL OF THE STRUCTURAL TYPE DODEKASIL 1 H WITH A SMALL MEDIUM CRYSTAL SIZE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2443278B1 (en) | 1981-07-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |