FR2435827A1 - Procede pour reduire les courants de derivation dans un appareil electrochimique, et cet appareil - Google Patents

Procede pour reduire les courants de derivation dans un appareil electrochimique, et cet appareil

Info

Publication number
FR2435827A1
FR2435827A1 FR7922101A FR7922101A FR2435827A1 FR 2435827 A1 FR2435827 A1 FR 2435827A1 FR 7922101 A FR7922101 A FR 7922101A FR 7922101 A FR7922101 A FR 7922101A FR 2435827 A1 FR2435827 A1 FR 2435827A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
bypass currents
electrochemical
currents
reducing bypass
devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7922101A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2435827B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of FR2435827A1 publication Critical patent/FR2435827A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2435827B1 publication Critical patent/FR2435827B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/06—Detection or inhibition of short circuits in the cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/70—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte
    • H01M50/77—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte with external circulating path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04276—Arrangements for managing the electrolyte stream, e.g. heat exchange
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)
FR7922101A 1978-09-05 1979-09-04 Procede pour reduire les courants de derivation dans un appareil electrochimique, et cet appareil Granted FR2435827A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/939,325 US4197169A (en) 1978-09-05 1978-09-05 Shunt current elimination and device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2435827A1 true FR2435827A1 (fr) 1980-04-04
FR2435827B1 FR2435827B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1983-09-23

Family

ID=25472968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7922101A Granted FR2435827A1 (fr) 1978-09-05 1979-09-04 Procede pour reduire les courants de derivation dans un appareil electrochimique, et cet appareil

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4197169A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JPS5535499A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
BE (1) BE878588A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA1130854A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CH (2) CH648435A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE2934611A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
FR (1) FR2435827A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
GB (1) GB2031464B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
NL (1) NL188954C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0039571A1 (en) * 1980-04-28 1981-11-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Shunt current protection for circulating electrolyte in monopolar battery systems
FR2507390A1 (fr) * 1981-06-04 1982-12-10 Energy Dev Ass Procede permettant de reduire les effets des courants parasites dans une batterie d'accumulateurs

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4277317A (en) * 1979-11-26 1981-07-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Shunt current elimination and device employing tunneled protective current
US4312735A (en) * 1979-11-26 1982-01-26 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Shunt current elimination
US4285794A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-08-25 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Annular electrodes for shunt current elimination
US4279732A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-07-21 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Annular electrodes for shunt current elimination
US4251334A (en) * 1980-03-17 1981-02-17 Olin Corporation Method and apparatus for controlled, low current start-up of one of a series of electrolytic cells
US4371433A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-02-01 General Electric Company Apparatus for reduction of shunt current in bipolar electrochemical cell assemblies
JPS5794586A (en) * 1980-12-03 1982-06-12 Chlorine Eng Corp Ltd Method for stopping conduction of electricity of electrolytic cell
JPS57105973A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-07-01 Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd Protective device of laminated for shunt of laminated battery and its method
JPS57174479A (en) * 1981-04-20 1982-10-27 Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd Unit electrolytic cell
US4400448A (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-08-23 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Electrochemical construction
US4521359A (en) * 1981-12-04 1985-06-04 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Method of coextruding plastics to form a composite sheet
US4416953A (en) * 1982-03-25 1983-11-22 Meidensha Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. Secondary battery
US4475282A (en) * 1982-04-30 1984-10-09 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Method of constructing an improved electrochemical cell
US4520080A (en) * 1982-05-03 1985-05-28 Meidensha Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd. Electrolytes circulation type cell stack secondary battery
EP0208358B1 (en) * 1982-05-04 1991-01-16 Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha Battery stack of secondary cells
DE3277276D1 (en) * 1982-05-04 1987-10-15 Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd Electrolytes circulation type cell stack secondary battery
US4461693A (en) * 1982-07-06 1984-07-24 Ionics Incorporated Polarity reversal electrodes
US4589966A (en) * 1985-10-03 1986-05-20 Olin Corporation Membrane cell jumper switch
US4685514A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-08-11 Aluminum Company Of America Planar heat exchange insert and method
AT388469B (de) * 1986-01-03 1989-06-26 Energiespeicher & Antriebssyst Galvanische batterie und verfahren zur speicherung und abgabe von elektrischer energie
US4702312A (en) * 1986-06-19 1987-10-27 Aluminum Company Of America Thin rod packing for heat exchangers
US4705106A (en) * 1986-06-27 1987-11-10 Aluminum Company Of America Wire brush heat exchange insert and method
US4678548A (en) * 1986-07-21 1987-07-07 Aluminum Company Of America Corrosion-resistant support apparatus and method of use for inert electrodes
JPH01287289A (ja) * 1988-05-11 1989-11-17 Permelec Electrode Ltd 複極式電解槽
US4929325A (en) * 1988-09-08 1990-05-29 Globe-Union Inc. Removable protective electrode in a bipolar battery
DE4136917C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1991-11-09 1993-02-04 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De
US5296121A (en) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-22 The Dow Chemical Company Target electrode for preventing corrosion in electrochemical cells
WO2003034523A1 (fr) * 2001-10-11 2003-04-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Systeme de pile a combustible domestique
WO2005031074A1 (ja) 2003-09-25 2005-04-07 Inax Corporation 水栓設備における吐水装置
US8062496B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-11-22 Integran Technologies Inc. Electroplating method and apparatus
US8486236B1 (en) * 2010-06-17 2013-07-16 Walter B. Warning Electrolysis chamber
KR101782637B1 (ko) 2016-03-11 2017-09-28 마이클 호 송 전류가 가시화되어 양적 측정이 가능한 쌍극전극 어셈블리
WO2018145720A1 (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-08-16 Cmblu Projekt Ag Flow-by electrode unit and use thereof, redox flow battery system and use thereof, method of manufacturing a flow-by electrode unit, method of operating a redox flow battery system
US10916786B2 (en) 2017-12-27 2021-02-09 Industrial Technology Research Institute Channel plate structure and electrochemical apparatus with the same
DE102018206396A1 (de) * 2018-04-25 2019-10-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrolysesystem für die CO2-Elektrolyse
CN111384360B (zh) 2018-12-27 2022-02-22 财团法人工业技术研究院 金属离子电池
US12129562B2 (en) 2020-12-10 2024-10-29 Analog Devices, Inc. Electrolyzers with bypassable bipolar plates
WO2023220576A1 (en) * 2022-05-09 2023-11-16 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Uniform distribution of shunt currents in flow battery

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3525644A (en) * 1967-02-11 1970-08-25 Varta Ag Device for the generation of an areafree of electrical field in the electrolyte circuit of electrochemical systems
US4081585A (en) * 1976-03-22 1978-03-28 Compagnie Generale D'electricite S.A. Forced flow electrochemical battery

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US857378A (en) * 1905-02-20 1907-06-18 Anson Gardner Betts Electrolytically refining metals.
US2432013A (en) * 1942-04-16 1947-12-02 Du Pont Measurement of leakage resistance in electrolytic cell systems
GB1185757A (en) * 1968-03-29 1970-03-25 Murgatroyds Salt & Chem Electrical Circuit
GB1295851A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * 1969-03-10 1972-11-08
US3909368A (en) * 1974-07-12 1975-09-30 Louis W Raymond Electroplating method and apparatus
US4057473A (en) * 1976-03-15 1977-11-08 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of reducing cell liquor header corrosion

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3525644A (en) * 1967-02-11 1970-08-25 Varta Ag Device for the generation of an areafree of electrical field in the electrolyte circuit of electrochemical systems
US4081585A (en) * 1976-03-22 1978-03-28 Compagnie Generale D'electricite S.A. Forced flow electrochemical battery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0039571A1 (en) * 1980-04-28 1981-11-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Shunt current protection for circulating electrolyte in monopolar battery systems
FR2507390A1 (fr) * 1981-06-04 1982-12-10 Energy Dev Ass Procede permettant de reduire les effets des courants parasites dans une batterie d'accumulateurs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH648435A5 (de) 1985-03-15
NL188954C (nl) 1992-11-16
CH644971A5 (de) 1984-08-31
JPH0338701B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1991-06-11
JPS5535499A (en) 1980-03-12
NL7906660A (nl) 1980-03-07
NL188954B (nl) 1992-06-16
CA1130854A (en) 1982-08-31
US4197169A (en) 1980-04-08
BE878588A (fr) 1980-03-04
DE2934611C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1988-04-21
GB2031464A (en) 1980-04-23
DE2934611A1 (de) 1980-03-20
FR2435827B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1983-09-23
GB2031464B (en) 1982-09-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DL Decision of the director general to leave to make available licences of right