FR2428143A1 - Procede de conversion thermodynamique comportant une etape de dissociation chimique par radiolyse - Google Patents

Procede de conversion thermodynamique comportant une etape de dissociation chimique par radiolyse

Info

Publication number
FR2428143A1
FR2428143A1 FR7914306A FR7914306A FR2428143A1 FR 2428143 A1 FR2428143 A1 FR 2428143A1 FR 7914306 A FR7914306 A FR 7914306A FR 7914306 A FR7914306 A FR 7914306A FR 2428143 A1 FR2428143 A1 FR 2428143A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
radiolysis
conversion process
thermodynamic conversion
chemical dissociation
dissociation step
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR7914306A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KMS Fusion Inc
Original Assignee
KMS Fusion Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KMS Fusion Inc filed Critical KMS Fusion Inc
Publication of FR2428143A1 publication Critical patent/FR2428143A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/18—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
    • F01K3/188—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters using heat from a specified chemical reaction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S376/00—Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements
    • Y10S376/90—Particular material or material shapes for fission reactors
    • Y10S376/904—Moderator, reflector, or coolant materials
    • Y10S376/907—Dissociative coolants

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne les procédés de conversion thermodynamique. Elle se rapporte à un procédé dans lequel le chauffage du fluide de travail au cours du cycle comprend la dissociation chimique d'une partie au moins du fluide par radiolyse, à une température inferieure à la température d'équilibre thermique, puis la réaction chimique des constituants dissociés afin qu'ils se recombinent et échauffent simultanément le fluide de travail. La réaction chimique est avantageusement réalisée simultanément à une détente, au cours d'une opération isotherme et adiabatique. Application aux centrales d'énergie, notamment de type nucléaire
FR7914306A 1978-06-06 1979-06-05 Procede de conversion thermodynamique comportant une etape de dissociation chimique par radiolyse Withdrawn FR2428143A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/913,017 US4229942A (en) 1978-06-06 1978-06-06 Radiolytic dissociative gas power conversion cycles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2428143A1 true FR2428143A1 (fr) 1980-01-04

Family

ID=25432852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7914306A Withdrawn FR2428143A1 (fr) 1978-06-06 1979-06-05 Procede de conversion thermodynamique comportant une etape de dissociation chimique par radiolyse

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4229942A (fr)
CA (1) CA1123619A (fr)
DE (1) DE2922867A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2428143A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2023910B (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250078B1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-06-26 Millennium Cell, L.L.P. Engine cycle and fuels for same
US20070144195A1 (en) * 2004-08-16 2007-06-28 Mahl George Iii Method and apparatus for combining a heat pump cycle with a power cycle
KR101680727B1 (ko) * 2010-01-13 2016-11-29 어드밴스드 리액터 컨셉트 엘엘씨 피복된 환형의 금속 핵 연료
JP6001457B2 (ja) 2010-02-22 2016-10-05 アドバンスト・リアクター・コンセプツ・エルエルシー 長い燃料交換間隔を有する小型の高速中性子スペクトル原子力発電所の高速中性子スペクトル原子炉システム、原子力を提供する方法、及び、炉心の締め付けのためのシステム
US10119414B2 (en) * 2012-05-08 2018-11-06 David J. Podrog Hafnium turbine engine and method of operation
EP2899375A1 (fr) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 Christopher Michael Woodsum Moteur thermique à haut rendement imputable à des réactions d'équilibre réagissant à la température et procédé d'optimisation
CA3194118A1 (fr) 2014-04-14 2015-10-22 Advanced Reactor Concepts LLC Combustible nucleaire en ceramique disperse dans une matrice en alliage metallique
JP7017668B2 (ja) * 2018-11-13 2022-02-08 ロッチテラ インコーポレイテッド 熱エネルギーの捕捉、捕捉された熱エネルギーおよびそれから生成される電力の長距離輸送、貯蔵、および分配のためのシステムおよび方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3370420A (en) * 1965-10-19 1968-02-27 Aerojet General Co Thermally dissociative gas power conversion cycle
DE1601585A1 (de) * 1967-12-21 1970-11-05 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Verfahren und Gasturbine zur Umwandlung von chemischer Bindungsenergie in mechanische Energie
GB1494523A (en) * 1974-06-07 1977-12-07 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Extraction and utilization of heat from a nuclear fusion reaction
GB1494089A (en) * 1973-11-19 1977-12-07 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Thermochemical and radiolytic processes

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3624239A (en) * 1970-02-11 1971-11-30 Atomic Energy Commission Pulsed laser-ignited thermonuclear reactor
DE2507407A1 (de) * 1974-06-07 1975-12-18 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Verfahren und anlage zur methanolherstellung
US4144150A (en) * 1975-09-02 1979-03-13 Texas Gas Transmission Corporation Means and method for processing chemicals with radiation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3370420A (en) * 1965-10-19 1968-02-27 Aerojet General Co Thermally dissociative gas power conversion cycle
DE1601585A1 (de) * 1967-12-21 1970-11-05 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Verfahren und Gasturbine zur Umwandlung von chemischer Bindungsenergie in mechanische Energie
GB1494089A (en) * 1973-11-19 1977-12-07 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Thermochemical and radiolytic processes
GB1494523A (en) * 1974-06-07 1977-12-07 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Extraction and utilization of heat from a nuclear fusion reaction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4229942A (en) 1980-10-28
GB2023910A (en) 1980-01-03
GB2023910B (en) 1982-07-14
CA1123619A (fr) 1982-05-18
DE2922867A1 (de) 1979-12-20

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ST Notification of lapse