FR2418742A1 - Motorcycle front suspension - has pivoted cranks and ball joints forming deformable quadrilateral linkage which resists change of shape - Google Patents
Motorcycle front suspension - has pivoted cranks and ball joints forming deformable quadrilateral linkage which resists change of shapeInfo
- Publication number
- FR2418742A1 FR2418742A1 FR7805927A FR7805927A FR2418742A1 FR 2418742 A1 FR2418742 A1 FR 2418742A1 FR 7805927 A FR7805927 A FR 7805927A FR 7805927 A FR7805927 A FR 7805927A FR 2418742 A1 FR2418742 A1 FR 2418742A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- ball joints
- front suspension
- shape
- deformable quadrilateral
- motorcycle front
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/12—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with rocking arm pivoted on each fork leg
- B62K25/22—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with rocking arm pivoted on each fork leg with more than one arm on each fork leg
- B62K25/24—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with rocking arm pivoted on each fork leg with more than one arm on each fork leg for front wheel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The front suspension for a motor cycle is of the "deformable quadrilateral" type. Cranks (9, 10, 11) are pivoted on the fork (2) and steering shaft, the crank pivots using three ball joints (3, 4, 7). The ball joints are joined to an assembly opposing all variation of relative distances between the ball joints. The opposing force assembly can be of bars or tubes in triangular formation, with the ball joints at each apex.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7805927A FR2418742A1 (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Motorcycle front suspension - has pivoted cranks and ball joints forming deformable quadrilateral linkage which resists change of shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7805927A FR2418742A1 (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Motorcycle front suspension - has pivoted cranks and ball joints forming deformable quadrilateral linkage which resists change of shape |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2418742A1 true FR2418742A1 (en) | 1979-09-28 |
FR2418742B1 FR2418742B1 (en) | 1980-10-17 |
Family
ID=9205223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7805927A Granted FR2418742A1 (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Motorcycle front suspension - has pivoted cranks and ball joints forming deformable quadrilateral linkage which resists change of shape |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2418742A1 (en) |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2447849A1 (en) * | 1979-02-01 | 1980-08-29 | Fior Claude | Front suspension system for motorcycle - has double triangular framework giving controlled wheel deflection reducing shocks to rider |
EP0032170A2 (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-07-22 | Diafil International S.A. | A front suspension system for a motorcycle |
WO1982001524A1 (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-13 | Alain J Clavier | Wheel suspension device for moving vehicles and moving vehicles provided with that device,in particular motorcycles |
FR2496042A1 (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-06-18 | Lgf Sarl | Front suspension for motorcycle - has pivoted fork with shock absorber linkage to give elasticity and requires wheel trajectory |
WO1982002864A1 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-02 | Alain Jean Clavier | Wheel suspension device for moving vehicles and moving vehicles provided with such device,particularly for motorcycles |
FR2511335A1 (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1983-02-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | FRONT SUSPENSION SYSTEM FOR MOTORCYCLES |
US4401316A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-08-30 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front suspension for motocycle |
US4406475A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-09-27 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front wheel suspension system for motorcycles |
US4444406A (en) * | 1980-12-25 | 1984-04-24 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front wheel suspension for motorcycles |
FR2539375A1 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-07-20 | Bruneau Jean Bertrand | MOTORCYCLE FRONT WHEEL SUSPENSION AND DIRECTION DEVICE |
US4531755A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1985-07-30 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Suspension system for a front road wheel of a motorcycle |
US4627632A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1986-12-09 | Mckagen Ollie H | Cycle suspension system |
EP0211638A2 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-25 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Suspension system for a vehicle |
FR2610589A1 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-08-12 | Savard Franck | Directional wheel hub making it possible to give or adjust the caster independently of the caster angle, and appended systems making it possible to vary various parameters on a 2-wheeled vehicle |
EP0445841A2 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1991-09-11 | SAVARD, Franck Jean | Motorcycle with frontwheeldrive and steering with torque-rod |
WO1999038760A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Lansac Herve | Suspended front fork for mountain bike and motorcycle |
FR2967641A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-25 | Eric Jean Offenstadt | Device for optimizing front suspension of e.g. bicycles used in sports and super sport competition application, has hub carrier whose angular variation is neutralized by rotation of tire by valve during braking |
US10196106B1 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-02-05 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10300979B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-05-28 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a bicycle |
US10308312B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-06-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
USD859125S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-10 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension rebound knob |
USD860062S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-17 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD860061S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-17 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD861542S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-10-01 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
US10518839B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2019-12-31 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with coil spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
US10518836B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-12-31 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10526039B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2020-01-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10526040B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-01-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with gas spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
US10549812B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-02-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with gas spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
US10549813B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2020-02-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with coil spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
USD880372S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD880371S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD880370S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD880369S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
US11084552B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2021-08-10 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Simplified gas spring setup for a trailing link cycle wheel suspension |
US11208172B2 (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2021-12-28 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Suspension pivot assemblies having a retention feature |
US11230346B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | Specialized Bicycle Components Inc. | Cycle wheel suspension assembly having gas pistons with unequal gas piston areas |
US11230348B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Trailing link cycle wheel suspension assembly having gas pistons with unequal gas piston areas |
US11230347B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle wheel suspension assembly having gas pistons with unequal gas piston areas |
US11273887B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2022-03-15 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle suspension with travel indicator |
US11345432B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2022-05-31 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle having a fork arm with dual opposing tapers |
WO2022130051A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | Piaggio & C. Spa | An oscillating arm front suspension for saddle riding vehicles |
US11524744B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2022-12-13 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle suspension with rotation sensor |
US11945539B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2024-04-02 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Dual sided suspension assembly for a cycle wheel |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1055598A (en) * | 1952-05-09 | 1954-02-19 | Improvements to suspensions for motorcycles and the like | |
GB767101A (en) * | 1953-09-16 | 1957-01-30 | Douglas Marshall | Improved rear wheel suspension for motor driven cycles |
GB789560A (en) * | 1954-05-03 | 1958-01-22 | Nsu Werke Ag | Improvements in and relating to front-wheel suspensions for faired two-wheeled vehicles |
GB1319703A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1973-06-06 | King L W | Motor bicycle assemblies |
FR2332169A1 (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1977-06-17 | Lamonde Renaud | Motor:bicycle frame with combined seat and fuel tank - runs underneath engine and accommodates front and rear suspension arms with dampers below |
FR2346174A2 (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1977-10-28 | Doncque Pierre | Rear suspension for motor cycle wheel - has fork pivoted to frame and attached by linkages to spring below pivot height |
US4058181A (en) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-11-15 | Buell Erik F | Motorcycle suspension systems |
-
1978
- 1978-03-01 FR FR7805927A patent/FR2418742A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1055598A (en) * | 1952-05-09 | 1954-02-19 | Improvements to suspensions for motorcycles and the like | |
GB767101A (en) * | 1953-09-16 | 1957-01-30 | Douglas Marshall | Improved rear wheel suspension for motor driven cycles |
GB789560A (en) * | 1954-05-03 | 1958-01-22 | Nsu Werke Ag | Improvements in and relating to front-wheel suspensions for faired two-wheeled vehicles |
GB1319703A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1973-06-06 | King L W | Motor bicycle assemblies |
FR2346174A2 (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1977-10-28 | Doncque Pierre | Rear suspension for motor cycle wheel - has fork pivoted to frame and attached by linkages to spring below pivot height |
FR2332169A1 (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1977-06-17 | Lamonde Renaud | Motor:bicycle frame with combined seat and fuel tank - runs underneath engine and accommodates front and rear suspension arms with dampers below |
US4058181A (en) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-11-15 | Buell Erik F | Motorcycle suspension systems |
Cited By (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2447849A1 (en) * | 1979-02-01 | 1980-08-29 | Fior Claude | Front suspension system for motorcycle - has double triangular framework giving controlled wheel deflection reducing shocks to rider |
EP0032170A2 (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-07-22 | Diafil International S.A. | A front suspension system for a motorcycle |
EP0032170A3 (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1982-05-19 | Diafil International S.A. | A front suspension system for a motorcycle |
US4401316A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-08-30 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front suspension for motocycle |
US4406475A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-09-27 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front wheel suspension system for motorcycles |
US4531755A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1985-07-30 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Suspension system for a front road wheel of a motorcycle |
WO1982001524A1 (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-13 | Alain J Clavier | Wheel suspension device for moving vehicles and moving vehicles provided with that device,in particular motorcycles |
FR2496042A1 (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-06-18 | Lgf Sarl | Front suspension for motorcycle - has pivoted fork with shock absorber linkage to give elasticity and requires wheel trajectory |
US4444406A (en) * | 1980-12-25 | 1984-04-24 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front wheel suspension for motorcycles |
WO1982002864A1 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-02 | Alain Jean Clavier | Wheel suspension device for moving vehicles and moving vehicles provided with such device,particularly for motorcycles |
FR2511335A1 (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1983-02-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | FRONT SUSPENSION SYSTEM FOR MOTORCYCLES |
FR2539375A1 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-07-20 | Bruneau Jean Bertrand | MOTORCYCLE FRONT WHEEL SUSPENSION AND DIRECTION DEVICE |
EP0122161A2 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1984-10-17 | Jean-Bertrand Bruneau | Suspension device and steering device for the front wheel of a motor-cycle |
EP0122161A3 (en) * | 1983-01-13 | 1985-10-09 | Jean-Bertrand Bruneau | Suspension device and steering device for the front wheel of a motor-cycle |
US4627632A (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1986-12-09 | Mckagen Ollie H | Cycle suspension system |
EP0211638A2 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-25 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Suspension system for a vehicle |
EP0211638A3 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-04-08 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Suspension system for a vehicle |
US4723785A (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1988-02-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front suspension for a vehicle |
FR2610589A1 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-08-12 | Savard Franck | Directional wheel hub making it possible to give or adjust the caster independently of the caster angle, and appended systems making it possible to vary various parameters on a 2-wheeled vehicle |
EP0445841A2 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1991-09-11 | SAVARD, Franck Jean | Motorcycle with frontwheeldrive and steering with torque-rod |
EP0445841A3 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1992-02-05 | Franck Jean Savard | Motorcycle with frontwheeldrive and steering with torque-rod |
WO1999038760A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Lansac Herve | Suspended front fork for mountain bike and motorcycle |
FR2774354A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-06 | Herve Lansac | SUSPENDED FRONT FORK FOR ALL-TERRAIN BIKE AND MOTORCYCLE |
FR2967641A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-25 | Eric Jean Offenstadt | Device for optimizing front suspension of e.g. bicycles used in sports and super sport competition application, has hub carrier whose angular variation is neutralized by rotation of tire by valve during braking |
US10308312B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-06-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10196106B1 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-02-05 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10689061B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2020-06-23 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10300979B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-05-28 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a bicycle |
US10518836B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2019-12-31 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10526039B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2020-01-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle |
US10549815B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2020-02-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a bicycle |
US10549812B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-02-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with gas spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
US10526040B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-01-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with gas spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
US10518839B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2019-12-31 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with coil spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
US10549813B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2020-02-04 | Trvstper, Inc. | Inline shock absorber with coil spring for a cycle wheel suspension assembly |
USD880371S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD861542S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-10-01 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD880372S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD860062S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-17 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD880370S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD880369S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-04-07 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
USD859125S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-10 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension rebound knob |
USD860061S1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-17 | Trvstper, Inc. | Cycle suspension assembly |
US11945539B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2024-04-02 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Dual sided suspension assembly for a cycle wheel |
US11084552B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2021-08-10 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Simplified gas spring setup for a trailing link cycle wheel suspension |
US11230346B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | Specialized Bicycle Components Inc. | Cycle wheel suspension assembly having gas pistons with unequal gas piston areas |
US11230348B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Trailing link cycle wheel suspension assembly having gas pistons with unequal gas piston areas |
US11230347B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-01-25 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle wheel suspension assembly having gas pistons with unequal gas piston areas |
US11208172B2 (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2021-12-28 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Suspension pivot assemblies having a retention feature |
US11345432B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2022-05-31 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Suspension assembly for a cycle having a fork arm with dual opposing tapers |
US11820457B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle suspension with travel indicator |
US11273887B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2022-03-15 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle suspension with travel indicator |
US11524744B2 (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2022-12-13 | Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc. | Cycle suspension with rotation sensor |
WO2022130051A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | Piaggio & C. Spa | An oscillating arm front suspension for saddle riding vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2418742B1 (en) | 1980-10-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |