FR2405909A1 - REFRACTORY CUP MIX CONTAINING ALUMINUM POWDER FOR METAL FUSION OVENS - Google Patents

REFRACTORY CUP MIX CONTAINING ALUMINUM POWDER FOR METAL FUSION OVENS

Info

Publication number
FR2405909A1
FR2405909A1 FR7829301A FR7829301A FR2405909A1 FR 2405909 A1 FR2405909 A1 FR 2405909A1 FR 7829301 A FR7829301 A FR 7829301A FR 7829301 A FR7829301 A FR 7829301A FR 2405909 A1 FR2405909 A1 FR 2405909A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
aluminum powder
containing aluminum
mix containing
metal fusion
refractory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR7829301A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Richard Alan Alliegro
Ronald Adams Stark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc
Original Assignee
Norton Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norton Co filed Critical Norton Co
Publication of FR2405909A1 publication Critical patent/FR2405909A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303Inorganic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/03Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
    • C04B35/04Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
    • C04B35/043Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/101Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/65Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00939Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for the fabrication of moulds or cores
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817Carbides
    • C04B2235/3826Silicon carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium

Abstract

A refractory ramming mix for forming linings for containers of molten metal which contains graded refractory grains sized to minimize porosity, sintering aids or fluxes, and aluminium powder in the amount of 1 to 15 percent by volume.
FR7829301A 1977-10-14 1978-10-13 REFRACTORY CUP MIX CONTAINING ALUMINUM POWDER FOR METAL FUSION OVENS Pending FR2405909A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84212777A 1977-10-14 1977-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2405909A1 true FR2405909A1 (en) 1979-05-11

Family

ID=25286586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7829301A Pending FR2405909A1 (en) 1977-10-14 1978-10-13 REFRACTORY CUP MIX CONTAINING ALUMINUM POWDER FOR METAL FUSION OVENS

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS54500010A (en)
AU (1) AU520517B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2857083C1 (en)
ES (1) ES474219A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2405909A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2023568B (en)
IT (1) IT1160860B (en)
SE (1) SE419637B (en)
WO (1) WO1979000214A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3439954A1 (en) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-07 Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden FIREPROOF WEARING PART FOR POURING LIQUID MELTING
WO1990013526A1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-15 Kazakhsky Mezhotraslevoi Nauchno-Tekhnichesky Tsentr Svs Refractory material
CN1078224A (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-11-10 特殊耐火材料公司 Vibratable refractory composition
US6103651A (en) * 1996-02-07 2000-08-15 North American Refractories Company High density ceramic metal composite exhibiting improved mechanical properties
CN108530041B (en) * 2018-04-13 2021-08-10 华南理工大学 High-purity high-strength alumina ceramic and low-temperature preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3220860A (en) * 1961-08-02 1965-11-30 Fulmer Res Inst Ltd Ceramic materials
FR2021372A1 (en) * 1968-10-23 1970-07-24 Foseco Trading Ag Refractory with connected particles for bauxite brick
US3793040A (en) * 1972-01-28 1974-02-19 Norton Co Refractory cement

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3322551A (en) * 1967-05-30 Refractory and method
GB402203A (en) * 1932-08-26 1933-11-30 British Refractories Res Ass Improved method of producing a coating of an oxide
DE644923C (en) * 1934-10-03 1937-05-18 Hans Momburg Process for the repair and maintenance of heated floor, wall and ceiling surfaces of ovens and firing systems
US2283250A (en) * 1936-05-18 1942-05-19 Goldschmidt Victor Moritz Manufacture of refractory materials
US2331232A (en) * 1940-07-13 1943-10-05 Donald W Ross Method of making refractories
DE903437C (en) * 1944-02-29 1954-02-04 Magnesital G M B H Process for the production of volumetric magnesite bricks
AT171429B (en) * 1950-03-08 1952-05-26 Oesterr Amerikan Magnesit Unfired magnesite or dolomite stones or masses
AT205055B (en) * 1958-05-16 1959-09-10 Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag Procedure for performing local repairs on hot, refractory masonry
US3775139A (en) * 1970-10-26 1973-11-27 Olin Corp Non-ferrous refractory composition having improved resistance to molten non-ferrous metals and slags
JPS5631313B2 (en) * 1974-10-07 1981-07-20

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3220860A (en) * 1961-08-02 1965-11-30 Fulmer Res Inst Ltd Ceramic materials
FR2021372A1 (en) * 1968-10-23 1970-07-24 Foseco Trading Ag Refractory with connected particles for bauxite brick
US3793040A (en) * 1972-01-28 1974-02-19 Norton Co Refractory cement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2857083C1 (en) 1982-06-24
WO1979000214A1 (en) 1979-04-19
AU520517B2 (en) 1982-02-04
GB2023568B (en) 1982-04-21
DE2857083A1 (en) 1981-01-29
AU4073178A (en) 1980-04-24
IT7869374A0 (en) 1978-10-16
ES474219A1 (en) 1979-04-01
GB2023568A (en) 1980-01-03
JPS54500010A (en) 1979-08-16
SE7904659L (en) 1979-05-29
IT1160860B (en) 1987-03-11
SE419637B (en) 1981-08-17

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