FR2383228A1 - Graisse resistant au feu - Google Patents

Graisse resistant au feu

Info

Publication number
FR2383228A1
FR2383228A1 FR7806340A FR7806340A FR2383228A1 FR 2383228 A1 FR2383228 A1 FR 2383228A1 FR 7806340 A FR7806340 A FR 7806340A FR 7806340 A FR7806340 A FR 7806340A FR 2383228 A1 FR2383228 A1 FR 2383228A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fire
resistant
grease
base oil
thickening agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7806340A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2383228B1 (fr
Inventor
Stanley Charles Dodson
Christopher Michael Elliott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BP PLC
Original Assignee
BP PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BP PLC filed Critical BP PLC
Publication of FR2383228A1 publication Critical patent/FR2383228A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2383228B1 publication Critical patent/FR2383228B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/02—Mixtures of base-materials and thickeners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/024—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/049—Phosphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Graisse résistant au feu. Cette graisse renferme une huile de base résistant au feu et un agent épaississant constitué par du carbone graphite oléophilique, sensiblement non-hydrophile, présentant une surface d'au moins 170 m**2/g, un rapport << chaleur d'adsorption du n-dotriacontane à partir du n-heptane >> d'au moins 3,5 :1. L'huile de base est constituée par un fluide hydraulique résistant au feu, en particulier un ester ou un amide d'acide phosphorique, notamment des tri(hydrocarbonyl)-phosphates. L'agent épaississant représente de 1 à 20 % de préférence de 2 à 10 %, en poids de la graisse qui peut en outre renfermer des additifs courants. Application à la lubrification de paliers et autres surfaces mobiles, notamment dans des espaces fermés (mines, etc.) où il existe un risque d'incendie.
FR7806340A 1977-03-08 1978-03-06 Graisse resistant au feu Granted FR2383228A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9672/77A GB1600734A (en) 1977-03-08 1977-03-08 Fire resistant grease

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2383228A1 true FR2383228A1 (fr) 1978-10-06
FR2383228B1 FR2383228B1 (fr) 1984-09-07

Family

ID=9876539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7806340A Granted FR2383228A1 (fr) 1977-03-08 1978-03-06 Graisse resistant au feu

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4206061A (fr)
DE (1) DE2808758A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2383228A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1600734A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0214434A2 (fr) * 1985-09-09 1987-03-18 Lonza Ag Substance lubrifiante en forme de poudre jusqu'à la forme pâteuse

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4452437A (en) * 1981-04-20 1984-06-05 Kaspar Lochner Hydraulic-operating shock and vibration absorber and damper
CH669129A5 (de) * 1986-04-04 1989-02-28 Lonza Ag Schmierstoffsystem fuer blech- und profilwalzwerke.
US5271854A (en) * 1986-09-23 1993-12-21 Lonza Ltd. High temperature lubricant containing carboxylated styrene-butadiene latex
CH674164A5 (fr) * 1987-09-29 1990-05-15 Lonza Ag
CH674096A5 (fr) * 1988-01-19 1990-04-30 Lonza Ag
CH674477A5 (fr) * 1988-03-30 1990-06-15 Lonza Ag
US5099667A (en) * 1989-06-16 1992-03-31 Lonza Ltd. System for suspending and applying solid lubricants to tools or work pieces
DE59102889D1 (de) * 1990-03-26 1994-10-20 Lonza Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum intervallweisen Versprühen einer Schmiermittel-Suspension.
US8283296B2 (en) * 2006-10-11 2012-10-09 Henkel Ag & Co., Kgaa Lubricant for hot forging applications
EP2133407A1 (fr) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-16 Castrol Limited Composition de graisse de lubrification résistant au feu
CN109424373B (zh) * 2017-08-23 2022-03-22 广东核电合营有限公司 抗燃油在汽轮机调节油系统中的应用方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449689A (en) * 1945-12-03 1948-09-21 Phillips Petroleum Co Lubricant
FR947383A (fr) * 1943-10-06 1949-06-30 Solvay Compositions lubrifiantes
DE1908098A1 (de) * 1968-02-20 1969-09-04 British Petroleum Co Schmiermittelgemische
DE2012128A1 (de) * 1969-03-13 1970-09-17 Dow Corning Corp., Midland, Mich. (V.St.A.) Schmiermittel

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1156370B (de) * 1961-02-27 1963-10-31 Gelsenkirchener Bergwerks Ag Verwendung von Schmiermitteln, die aus einer Dispersion von Graphit in unbrennbaren organischen Traegerstoffen bestehen
GB1168784A (en) * 1965-09-24 1969-10-29 British Petroleum Co Improved Greases and Dispersions
GB1374976A (en) * 1970-12-01 1974-11-20 British Petroleum Co Oleophilic graphite

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR947383A (fr) * 1943-10-06 1949-06-30 Solvay Compositions lubrifiantes
US2449689A (en) * 1945-12-03 1948-09-21 Phillips Petroleum Co Lubricant
DE1908098A1 (de) * 1968-02-20 1969-09-04 British Petroleum Co Schmiermittelgemische
FR2002259A1 (fr) * 1968-02-20 1969-10-17 British Petroleum Co Composition lubrifiante
US3532625A (en) * 1968-02-20 1970-10-06 British Petroleum Co Oleophilic graphite
GB1252582A (fr) * 1968-02-20 1971-11-10
DE2012128A1 (de) * 1969-03-13 1970-09-17 Dow Corning Corp., Midland, Mich. (V.St.A.) Schmiermittel
FR2034893A1 (fr) * 1969-03-13 1970-12-18 Dow Corning
GB1246241A (en) * 1969-03-13 1971-09-15 Dow Corning Lubricant compositions
US3634246A (en) * 1969-03-13 1972-01-11 Dow Corning Lubricant compositions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0214434A2 (fr) * 1985-09-09 1987-03-18 Lonza Ag Substance lubrifiante en forme de poudre jusqu'à la forme pâteuse
EP0214434A3 (fr) * 1985-09-09 1988-06-08 Lonza Ag Substance lubrifiante en forme de poudre jusqu'à la forme pâteuse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4206061A (en) 1980-06-03
DE2808758A1 (de) 1978-09-14
FR2383228B1 (fr) 1984-09-07
GB1600734A (en) 1981-10-21

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