FR2380541A1 - Installation de detection de flammes utilisant le rayonnement infra-rouge de la radiation de resonance de l'anhydride carbonique - Google Patents
Installation de detection de flammes utilisant le rayonnement infra-rouge de la radiation de resonance de l'anhydride carboniqueInfo
- Publication number
- FR2380541A1 FR2380541A1 FR7725132A FR7725132A FR2380541A1 FR 2380541 A1 FR2380541 A1 FR 2380541A1 FR 7725132 A FR7725132 A FR 7725132A FR 7725132 A FR7725132 A FR 7725132A FR 2380541 A1 FR2380541 A1 FR 2380541A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- infra
- resonance
- flame detection
- carbonic anhydride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title abstract 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
- F23N5/08—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements
- F23N5/082—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2223/00—Signal processing; Details thereof
- F23N2223/08—Microprocessor; Microcomputer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2229/00—Flame sensors
- F23N2229/06—Flame sensors with periodical shutters; Modulation signals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2229/00—Flame sensors
- F23N2229/14—Flame sensors using two or more different types of flame sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2229/00—Flame sensors
- F23N2229/16—Flame sensors using two or more of the same types of flame sensor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une installation de détection de flamme à partir du rayonnement infrarouge de la radiation de résonance de l'anhydride carbonique. L'installation comprend des moyens 6 qui permettent de détecter la flamme de façon continue, pendant un temps très bref, en mesurant la différence d'intensité entre un premier rayonnement infrarouge émis par l'anhydride carbonique et un second rayonnement infrarouge émis dans une longueur d'onde voisine de celle du premier rayonnement. Un dispositif d'avertissement 7 est declanché par un détecteur de niveau 15 lorsque l'intensité du second rayonnement est supérieure à une valeur donnée. Application à la détection de flammes produites par le bois, les matières plastiques, le papier, l'essence d'automobile, etc.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP52014639A JPS586995B2 (ja) | 1977-02-15 | 1977-02-15 | 炎感知方式 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2380541A1 true FR2380541A1 (fr) | 1978-09-08 |
FR2380541B1 FR2380541B1 (fr) | 1980-06-13 |
Family
ID=11866759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7725132A Granted FR2380541A1 (fr) | 1977-02-15 | 1977-08-17 | Installation de detection de flammes utilisant le rayonnement infra-rouge de la radiation de resonance de l'anhydride carbonique |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4160164A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS586995B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU511233B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE857866A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1120132A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH619802A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2737089C2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2380541A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1578611A (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2474209A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-07-24 | Graviner Ltd | Dispositifs de detection d'incendie et d'explosion |
FR2486691A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-12 | 1982-01-15 | Graviner Ltd | Systeme de detection d'incendies et d'explosions |
EP0066363A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-12-08 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Détecteur d'incendie commandé par microprocesseur |
EP0073111A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-03-02 | Kidde-Graviner Limited | Détection et suppression d'incendie et d'explosion |
WO1985004478A1 (fr) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-10-10 | Sähköliikkeiden Oy | Procede de mesure de la teneur en hydrocarbures d'un liquide |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5435426A (en) * | 1977-08-24 | 1979-03-15 | Showa Yuka Kk | Apparatus for monitoring flame from flare stack |
DE2823410A1 (de) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-11-08 | Cerberus Ag | Flammenmelder |
US4206454A (en) * | 1978-05-08 | 1980-06-03 | Chloride Incorporated | Two channel optical flame detector |
US4296324A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-10-20 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Dual spectrum infrared fire sensor |
GB2126713B (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1984-11-21 | Graviner Ltd | Improvements in and relating to fire and explosion detection |
FR2660998B1 (fr) * | 1980-06-06 | 1993-03-12 | Thomson Trt Defense | Dispositif pour detecter un point chaud dans un paysage percu selon un rayonnement infrarouge et systeme de guidage d'un missile sur une cible comportant un tel dispositif. |
EP0064811B1 (fr) * | 1981-04-16 | 1988-09-21 | EMI Limited | Détecteur de flammes |
AU582353B2 (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1989-03-23 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Microprocessor-controlled fire sensor |
US4395638A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-07-26 | Electronics Corporation Of America | Self-checking flame failure control |
JPS613626A (ja) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-01-09 | Hokuriku Kogyo Kk | 長尺物用の鍛造金型 |
JPS6140138U (ja) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-03-13 | 東京エレクトロン相模株式会社 | プラズマ処理終点検出装置 |
US4827247A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1989-05-02 | Adt, Inc. | Self-compensating projected-beam smoke detector |
GB8515519D0 (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1985-07-24 | Graviner Ltd | Gas detection |
EP0334027B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-25 | 1994-04-27 | Hartmann & Braun Leipzig GmbH | Circuit dynamique autosurveillant pour détecteur de flamme |
DE69030799T2 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1998-01-08 | Japan Energy Corp | Feueralarmsystem sowie Verfahren dazu und Umgebungsmonitor |
US5037291A (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1991-08-06 | Carrier Corporation | Method and apparatus for optimizing fuel-to-air ratio in the combustible gas supply of a radiant burner |
US5112217A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-05-12 | Carrier Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling fuel-to-air ratio of the combustible gas supply of a radiant burner |
FR2675901B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-25 | 1993-07-02 | Europ Gas Turbines Sa | Procede de mesure de la temperature d'une flamme par mesure des caracteristiques du spectre d'une des bandes de vibration du co2. |
US5112215A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1992-05-12 | Physical Sciences, Inc. | Apparatus for combustion, pollution and chemical process control |
JP3277405B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-11 | 2002-04-22 | 能美防災株式会社 | 輻射式火災感知器 |
GB9910708D0 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 1999-07-07 | Spectral Flame Management Limi | Flame detector units and flame management systems |
EP1922540B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-17 | 2015-06-10 | Nuvo Ventures, LLC | Procédé et système pour surveiller une capacité de fonctionnement d'usine |
JP6134026B1 (ja) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-05-24 | 深田工業株式会社 | 炎検知器 |
JP6826719B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-12 | 2021-02-10 | 深田工業株式会社 | 炎検知器 |
JP6682147B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-04-15 | 深田工業株式会社 | 炎検知器 |
JP6782974B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-16 | 2020-11-11 | 株式会社四国総合研究所 | 火炎監視方法、火炎監視装置およびガス取扱施設 |
CN109102673A (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-28 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种猪舍火灾应急系统 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3026413A (en) * | 1952-11-01 | 1962-03-20 | Rca Corp | Determining the range of an infra-red source with respect to a point |
US3539807A (en) * | 1968-04-04 | 1970-11-10 | Texas Instruments Inc | Temperature - emissivity separation and temperature independent radiometric analyzer |
DE1960218A1 (de) * | 1969-12-01 | 1971-06-03 | Rainer Portscht | Temperaturstrahlungsdetektor zur automatischen Brandentdeckung oder Flammenueberwachung |
US3903418A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1975-09-02 | Forney International | Infrared dynamic flame detector |
CH565421A5 (fr) * | 1974-05-10 | 1975-08-15 | Cerberus Ag |
-
1977
- 1977-02-15 JP JP52014639A patent/JPS586995B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-08-03 GB GB32542/77A patent/GB1578611A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 AU AU27622/77A patent/AU511233B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-16 CA CA000284954A patent/CA1120132A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-08-17 US US05/825,387 patent/US4160164A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-08-17 FR FR7725132A patent/FR2380541A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-17 CH CH1008077A patent/CH619802A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-17 DE DE2737089A patent/DE2737089C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-17 BE BE180237A patent/BE857866A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2474209A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-07-24 | Graviner Ltd | Dispositifs de detection d'incendie et d'explosion |
FR2486691A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-12 | 1982-01-15 | Graviner Ltd | Systeme de detection d'incendies et d'explosions |
EP0066363A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-12-08 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Détecteur d'incendie commandé par microprocesseur |
EP0073111A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-03-02 | Kidde-Graviner Limited | Détection et suppression d'incendie et d'explosion |
US4497373A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1985-02-05 | Graviner Limited | Fire and explosion detection and suppression |
WO1985004478A1 (fr) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-10-10 | Sähköliikkeiden Oy | Procede de mesure de la teneur en hydrocarbures d'un liquide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS53100287A (en) | 1978-09-01 |
US4160164A (en) | 1979-07-03 |
FR2380541B1 (fr) | 1980-06-13 |
DE2737089A1 (de) | 1978-08-17 |
GB1578611A (en) | 1980-11-05 |
BE857866A (fr) | 1977-12-16 |
CA1120132A (fr) | 1982-03-16 |
AU511233B2 (en) | 1980-08-07 |
AU2762277A (en) | 1979-02-08 |
DE2737089C2 (de) | 1983-07-28 |
CH619802A5 (fr) | 1980-10-15 |
JPS586995B2 (ja) | 1983-02-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |