FR2379634A1 - FELT MATERIAL PRODUCTION PROCESS - Google Patents

FELT MATERIAL PRODUCTION PROCESS

Info

Publication number
FR2379634A1
FR2379634A1 FR7803503A FR7803503A FR2379634A1 FR 2379634 A1 FR2379634 A1 FR 2379634A1 FR 7803503 A FR7803503 A FR 7803503A FR 7803503 A FR7803503 A FR 7803503A FR 2379634 A1 FR2379634 A1 FR 2379634A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fabric
fibers
produce
felted
felt material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7803503A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2379634B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bury & Masco Ind
Original Assignee
Bury & Masco Ind
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bury & Masco Ind filed Critical Bury & Masco Ind
Publication of FR2379634A1 publication Critical patent/FR2379634A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2379634B1 publication Critical patent/FR2379634B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/06—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/06—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
    • D04H1/067—Regenerated cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
    • D04H1/09—Silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
    • D04H1/10—Felts made from mixtures of fibres
    • D04H1/12—Felts made from mixtures of fibres and incorporating artificial organic fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet un procédé de matériau feutré à retrait notablement réduit et à surface texturée ondulante Selon l'invention, pour produire un matériau feutré contenant au moins 20 % de fibres de laine et une proportion de fibres artificielles, on carde et mélange les fibres, on produit une nappe et on soumet celle-ci à un foulage et/ou à un foulonnage suffisants pour produire un tissu feutré, on soumet ledit tissu feutré à une opération de séchage dans des conditions telles que les dimensions du tissu peuvent changer, de façon à produire, lorsque le séchage est terminé, un tissu pratiquement totalement relaxé qui, dû aux différents taux de retrait différentiels des fibres composantes, présente une surface texturée.The present invention relates to a process for a felted material with significantly reduced shrinkage and an undulating textured surface. According to the invention, to produce a felt material containing at least 20% wool fibers and a proportion of man-made fibers, carding and blending fibers, a web is produced and subjected to a fulling and / or fulling sufficient to produce a felted fabric, said felted fabric is subjected to a drying operation under conditions such that the dimensions of the fabric may change , so as to produce, when the drying is complete, a substantially fully relaxed fabric which, due to the different differential shrinkage rates of the component fibers, has a textured surface.

FR7803503A 1977-02-08 1978-02-08 FELT MATERIAL PRODUCTION PROCESS Granted FR2379634A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5066/77A GB1574365A (en) 1977-02-08 1977-02-08 Felted material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2379634A1 true FR2379634A1 (en) 1978-09-01
FR2379634B1 FR2379634B1 (en) 1983-08-19

Family

ID=9789115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7803503A Granted FR2379634A1 (en) 1977-02-08 1978-02-08 FELT MATERIAL PRODUCTION PROCESS

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2805057A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2379634A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1574365A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018123447A1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2020-03-26 Carl Freudenberg Kg Use of a nonwoven fabric for the production of a whale lining

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR659483A (en) * 1927-12-17 1929-06-28 Use of cellulose for the manufacture of artificial felt
FR806524A (en) * 1935-05-26 1936-12-18 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Felt manufacturing process
FR1367998A (en) * 1963-09-02 1964-07-24 Felt And Textiles Of Australia Felt material and process for its manufacture
GB1220465A (en) * 1967-04-04 1971-01-27 Papeteries Navarre Improvements in processes of and apparatus for the production of fibrous and/or like structures

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR659483A (en) * 1927-12-17 1929-06-28 Use of cellulose for the manufacture of artificial felt
FR806524A (en) * 1935-05-26 1936-12-18 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Felt manufacturing process
FR1367998A (en) * 1963-09-02 1964-07-24 Felt And Textiles Of Australia Felt material and process for its manufacture
GB1220465A (en) * 1967-04-04 1971-01-27 Papeteries Navarre Improvements in processes of and apparatus for the production of fibrous and/or like structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1574365A (en) 1980-09-03
FR2379634B1 (en) 1983-08-19
DE2805057A1 (en) 1978-08-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
CD Change of name or company name
ST Notification of lapse