FR2377588A1 - Appareil de refroidissement cryogenique - Google Patents

Appareil de refroidissement cryogenique

Info

Publication number
FR2377588A1
FR2377588A1 FR7800812A FR7800812A FR2377588A1 FR 2377588 A1 FR2377588 A1 FR 2377588A1 FR 7800812 A FR7800812 A FR 7800812A FR 7800812 A FR7800812 A FR 7800812A FR 2377588 A1 FR2377588 A1 FR 2377588A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
exchanger
cryogenic cooling
nozzle
extends
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7800812A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2377588B1 (en, 2012
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hymatic Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hymatic Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hymatic Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hymatic Engineering Co Ltd
Publication of FR2377588A1 publication Critical patent/FR2377588A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2377588B1 publication Critical patent/FR2377588B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/02—Gas cycle refrigeration machines using the Joule-Thompson effect
    • F25B2309/022—Gas cycle refrigeration machines using the Joule-Thompson effect characterised by the expansion element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
FR7800812A 1977-01-13 1978-01-12 Appareil de refroidissement cryogenique Granted FR2377588A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1336/77A GB1557922A (en) 1977-01-13 1977-01-13 Cryogenic cooling apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2377588A1 true FR2377588A1 (fr) 1978-08-11
FR2377588B1 FR2377588B1 (en, 2012) 1984-02-03

Family

ID=9720224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7800812A Granted FR2377588A1 (fr) 1977-01-13 1978-01-12 Appareil de refroidissement cryogenique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4177650A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS5389057A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE2801215C2 (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR2377588A1 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB1557922A (en, 2012)
IL (1) IL53786A (en, 2012)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0005048A1 (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-10-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryostat
EP0170948B1 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1987-09-16 Societe Anonyme De Telecommunications (S.A.T.) Régulateur de refroidisseur à effet Joule-Thomson
FR2642510A1 (fr) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-03 Albagnac Rene Regulateur de debit de gaz pour refroidisseur a effet joule-thomson
US7454916B2 (en) 2001-12-05 2008-11-25 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directorie Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude System for controlling cryogenic fluid flow rate and Joule-Thomson effect cooler comprising same

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2153509B (en) * 1984-01-26 1986-11-12 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd Cryogenic cooling apparatus
US4555911A (en) * 1984-09-07 1985-12-03 Kusisto Ike W Vehicle air conditioner ground wheel driven
US4631928A (en) * 1985-10-31 1986-12-30 General Pneumatics Corporation Joule-Thomson apparatus with temperature sensitive annular expansion passageway
DE3619580A1 (de) * 1986-06-11 1987-12-17 Licentia Gmbh Kryogene kuehlvorrichtung
JPH0313803U (en, 2012) * 1989-06-24 1991-02-13
US5243826A (en) * 1992-07-01 1993-09-14 Apd Cryogenics Inc. Method and apparatus for collecting liquid cryogen
US5313801A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-05-24 Apd Cryogenics, Inc. Cryostat throttle
US5595065A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-01-21 Apd Cryogenics Closed cycle cryogenic refrigeration system with automatic variable flow area throttling device
US5913889A (en) * 1996-08-20 1999-06-22 Hughes Electronics Fast response Joule-Thomson cryostat
RU2289767C2 (ru) * 2004-08-05 2006-12-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-технический комплекс "Криогенная техника" Дроссельная нанокриогенная система (варианты)
JP5917153B2 (ja) * 2012-01-06 2016-05-11 住友重機械工業株式会社 極低温冷凍機、ディスプレーサ
CN103423911B (zh) * 2012-06-25 2015-10-28 上海理工大学 制冷器

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB627444A (en) * 1947-05-09 1949-08-09 Gwyn Owain Jones Improvements in or relating to liquid level control apparatus
US3269140A (en) * 1964-07-10 1966-08-30 Santa Barbara Res Ct Temperature sensitive valve arrangement
US3320755A (en) * 1965-11-08 1967-05-23 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic refrigeration system
FR1578836A (en, 2012) * 1967-03-31 1969-08-22
FR1594598A (en, 2012) * 1967-10-02 1970-06-08
FR1602959A (en) * 1967-08-10 1971-03-01 Lift-type thermostatic valve
FR2063828A5 (en, 2012) * 1969-05-13 1971-07-09 Hughes Aircraft Co
FR2136024A5 (en, 2012) * 1971-04-09 1972-12-22 Vernay Laboratories
FR2165920A1 (en, 2012) * 1971-12-06 1973-08-10 Air Prod & Chem
US4002039A (en) * 1975-08-28 1977-01-11 The Bendix Corporation Self-regulating cryostat

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3517525A (en) * 1967-06-28 1970-06-30 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd Cooling apparatus employing the joule-thomson effect
SU515003A1 (ru) * 1975-02-20 1976-05-25 Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Предприятие П/Я А-1665 Дроссельный теплообменник
US4028907A (en) * 1975-12-15 1977-06-14 Texas Instruments Incorporated Adjustable-Joule-Thomson cryogenic cooler with downstream thermal compensation

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB627444A (en) * 1947-05-09 1949-08-09 Gwyn Owain Jones Improvements in or relating to liquid level control apparatus
US3269140A (en) * 1964-07-10 1966-08-30 Santa Barbara Res Ct Temperature sensitive valve arrangement
US3320755A (en) * 1965-11-08 1967-05-23 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic refrigeration system
FR1578836A (en, 2012) * 1967-03-31 1969-08-22
FR1602959A (en) * 1967-08-10 1971-03-01 Lift-type thermostatic valve
FR1594598A (en, 2012) * 1967-10-02 1970-06-08
FR2063828A5 (en, 2012) * 1969-05-13 1971-07-09 Hughes Aircraft Co
FR2136024A5 (en, 2012) * 1971-04-09 1972-12-22 Vernay Laboratories
FR2165920A1 (en, 2012) * 1971-12-06 1973-08-10 Air Prod & Chem
US4002039A (en) * 1975-08-28 1977-01-11 The Bendix Corporation Self-regulating cryostat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0005048A1 (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-10-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryostat
EP0170948B1 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1987-09-16 Societe Anonyme De Telecommunications (S.A.T.) Régulateur de refroidisseur à effet Joule-Thomson
FR2642510A1 (fr) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-03 Albagnac Rene Regulateur de debit de gaz pour refroidisseur a effet joule-thomson
US7454916B2 (en) 2001-12-05 2008-11-25 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directorie Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude System for controlling cryogenic fluid flow rate and Joule-Thomson effect cooler comprising same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4177650A (en) 1979-12-11
JPS6140901B2 (en, 2012) 1986-09-11
DE2801215C2 (de) 1986-11-27
IL53786A (en) 1982-01-31
GB1557922A (en) 1979-12-19
FR2377588B1 (en, 2012) 1984-02-03
JPS5389057A (en) 1978-08-05
DE2801215A1 (de) 1978-07-20
IL53786A0 (en) 1978-04-30

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