FR2373638A1 - Multistage bleaching of lignocellulose pulp - using chlorine di:oxide under acid conditions in first stage, increasing reaction rate and effectiveness - Google Patents
Multistage bleaching of lignocellulose pulp - using chlorine di:oxide under acid conditions in first stage, increasing reaction rate and effectivenessInfo
- Publication number
- FR2373638A1 FR2373638A1 FR7736977A FR7736977A FR2373638A1 FR 2373638 A1 FR2373638 A1 FR 2373638A1 FR 7736977 A FR7736977 A FR 7736977A FR 7736977 A FR7736977 A FR 7736977A FR 2373638 A1 FR2373638 A1 FR 2373638A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- pulp
- reaction rate
- bleaching
- chlorine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/12—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds
- D21C9/14—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds with ClO2 or chlorites
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
In the first stage, the pH of the bleaching soln. is adjusted to 3.5, pref. 3.0, esp. 2.5 and the ClO2 charge in the first stage is kept below that which is normal for chlorination at 0.6-1.0, esp. 0.7-0.95 times the Cl no. w.r.t. the %age of active Cl in the pulp. The pH can pref. be adjusted with residual acid from ClO2 mfr. or with waste liquor from the acid bleaching stages, e.g., the first stage. The pulp concn. is 8-16% and the temp. 30-50 degrees C. The pH value not only increases the reaction rate considerably but also makes the reaction more effective, possibly by contributing to the dissoln. of lignin. Birch sulphate pulp was bleached by the D-E-H-D-E-D process. In the first stage, bleaching was carried out at a pulp concn. of 4% for 40 mins. at 30 degrees C, using 21.6 (25.5) kg. ClO2/t. and pH 3.1 (5.0). The ISO brightness of the pulp was 886. (86.0)% and the viscosity 960 (780)dm3/kg. The chemical cost was 89:40 (107:85) Swedish kroner/t.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7613827A SE7613827L (en) | 1976-12-09 | 1976-12-09 | WAY TO TREAT LIGNOCELLULOSIS-CONTAINING MATERIAL. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2373638A1 true FR2373638A1 (en) | 1978-07-07 |
Family
ID=20329703
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7736977A Withdrawn FR2373638A1 (en) | 1976-12-09 | 1977-12-08 | Multistage bleaching of lignocellulose pulp - using chlorine di:oxide under acid conditions in first stage, increasing reaction rate and effectiveness |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5374105A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2754949C3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI68683B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2373638A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO152259C (en) |
SE (1) | SE7613827L (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61289193A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1986-12-19 | 神崎製紙株式会社 | Bleaching of pulp |
SE9000340L (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-01 | Eka Nobel Ab | PROCEDURES FOR BLACKING OF LIGNOCELLULOSALLY MATERIAL |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5318602B2 (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1978-06-16 |
-
1976
- 1976-12-09 SE SE7613827A patent/SE7613827L/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-11-25 JP JP14147277A patent/JPS5374105A/en active Pending
- 1977-12-07 NO NO774181A patent/NO152259C/en unknown
- 1977-12-08 FI FI773710A patent/FI68683B/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-12-08 FR FR7736977A patent/FR2373638A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-12-09 DE DE2754949A patent/DE2754949C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2754949A1 (en) | 1978-06-22 |
NO152259C (en) | 1985-08-28 |
DE2754949C3 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
FI773710A (en) | 1978-06-10 |
NO774181L (en) | 1978-06-12 |
SE7613827L (en) | 1978-06-10 |
DE2754949B2 (en) | 1978-10-05 |
JPS5374105A (en) | 1978-07-01 |
FI68683B (en) | 1985-06-28 |
NO152259B (en) | 1985-05-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |