FR2314456A1 - Procede de production de froid - Google Patents

Procede de production de froid

Info

Publication number
FR2314456A1
FR2314456A1 FR7518174A FR7518174A FR2314456A1 FR 2314456 A1 FR2314456 A1 FR 2314456A1 FR 7518174 A FR7518174 A FR 7518174A FR 7518174 A FR7518174 A FR 7518174A FR 2314456 A1 FR2314456 A1 FR 2314456A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
production process
cold production
cold
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7518174A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2314456B1 (fr
Inventor
Alexandre Rojey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority to FR7518174A priority Critical patent/FR2314456A1/fr
Priority to DE19762624714 priority patent/DE2624714A1/de
Priority to NL7606128A priority patent/NL7606128A/xx
Priority to IT23935/76A priority patent/IT1064624B/it
Priority to BE1007429A priority patent/BE842590A/fr
Priority to CA254,402A priority patent/CA1045392A/fr
Priority to JP51068168A priority patent/JPS6038633B2/ja
Priority to GB23945/76A priority patent/GB1534907A/en
Priority to US05/694,448 priority patent/US4037426A/en
Publication of FR2314456A1 publication Critical patent/FR2314456A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2314456B1 publication Critical patent/FR2314456B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/042—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising compounds containing carbon and hydrogen only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/02—Compression-sorption machines, plants, or systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/0097—Others, e.g. F-, Cl-, HF-, HClF-, HCl-hydrocarbons etc. or mixtures thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0291—Refrigerant compression by combined gas compression and liquid pumping
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/102—Alcohols
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
FR7518174A 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Procede de production de froid Granted FR2314456A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7518174A FR2314456A1 (fr) 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Procede de production de froid
DE19762624714 DE2624714A1 (de) 1975-06-09 1976-06-02 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von kaelte
IT23935/76A IT1064624B (it) 1975-06-09 1976-06-04 Procedimento di produzione di freddo
BE1007429A BE842590A (fr) 1975-06-09 1976-06-04 Procede de production de froid
NL7606128A NL7606128A (nl) 1975-06-09 1976-06-04 Werkwijze voor het maken van koude.
CA254,402A CA1045392A (fr) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Procede de production de froid
JP51068168A JPS6038633B2 (ja) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 流体の冷却方法
GB23945/76A GB1534907A (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Refrigeration
US05/694,448 US4037426A (en) 1975-06-09 1976-06-09 Cold producing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7518174A FR2314456A1 (fr) 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Procede de production de froid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2314456A1 true FR2314456A1 (fr) 1977-01-07
FR2314456B1 FR2314456B1 (fr) 1977-12-02

Family

ID=9156324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7518174A Granted FR2314456A1 (fr) 1975-06-09 1975-06-09 Procede de production de froid

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4037426A (fr)
JP (1) JPS6038633B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE842590A (fr)
CA (1) CA1045392A (fr)
DE (1) DE2624714A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2314456A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1534907A (fr)
IT (1) IT1064624B (fr)
NL (1) NL7606128A (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0053536A2 (fr) * 1980-12-01 1982-06-09 Institut Français du Pétrole Perfectionnement au procédé de production de froid mettant en oeuvre un cycle à démixtion
FR2922557A1 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-24 Denis Jean Christian Chretien Composition de refrigerant et cycle frigorifique associe pour air conditionne et surgeles
EP3779322A4 (fr) * 2018-03-30 2022-05-04 Ihi Corporation Système de refroidissement

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HU186726B (en) * 1979-06-08 1985-09-30 Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet Hybrid heat pump
US4707996A (en) * 1983-09-29 1987-11-24 Vobach Arnold R Chemically assisted mechanical refrigeration process
US4763486A (en) * 1987-05-06 1988-08-16 Marin Tek, Inc. Condensate diversion in a refrigeration system
JPH01127631U (fr) * 1988-02-10 1989-08-31
IT1242518B (it) * 1990-08-10 1994-05-16 Roberto Gianfrancesco Procedimento e macchina di condizionamento dell' aria ad assorbimento
US6073454A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-06-13 Spauschus Associates, Inc. Reduced pressure carbon dioxide-based refrigeration system
US6112547A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-09-05 Spauschus Associates, Inc. Reduced pressure carbon dioxide-based refrigeration system
JP6415989B2 (ja) * 2015-01-05 2018-10-31 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 液化ガス用冷却装置
CN111511874A (zh) * 2017-12-18 2020-08-07 大金工业株式会社 制冷循环装置
CN110500688B (zh) * 2019-09-24 2024-04-16 华北理工大学 利用稀释热进行空气调节的稀释式制冷热泵系统
CN111912130A (zh) * 2020-06-17 2020-11-10 西安交通大学 一种基于co2复叠制冷两次节流制备固-气流态干冰的系统

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1125956B (de) * 1961-05-25 1962-03-22 Giovanni Novaro Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kaelteerzeugung mit einer Absorptionskaeltemaschine und einem Verdichter fuer das Kaeltemittel zwischen Verdampfer und Absorber
US3158010A (en) * 1963-10-07 1964-11-24 Phillips Petroleum Co Two phase fluid heat exchanger
US3300991A (en) * 1964-07-07 1967-01-31 Union Carbide Corp Thermal reset liquid level control system for the liquefaction of low boiling gases
NL147249B (nl) * 1964-12-19 1975-09-15 Philips Nv Inrichting voor het verwekken van koude en/of voor het vloeibaar maken van gassen.
US3964891A (en) * 1972-09-01 1976-06-22 Heinrich Krieger Process and arrangement for cooling fluids
FR2201444B1 (fr) * 1972-09-22 1977-01-14 Teal Procedes Air Liquide Tech

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NEANT *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0053536A2 (fr) * 1980-12-01 1982-06-09 Institut Français du Pétrole Perfectionnement au procédé de production de froid mettant en oeuvre un cycle à démixtion
EP0053536A3 (en) * 1980-12-01 1983-05-04 Institut Francais Du Petrole Method of cold production using a separation cycle
FR2922557A1 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-24 Denis Jean Christian Chretien Composition de refrigerant et cycle frigorifique associe pour air conditionne et surgeles
WO2009090331A2 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2009-07-23 Denis Jean Christian Chretien Composition de refrigrant et cycle frigorifique associe pour air conditionne et surgeles
WO2009090331A3 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2009-12-03 Denis Jean Christian Chretien Composition de refrigrant et cycle frigorifique associe pour air conditionne et surgeles
EP3779322A4 (fr) * 2018-03-30 2022-05-04 Ihi Corporation Système de refroidissement
EP4095459A1 (fr) * 2018-03-30 2022-11-30 IHI Corporation Système de refroidissement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1064624B (it) 1985-02-25
GB1534907A (en) 1978-12-06
US4037426A (en) 1977-07-26
FR2314456B1 (fr) 1977-12-02
DE2624714A1 (de) 1976-12-23
JPS51150757A (en) 1976-12-24
BE842590A (fr) 1976-12-06
JPS6038633B2 (ja) 1985-09-02
NL7606128A (nl) 1976-12-13
CA1045392A (fr) 1979-01-02

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Legal Events

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ST Notification of lapse