FR2301106A1 - Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible, sous pression - Google Patents

Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible, sous pression

Info

Publication number
FR2301106A1
FR2301106A1 FR7603697A FR7603697A FR2301106A1 FR 2301106 A1 FR2301106 A1 FR 2301106A1 FR 7603697 A FR7603697 A FR 7603697A FR 7603697 A FR7603697 A FR 7603697A FR 2301106 A1 FR2301106 A1 FR 2301106A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
energy production
fuel battery
production plant
battery energy
pressurized fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7603697A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2301106B1 (da
Inventor
David Peter Bloomfield
Ronald Cohen
Michael Bernard Landau
Maurice Clement Menard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/549,600 external-priority patent/US3972731A/en
Priority claimed from US05/549,598 external-priority patent/US3976506A/en
Priority claimed from US05/549,601 external-priority patent/US4004947A/en
Priority claimed from US05/549,597 external-priority patent/US4001041A/en
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of FR2301106A1 publication Critical patent/FR2301106A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2301106B1 publication Critical patent/FR2301106B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F02C6/04—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output
    • F02C6/10—Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output supplying working fluid to a user, e.g. a chemical process, which returns working fluid to a turbine of the plant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
FR7603697A 1975-02-12 1976-02-11 Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible, sous pression Granted FR2301106A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/549,600 US3972731A (en) 1975-02-12 1975-02-12 Pressurized fuel cell power plant
US05/549,598 US3976506A (en) 1975-02-12 1975-02-12 Pressurized fuel cell power plant with air bypass
US05/549,601 US4004947A (en) 1975-02-12 1975-02-12 Pressurized fuel cell power plant
US05/549,597 US4001041A (en) 1975-02-12 1975-02-12 Pressurized fuel cell power plant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2301106A1 true FR2301106A1 (fr) 1976-09-10
FR2301106B1 FR2301106B1 (da) 1981-05-29

Family

ID=27504741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7603697A Granted FR2301106A1 (fr) 1975-02-12 1976-02-11 Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible, sous pression

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5856231B2 (da)
DE (1) DE2604981C2 (da)
FR (1) FR2301106A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1537082A (da)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2410371A1 (fr) * 1977-11-26 1979-06-22 United Technologies Corp Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible amelioree et mode operatoire pour ces installations
EP0061068A2 (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-09-29 Energy Research Corporation Method of operating a fuel cell system
EP0170277A2 (en) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Fuel cell power plant
EP0246649A1 (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-11-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Integrated power plant and method for operating the plant
EP0267137A1 (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-05-11 International Fuel Cells Corporation High pressure low heat rate phosphoric acid fuel cell stack
EP0304949A1 (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-03-01 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell power plant with increased reactant pressures
EP0356906A1 (en) * 1988-08-24 1990-03-07 International Fuel Cells Corporation Hydrogen fuel reforming in a fog cooled fuel cell power plant assembly

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4352863A (en) * 1981-01-21 1982-10-05 Energy Research Corporation Apparatus and method for producing high pressure steam in a fuel cell system
JPS5823169A (ja) * 1981-08-03 1983-02-10 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池発電装置およびその運転方法
JPS5875782A (ja) * 1981-10-31 1983-05-07 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc 燃料電池発電設備における排ガスの有効利用法
JPS58163183A (ja) * 1982-03-23 1983-09-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 燃料電池発電システム
JPS5925005A (ja) * 1982-08-02 1984-02-08 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha Ltd 酸素富化装置における動力の回収装置
JPS59123167A (ja) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-16 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池装置
JPS60160580A (ja) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-22 Shimadzu Corp 燃料電池発電システムの起動方式
JPH065625B2 (ja) * 1984-01-30 1994-01-19 株式会社島津製作所 燃料電池発電用ターボコンプレッサシステム
JPS60160577A (ja) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-22 Shimadzu Corp 燃料電池発電システム
JPS60160579A (ja) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-22 Shimadzu Corp 燃料電池発電システムの起動方式
JPS60212973A (ja) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-25 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池システム
JPS60212971A (ja) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-25 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池発電システム及びその起動方法
US4539267A (en) * 1984-12-06 1985-09-03 United Technologies Corporation Process for generating steam in a fuel cell powerplant
JPH0665061B2 (ja) * 1985-06-18 1994-08-22 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池複合発電装置
GB8526055D0 (en) * 1985-10-22 1985-11-27 Ici Plc Electricity production
DE3812812C1 (da) * 1988-04-16 1989-10-19 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh
DE4032993C1 (da) * 1990-10-15 1992-05-07 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
DE4201795A1 (de) * 1992-01-23 1993-07-29 Siemens Ag Verfahren und anlage zur leistungssteigerung einer wasserstoff/luft-brennstoffzelle
DE19941711A1 (de) * 1999-09-02 2001-03-15 Xcellsis Gmbh Brennstoffzellenteilsystem
DE10101914A1 (de) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Luftkompressionsanlage für Brennstoffzellenanlage und Kaltluftprozess-Klimaanlage oder -Wärmepumpe
FR2904476B1 (fr) * 2006-07-26 2009-02-13 Renault Sas Systeme de pile a combustible avec reformeur
AT505940B1 (de) * 2008-02-07 2009-05-15 Vaillant Austria Gmbh Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellensystem mit abgasrückführung
GB2498246B (en) * 2011-11-30 2016-09-28 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel cell system
JP6099408B2 (ja) * 2013-01-18 2017-03-22 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 発電システム、及び発電システムの運転方法
GB2594893B (en) * 2019-03-21 2022-05-18 Intelligent Energy Ltd Evaporatively cooled fuel cell systems with cathode exhaust turbine boost

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB971776A (en) * 1961-08-02 1964-10-07 Exxon Research Engineering Co Improvements in prime movers
FR1436747A (fr) * 1965-03-17 1966-04-29 Gaz De France Installations génératrices d'électricité et d'énergie thermique comportant des batteries de piles à combustible fonctionnant à haute température et procédé de mise en oeuvre de ces installations
FR1521234A (fr) * 1966-04-29 1968-04-12 Gen Electric Perfectionnements aux dispositifs et procédés utilisant un combustible réformableour engendrer de l'énergie électrique

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE609223A (da) * 1960-10-17
SE320600B (da) * 1965-06-23 1970-02-09 Asea Ab
US3507702A (en) * 1967-02-15 1970-04-21 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system including cooling and humidifying means
US3615850A (en) * 1969-03-10 1971-10-26 Gen Electric System and process employing a reformable fuel to generate electrical energy
JPS5741716B2 (da) * 1974-07-26 1982-09-04

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB971776A (en) * 1961-08-02 1964-10-07 Exxon Research Engineering Co Improvements in prime movers
FR1436747A (fr) * 1965-03-17 1966-04-29 Gaz De France Installations génératrices d'électricité et d'énergie thermique comportant des batteries de piles à combustible fonctionnant à haute température et procédé de mise en oeuvre de ces installations
FR1521234A (fr) * 1966-04-29 1968-04-12 Gen Electric Perfectionnements aux dispositifs et procédés utilisant un combustible réformableour engendrer de l'énergie électrique

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2410371A1 (fr) * 1977-11-26 1979-06-22 United Technologies Corp Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible amelioree et mode operatoire pour ces installations
EP0061068A2 (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-09-29 Energy Research Corporation Method of operating a fuel cell system
EP0061068A3 (en) * 1981-03-11 1983-03-23 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell system and method of operating a fuel cell system
EP0170277A2 (en) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Fuel cell power plant
EP0170277A3 (en) * 1984-07-31 1987-08-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Fuel cell power plant
EP0246649A1 (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-11-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Integrated power plant and method for operating the plant
EP0267137A1 (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-05-11 International Fuel Cells Corporation High pressure low heat rate phosphoric acid fuel cell stack
EP0304949A1 (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-03-01 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell power plant with increased reactant pressures
EP0356906A1 (en) * 1988-08-24 1990-03-07 International Fuel Cells Corporation Hydrogen fuel reforming in a fog cooled fuel cell power plant assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS51105551A (da) 1976-09-18
DE2604981A1 (de) 1976-08-26
FR2301106B1 (da) 1981-05-29
JPS5856231B2 (ja) 1983-12-14
GB1537082A (en) 1978-12-29
DE2604981C2 (de) 1985-01-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse