FR2277871B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2277871B1 FR2277871B1 FR7521368A FR7521368A FR2277871B1 FR 2277871 B1 FR2277871 B1 FR 2277871B1 FR 7521368 A FR7521368 A FR 7521368A FR 7521368 A FR7521368 A FR 7521368A FR 2277871 B1 FR2277871 B1 FR 2277871B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D37/00—Clutches in which the drive is transmitted through a medium consisting of small particles, e.g. centrifugally speed-responsive
- F16D37/008—Clutches in which the drive is transmitted through a medium consisting of small particles, e.g. centrifugally speed-responsive the particles being carried by a fluid, to vary viscosity when subjected to electric change, i.e. electro-rheological or smart fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/001—Electrorheological fluids; smart fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB30456/74A GB1501635A (en) | 1974-07-09 | 1974-07-09 | Electric field responsive fluids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2277871A1 FR2277871A1 (fr) | 1976-02-06 |
| FR2277871B1 true FR2277871B1 (https=) | 1980-06-06 |
Family
ID=10307989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7521368A Granted FR2277871A1 (fr) | 1974-07-09 | 1975-07-08 | Composition de fluide pouvant repondre a l'influence d'un champ electrique |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4033892A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5133783A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2530694A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2277871A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1501635A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4129513A (en) * | 1974-07-09 | 1978-12-12 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Electric field responsive fluids |
| JPS5393186A (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-08-15 | Secr Defence Brit | Electrically viscous liquefied composition |
| DE3265609D1 (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1985-09-26 | Nat Res Dev | Electroviscous fluids |
| US4483788A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1984-11-20 | The National Research Development Corp. | Electric field responsive fluids |
| DE3427499A1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Elektroviskose fluessigkeiten |
| DE3431823A1 (de) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-13 | Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Servoeinrichtung, insbesondere fuer eine kraftfahrzeug-bremsanlage |
| US4687589A (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1987-08-18 | Hermann Block | Electronheological fluids |
| US4742998A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1988-05-10 | Barry Wright Corporation | Active vibration isolation system employing an electro-rheological fluid |
| US4737886A (en) * | 1985-11-05 | 1988-04-12 | Panametrics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for electrically altering properties of a colloidal suspension containing elongated fibrous particles |
| DE3609861A1 (de) * | 1986-03-22 | 1987-09-24 | Bayer Ag | Sensorgesteuertes hydraulisches system mit elektroviskosen fluessigkeiten |
| US4879056A (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1989-11-07 | Board Of Regents Acting For And On Behalf Of University Of Michigan | Electric field dependent fluids |
| US4744914A (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1988-05-17 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Electric field dependent fluids |
| GB8706928D0 (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1987-04-29 | Er Fluid Dev | Electric field responsive fluids |
| US4772407A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1988-09-20 | Lord Corporation | Electrorheological fluids |
| US5103779A (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1992-04-14 | Hare Sr Nicholas S | Electro-rheological valve control mechanism |
| US5158109A (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1992-10-27 | Hare Sr Nicholas S | Electro-rheological valve |
| GB8908825D0 (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1989-06-07 | Block Hermann | Electrorheological fluid |
| US5073282A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1991-12-17 | Hercules Incorporated | Electrorheological fluids |
| US4990279A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1991-02-05 | Hercules Incorporated | Electrorheological fluids |
| US4992192A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1991-02-12 | Hercules Incorporated | Electrorheological fluids |
| US5032308A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1991-07-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Layered mixed metal hydroxides in electrorheological fluids |
| US5071581A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-12-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrorheological fluids based on crown ethers and quaternary amines |
| US5007513A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-04-16 | Lord Corporation | Electroactive fluid torque transmission apparatus with ferrofluid seal |
| JPH0495429U (https=) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-19 | ||
| GB9101577D0 (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1991-03-06 | Nat Res Dev | Quick-acting drive devices |
| US5524743A (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1996-06-11 | British Technology Group Ltd. | Quick-acting drive devices |
| DE4119670A1 (de) * | 1991-06-14 | 1992-12-17 | Bayer Ag | Elektroviskose fluessigkeit auf basis von polyetheracrylaten als disperse phase |
| US5364565A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1994-11-15 | Ford Motor Company | Electroviscoelastic gel-like solids |
| EP0562067B1 (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1997-04-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Electrorheological fluids containing polyanilines |
| US5595680A (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1997-01-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Electrorheological fluids containing polyanilines |
| EP0678570B1 (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1998-04-29 | Nippon Oil Company, Ltd. | Electrorheological fluid having carbonaceous particles with shape anisotropy |
| US5336423A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1994-08-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Polymeric salts as dispersed particles in electrorheological fluids |
| US5702630A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1997-12-30 | Nippon Oil Company, Ltd. | Fluid having both magnetic and electrorheological characteristics |
| DE4236405A1 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Elektroviskose Flüssigkeiten mit Stärke |
| US5536426A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1996-07-16 | Nippon Oil Company, Ltd. | Electrorheological fluid containing carbonaceous particles |
| JPH0790290A (ja) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-04-04 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 磁性と電気粘性効果とを同時に有する流体用分散粒子及びそれを用いた流体。 |
| US5445760A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-08-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Polysaccharide coated electrorheological particles |
| JPH09255982A (ja) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-30 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 電気粘性流体 |
| US5723059A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1998-03-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Fluid density adjustment for functional fluids |
| US7981221B2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2011-07-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Rheological fluids for particle removal |
| DE102011018177A1 (de) | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-25 | Raino Petricevic | Paste und deren Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2417850A (en) * | 1942-04-14 | 1947-03-25 | Willis M Winslow | Method and means for translating electrical impulses into mechanical force |
| US3047507A (en) * | 1960-04-04 | 1962-07-31 | Wefco Inc | Field responsive force transmitting compositions |
| US3427247A (en) * | 1961-08-25 | 1969-02-11 | Textron Inc | Electroviscous compositions |
| US3385793A (en) * | 1965-03-19 | 1968-05-28 | Union Oil Co | Electroviscous fluid and method of using same |
| US3397147A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1968-08-13 | Union Oil Co | Electroviscous fluid composition |
-
1974
- 1974-07-09 GB GB30456/74A patent/GB1501635A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-07-07 US US05/593,494 patent/US4033892A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-07-08 JP JP50084331A patent/JPS5133783A/ja active Pending
- 1975-07-08 FR FR7521368A patent/FR2277871A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-07-09 DE DE19752530694 patent/DE2530694A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2530694A1 (de) | 1976-01-29 |
| GB1501635A (en) | 1978-02-22 |
| US4033892A (en) | 1977-07-05 |
| FR2277871A1 (fr) | 1976-02-06 |
| JPS5133783A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| TP | Transmission of property |