FR2274884B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2274884B1
FR2274884B1 FR7518713A FR7518713A FR2274884B1 FR 2274884 B1 FR2274884 B1 FR 2274884B1 FR 7518713 A FR7518713 A FR 7518713A FR 7518713 A FR7518713 A FR 7518713A FR 2274884 B1 FR2274884 B1 FR 2274884B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7518713A
Other versions
FR2274884A1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of FR2274884A1 publication Critical patent/FR2274884A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2274884B1 publication Critical patent/FR2274884B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/02—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media both being gases or vapours
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/54—Venturi scrubbers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/76—Steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/02—Slagging producer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
FR7518713A 1974-06-17 1975-06-16 Procede et appareil pour refroidir un gaz Granted FR2274884A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLAANVRAGE7408036,A NL178134C (nl) 1974-06-17 1974-06-17 Werkwijze en inrichting voor het behandelen van een heet produktgas.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2274884A1 FR2274884A1 (fr) 1976-01-09
FR2274884B1 true FR2274884B1 (fr) 1977-07-08

Family

ID=19821557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7518713A Granted FR2274884A1 (fr) 1974-06-17 1975-06-16 Procede et appareil pour refroidir un gaz

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4054424A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5851196B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE830265A (fr)
CA (1) CA1022795A (fr)
CS (1) CS194229B2 (fr)
DD (1) DD119267A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE2526922C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2274884A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1512692A (fr)
IN (1) IN143501B (fr)
IT (1) IT1039017B (fr)
NL (1) NL178134C (fr)
PL (1) PL99669B1 (fr)
SU (1) SU725570A1 (fr)

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DE2710154C2 (de) * 1977-03-09 1982-09-23 Dr. C. Otto & Comp. Gmbh, 4630 Bochum Unter Druck und hoher Temperatur arbeitender Gaserzeuger
NL7704399A (nl) * 1977-04-22 1978-10-24 Shell Int Research Werkwijze en reactor voor de partiele ver- branding van koolpoeder.
AT354989B (de) * 1977-07-01 1980-02-11 Waagner Biro Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur mischung zweier gasstroeme
US4234407A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-11-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Reactor and method for hydrocracking carbonaceous material
US4324563A (en) * 1979-07-13 1982-04-13 Texaco Inc. Gasification apparatus with means for cooling and separating solids from the product gas
US4279622A (en) * 1979-07-13 1981-07-21 Texaco Inc. Gas-gas quench cooling and solids separation process
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US4466808A (en) * 1982-04-12 1984-08-21 Texaco Development Corporation Method of cooling product gases of incomplete combustion containing ash and char which pass through a viscous, sticky phase
NL8203582A (nl) * 1982-09-16 1984-04-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het bereiden van synthesegas.
NL190510C (nl) * 1983-02-17 1994-04-05 Hoogovens Groep Bv Gasmenger.
JPS59211085A (ja) * 1983-05-16 1984-11-29 富士通機電株式会社 電光表示装置駆動方式
DE3427088C2 (de) * 1984-07-18 1987-05-07 Korf Engineering GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Vorrichtung zum Abkühlen eines heißen Produktgases
US4872886A (en) * 1985-11-29 1989-10-10 The Dow Chemical Company Two-stage coal gasification process
DE3601786C2 (de) * 1986-01-22 1996-03-07 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Einrichtung zur Abkühlung des aus einem unter erhöhtem Druck betriebenen Vergasungsreaktor austretenden heißen Produktionsgases
US4963162A (en) * 1987-12-29 1990-10-16 Shell Oil Company Coal gasification process
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DE3809313A1 (de) * 1988-03-19 1989-10-05 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen von partialoxidationsgas
DE3816340A1 (de) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-23 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen eines heissen produktgases, das klebrige bzw. schmelzfluessige partikel enthaelt
US4859213A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-08-22 Shell Oil Company Interchangeable quench gas injection ring
DE3901601A1 (de) * 1989-01-20 1990-07-26 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen von partialoxidationsgas
DE3938223A1 (de) * 1989-11-17 1991-05-23 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kuehlung von partialoxidationsrohgas
DE4020357A1 (de) * 1990-06-27 1992-01-02 Man Technologie Gmbh Abgasfuehrungssystem
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US5520456A (en) * 1993-06-16 1996-05-28 Bickerstaff; Richard D. Apparatus for homogeneous mixing of two media having an elongated cylindrical passage and media injection means
DE4340156A1 (de) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-01 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kühlung von Partialoxidationsrohgas
US5846275A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-12-08 Atmi Ecosys Corporation Clog-resistant entry structure for introducing a particulate solids-containing and/or solids-forming gas stream to a gas processing system
US5833888A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-11-10 Atmi Ecosys Corporation Weeping weir gas/liquid interface structure
US5935283A (en) * 1996-12-31 1999-08-10 Atmi Ecosys Corporation Clog-resistant entry structure for introducing a particulate solids-containing and/or solids-forming gas stream to a gas processing system
CN101166813B (zh) 2005-05-02 2011-11-23 国际壳牌研究有限公司 生产合成气的方法和系统
DE102005059184B3 (de) * 2005-12-02 2007-09-06 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Dämpfung thermoakustischer Resonanzen in Brennkammern
CA2636472A1 (fr) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-19 Excell Technologies, Llc Appareil et procede de trempe rapide de scories liquides
CN101432400B (zh) * 2006-05-01 2012-11-14 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气化反应器及其应用
US20080000155A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2008-01-03 Van Den Berg Robert E Gasification system and its use
US20070294943A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-12-27 Van Den Berg Robert E Gasification reactor and its use
EP2016160A1 (fr) * 2006-05-01 2009-01-21 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Réacteur de gazéification et son utilisation
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
US8236071B2 (en) * 2007-08-15 2012-08-07 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system
US8012436B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2011-09-06 Shell Oil Company Quenching vessel
CN101547730B (zh) * 2007-09-04 2012-02-01 国际壳牌研究有限公司 喷嘴总管以及利用这种布置结构的高温气体骤冷方法
US8074973B2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2011-12-13 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Method and apparatus for cooling pyrolysis effluent
US8197564B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2012-06-12 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system
US9638414B2 (en) * 2008-04-07 2017-05-02 Wastedry Llc Systems and methods for processing municipal wastewater treatment sewage sludge
US9657989B2 (en) 2008-04-07 2017-05-23 Wastedry, Llc Systems and methods for processing municipal wastewater treatment sewage sludge
WO2010023306A2 (fr) 2008-09-01 2010-03-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Agencement autonettoyant
US8960651B2 (en) * 2008-12-04 2015-02-24 Shell Oil Company Vessel for cooling syngas
US9028569B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2015-05-12 General Electric Company Gasification quench chamber and scrubber assembly
RU2433282C2 (ru) 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 Владимир Петрович Севастьянов Способ псевдодетонационной газификации угольной суспензии в комбинированном цикле "icsgcc"
US20120255301A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Bell Peter S System for generating power from a syngas fermentation process
US9127222B2 (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-09-08 General Electric Company System and method for protecting gasifier quench ring
KR101542237B1 (ko) * 2012-11-13 2015-08-21 현대중공업 주식회사 석탄 가스화기용 용융 비산회 냉각장치
DE102013219312B4 (de) 2013-09-25 2018-07-12 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Verfahren zur Teilkonvertierung von Rohgasen der Flugstromvergasung
CN112964084B (zh) * 2021-03-09 2021-12-28 西安交通大学 一种高温废气快速冷却回收及稳压装置
WO2024160462A1 (fr) 2023-01-30 2024-08-08 Giovanni Manenti Synthèse de gaz de traitement par refroidissement direct avec de l'azote
CN117685698B (zh) * 2024-02-04 2024-04-30 冰轮环境技术股份有限公司 一种立式低压循环桶及立式桶泵制冷系统

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD119267A5 (fr) 1976-04-12
DE2526922A1 (de) 1976-01-02
NL178134B (nl) 1985-09-02
NL7408036A (nl) 1975-12-19
GB1512692A (en) 1978-06-01
JPS5851196B2 (ja) 1983-11-15
IT1039017B (it) 1979-12-10
BE830265A (fr) 1975-12-16
CA1022795A (en) 1977-12-20
NL178134C (nl) 1986-02-03
PL99669B1 (pl) 1978-07-31
IN143501B (fr) 1977-12-10
SU725570A3 (en) 1980-03-30
AU8216475A (en) 1976-12-23
FR2274884A1 (fr) 1976-01-09
SU725570A1 (ru) 1980-03-30
DE2526922C2 (de) 1985-09-26
CS194229B2 (en) 1979-11-30
JPS5113377A (en) 1976-02-02
US4054424A (en) 1977-10-18

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