FR2252012A5 - Panel for underground chamber construction - comprises inner and outer concrete layers sandwiching waterproof membrane - Google Patents
Panel for underground chamber construction - comprises inner and outer concrete layers sandwiching waterproof membraneInfo
- Publication number
- FR2252012A5 FR2252012A5 FR7340918A FR7340918A FR2252012A5 FR 2252012 A5 FR2252012 A5 FR 2252012A5 FR 7340918 A FR7340918 A FR 7340918A FR 7340918 A FR7340918 A FR 7340918A FR 2252012 A5 FR2252012 A5 FR 2252012A5
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- panel
- waterproof membrane
- comprises inner
- layers sandwiching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/20—Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The precast panel is especially for use in water-bearing ground, serving as excavating shoring and the permanent lining. Inner (1) and outer (2) layers sandwich a water-proofing membrane (3), the outer layer projecting beyond the inner to seat and protect a projection of the membrane (3), this latter being again protected on its exposed face by temporary shields (4). These shields span between and tie inner and outer layers and edges of abutting panels are joined using tongues (7) and grooves (6) in the outer layer (2), and the rectangular gap between panels then receives an overlapping strip of membrane (10) followed by concrete infill (11). Reinforcement (5) projects from the inner layer into the joint and temporary ties can be used during excavation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7340918A FR2252012A5 (en) | 1973-11-16 | 1973-11-16 | Panel for underground chamber construction - comprises inner and outer concrete layers sandwiching waterproof membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7340918A FR2252012A5 (en) | 1973-11-16 | 1973-11-16 | Panel for underground chamber construction - comprises inner and outer concrete layers sandwiching waterproof membrane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2252012A5 true FR2252012A5 (en) | 1975-06-13 |
Family
ID=9127881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7340918A Expired FR2252012A5 (en) | 1973-11-16 | 1973-11-16 | Panel for underground chamber construction - comprises inner and outer concrete layers sandwiching waterproof membrane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2252012A5 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2415693A1 (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-08-24 | Sif Entreprise Bachy | Seals for panels forming support walls against earth - are embedded thermoplastic edging strips welding together or to cover |
FR2526825A1 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-18 | Soletanche | ELEMENT FOR PRODUCING MOLDED WALL PANELS IN THE SOIL, WALLS COMPRISING SUCH AN ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH WALL |
EP0164496A2 (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1985-12-18 | Niederberg-Chemie GmbH | Diaphragm walls |
-
1973
- 1973-11-16 FR FR7340918A patent/FR2252012A5/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2415693A1 (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-08-24 | Sif Entreprise Bachy | Seals for panels forming support walls against earth - are embedded thermoplastic edging strips welding together or to cover |
FR2526825A1 (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1983-11-18 | Soletanche | ELEMENT FOR PRODUCING MOLDED WALL PANELS IN THE SOIL, WALLS COMPRISING SUCH AN ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH WALL |
EP0164496A2 (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1985-12-18 | Niederberg-Chemie GmbH | Diaphragm walls |
EP0164496A3 (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-08-06 | Niederberg-Chemie GmbH | Diaphragm walls |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |