FR2251351A1 - Ceramic ultra filter mfr. - by making conductive a macroporous ceramic support and coating with a microporous layer - Google Patents
Ceramic ultra filter mfr. - by making conductive a macroporous ceramic support and coating with a microporous layerInfo
- Publication number
- FR2251351A1 FR2251351A1 FR7341275A FR7341275A FR2251351A1 FR 2251351 A1 FR2251351 A1 FR 2251351A1 FR 7341275 A FR7341275 A FR 7341275A FR 7341275 A FR7341275 A FR 7341275A FR 2251351 A1 FR2251351 A1 FR 2251351A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- ceramic
- support
- microporous
- mfr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/022—Filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
- B01D39/2072—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
- B01D39/2075—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
- B01D63/061—Manufacturing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/0213—Silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/02—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process with inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/26—Electrical properties
Abstract
Microporous ceramic filter is made from a microporous ceramic support with a microporous coating, by treating the support to make it electrically conducting, immersing it in a soln. contg. a suspension of the microporous coating matl. and setting up a potential difference between the support and a counter electrode causing the suspended particles to deposit electrophoretically and finally heat treating the coated support in a controlled atmosphere. The application of a coating of this type to a porous ceramic is new-prior art only applied such coatings to metals-hence the ceramic filter has improved chemical resistance.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7341275A FR2251351A1 (en) | 1973-11-20 | 1973-11-20 | Ceramic ultra filter mfr. - by making conductive a macroporous ceramic support and coating with a microporous layer |
IT70380/74A IT1024860B (en) | 1973-11-20 | 1974-11-19 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CERAMIC ULTRAFILTERS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7341275A FR2251351A1 (en) | 1973-11-20 | 1973-11-20 | Ceramic ultra filter mfr. - by making conductive a macroporous ceramic support and coating with a microporous layer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2251351A1 true FR2251351A1 (en) | 1975-06-13 |
FR2251351B1 FR2251351B1 (en) | 1978-11-10 |
Family
ID=9127987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7341275A Granted FR2251351A1 (en) | 1973-11-20 | 1973-11-20 | Ceramic ultra filter mfr. - by making conductive a macroporous ceramic support and coating with a microporous layer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2251351A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1024860B (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4141838A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1979-02-27 | Berthold Schilling | Dialysis membrane, especially for hemodialysis, and method for producing same |
FR2473313A1 (en) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-07-17 | Comp Generale Electricite | Constant pressure bacterial filter partic. to sterilise milk or wine - has ceramic membrane supported by rigid ceramic porous tubular element |
EP0041013A1 (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1981-12-02 | COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE Etablissement de Caractère Scientifique Technique et Industriel | Process for a high-temperature ultrafiltration treatment of a hydrocarbon load |
EP0052862A1 (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-02 | COMPAGNIE GENERALE D'ELECTRICITE Société anonyme dite: | Sterilization device for a liquid |
FR2502508A1 (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-10-01 | Geceral Grpt Etu Ceramiques Al | Filter and membranes for ultrafiltration - employing coarse, and fine-grained sintered materials in combination to allow control of pore size |
EP0040282B1 (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1984-04-11 | Societe De Fabrication D'elements Catalytiques S.F.E.C. | Process for the production of a dry inorganic ultrafiltration membrane and membrane produced by such a method |
FR2552419A1 (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-03-29 | Framatome Sa | METHOD FOR ULTRAFILTRATION OF COOLING WATER FROM A PRESSURIZED WATER NUCLEAR REACTOR AND CORRESPONDING ULTRAFILTRATION DEVICE |
US4603109A (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1986-07-29 | Norton Company | Method and apparatus for contacting reactants in chemical and biological reactions |
FR2592398A1 (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-03 | Thuringia Sonneberg Veb | Process and device for the manufacture of a ceramic filtercake by electrophoresis |
FR2606403A1 (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-05-13 | Ecole Nale Sup Ceramique Indle | Process for the manufacture of porous ceramics by electrophoresis and prostheses made of porous bioceramic |
DK155421B (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1989-04-10 | Tech Sep | Method for manufacture of a dry inorganic ultra- filtration membrane |
US4834876A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1989-05-30 | Walker Nicholas G | Filtration assembly having integral heating means for maintaining the metallic material being filtered in the molten state |
EP0388330A1 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-19 | PECHINEY RECHERCHE (Groupement d'Intérêt Economique régi par l'ordonnance du 23 Septembre 1967) | Process for producing a semi-permeable membrane on a porous conductive support by electrophoresis |
FR2644361A1 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-21 | Pechiney Rech Gie | Process for the manufacture of a semipermeable membrane on a porous conductive support by electrophoresis |
US5196380A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1993-03-23 | Arizona Board Of Reagents | Reactive membrane for filtration and purification of gases of impurities |
EP0589548A1 (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-03-30 | W.R. Grace & Co. | Manufacture of conical pore ceramics by electrophoretic deposition |
US5635148A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1997-06-03 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Reactive membrane for filtration and purification of gases of impurities and method utilizing the same |
US5829139A (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1998-11-03 | Pall Corporation | Method for forming a reactive medium |
US7465692B1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2008-12-16 | Pall Corporation | Reactive media, methods of use and assemblies for purifying |
US20120090988A1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-04-19 | Dalian Huaxinyuan Technology Development Limited Company | Anti-pollution electrocatalysis composite membrane and membrane reactor |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR942987A (en) * | 1946-06-08 | 1949-02-23 | Western Electric Co | Method of performing electrophoresis deposits |
FR1440105A (en) * | 1965-04-15 | 1966-05-27 | Sfec | semi-permeable mineral elements |
FR1516639A (en) * | 1966-03-29 | 1968-03-08 | Basf Ag | Process for producing coatings on non-electrically conductive objects |
FR1575275A (en) * | 1967-08-02 | 1969-07-18 | ||
FR2025933A1 (en) * | 1968-12-12 | 1970-09-11 | Ferro Corp | |
FR2107081A5 (en) * | 1970-08-28 | 1972-05-05 | Desares Stiftung Forderu | |
FR2150390A1 (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-04-06 | Montedison Spa |
-
1973
- 1973-11-20 FR FR7341275A patent/FR2251351A1/en active Granted
-
1974
- 1974-11-19 IT IT70380/74A patent/IT1024860B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR942987A (en) * | 1946-06-08 | 1949-02-23 | Western Electric Co | Method of performing electrophoresis deposits |
FR1440105A (en) * | 1965-04-15 | 1966-05-27 | Sfec | semi-permeable mineral elements |
FR1516639A (en) * | 1966-03-29 | 1968-03-08 | Basf Ag | Process for producing coatings on non-electrically conductive objects |
FR1575275A (en) * | 1967-08-02 | 1969-07-18 | ||
FR2025933A1 (en) * | 1968-12-12 | 1970-09-11 | Ferro Corp | |
FR2107081A5 (en) * | 1970-08-28 | 1972-05-05 | Desares Stiftung Forderu | |
FR2150390A1 (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1973-04-06 | Montedison Spa |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4141838A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1979-02-27 | Berthold Schilling | Dialysis membrane, especially for hemodialysis, and method for producing same |
FR2473313A1 (en) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-07-17 | Comp Generale Electricite | Constant pressure bacterial filter partic. to sterilise milk or wine - has ceramic membrane supported by rigid ceramic porous tubular element |
EP0040282B1 (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1984-04-11 | Societe De Fabrication D'elements Catalytiques S.F.E.C. | Process for the production of a dry inorganic ultrafiltration membrane and membrane produced by such a method |
US4411790A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1983-10-25 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Process for the treatment of a hydrocarbon charge by high temperature ultrafiltration |
EP0041013A1 (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1981-12-02 | COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE Etablissement de Caractère Scientifique Technique et Industriel | Process for a high-temperature ultrafiltration treatment of a hydrocarbon load |
DK155421B (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1989-04-10 | Tech Sep | Method for manufacture of a dry inorganic ultra- filtration membrane |
EP0052862A1 (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-02 | COMPAGNIE GENERALE D'ELECTRICITE Société anonyme dite: | Sterilization device for a liquid |
FR2502508A1 (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-10-01 | Geceral Grpt Etu Ceramiques Al | Filter and membranes for ultrafiltration - employing coarse, and fine-grained sintered materials in combination to allow control of pore size |
FR2552419A1 (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-03-29 | Framatome Sa | METHOD FOR ULTRAFILTRATION OF COOLING WATER FROM A PRESSURIZED WATER NUCLEAR REACTOR AND CORRESPONDING ULTRAFILTRATION DEVICE |
EP0145519A1 (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-06-19 | Framatome | Process and apparatus for the ultrafiltration of cooling water of a pressurized-water nuclear reactor |
US4603109A (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1986-07-29 | Norton Company | Method and apparatus for contacting reactants in chemical and biological reactions |
FR2592398A1 (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-03 | Thuringia Sonneberg Veb | Process and device for the manufacture of a ceramic filtercake by electrophoresis |
FR2606403A1 (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-05-13 | Ecole Nale Sup Ceramique Indle | Process for the manufacture of porous ceramics by electrophoresis and prostheses made of porous bioceramic |
US4834876A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1989-05-30 | Walker Nicholas G | Filtration assembly having integral heating means for maintaining the metallic material being filtered in the molten state |
EP0388330A1 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-19 | PECHINEY RECHERCHE (Groupement d'Intérêt Economique régi par l'ordonnance du 23 Septembre 1967) | Process for producing a semi-permeable membrane on a porous conductive support by electrophoresis |
FR2644361A1 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-21 | Pechiney Rech Gie | Process for the manufacture of a semipermeable membrane on a porous conductive support by electrophoresis |
US5196380A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1993-03-23 | Arizona Board Of Reagents | Reactive membrane for filtration and purification of gases of impurities |
US5635148A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1997-06-03 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Reactive membrane for filtration and purification of gases of impurities and method utilizing the same |
US5637544A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1997-06-10 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Reactive membrane for filtration and purification of gases of impurities and method utilizing the same |
EP0589548A1 (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-03-30 | W.R. Grace & Co. | Manufacture of conical pore ceramics by electrophoretic deposition |
US5829139A (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1998-11-03 | Pall Corporation | Method for forming a reactive medium |
US6066591A (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 2000-05-23 | Pall Corporation | Reactive medium for purifying fluids |
US7465692B1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2008-12-16 | Pall Corporation | Reactive media, methods of use and assemblies for purifying |
US20120090988A1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-04-19 | Dalian Huaxinyuan Technology Development Limited Company | Anti-pollution electrocatalysis composite membrane and membrane reactor |
US9162905B2 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2015-10-20 | Tianjin Polytechnic University | Anti-pollution electrocatalysis composite membrane and membrane reactor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1024860B (en) | 1978-07-20 |
FR2251351B1 (en) | 1978-11-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |