FR2196830A1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2196830A1
FR2196830A1 FR7330253A FR7330253A FR2196830A1 FR 2196830 A1 FR2196830 A1 FR 2196830A1 FR 7330253 A FR7330253 A FR 7330253A FR 7330253 A FR7330253 A FR 7330253A FR 2196830 A1 FR2196830 A1 FR 2196830A1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7330253A
Other versions
FR2196830B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eastman Kodak Co
Original Assignee
Eastman Kodak Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co
Publication of FR2196830A1 publication Critical patent/FR2196830A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2196830B1 publication Critical patent/FR2196830B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0013Casting processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/08Polysaccharides
    • B01D71/12Cellulose derivatives
    • B01D71/14Esters of organic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/02Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with cellulose derivatives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/045Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/15Use of additives
    • B01D2323/18Pore-control agents or pore formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/126Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
FR7330253A 1972-08-21 1973-08-21 Expired FR2196830B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US282219A US3894166A (en) 1972-08-21 1972-08-21 Integral reverse osmosis membrane with highly pressed woven fabric support member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2196830A1 true FR2196830A1 (fr) 1974-03-22
FR2196830B1 FR2196830B1 (fr) 1977-08-12

Family

ID=23080551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7330253A Expired FR2196830B1 (fr) 1972-08-21 1973-08-21

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3894166A (fr)
JP (1) JPS532154B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1015916A (fr)
DE (1) DE2342226B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2196830B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1448461A (fr)
IL (1) IL43182A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5034129A (en) * 1988-09-09 1991-07-23 Stork Friesland B.V. Membrane assembly

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5215398B2 (fr) * 1973-11-09 1977-04-28
US3993566A (en) * 1975-01-08 1976-11-23 Amerace Corporation Reverse osmosis apparatus
JPS54116966A (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-11 Toshiba Corp Digital electronic watch
JPS54116965A (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-11 Toshiba Corp Digital electronic watch
US4340480A (en) * 1978-05-15 1982-07-20 Pall Corporation Process for preparing liquophilic polyamide membrane filter media and product
AU529368B2 (en) * 1978-05-15 1983-06-02 Pall Corporation Preparing polyamide membrane filter media and product
JPS5554004A (en) * 1978-10-18 1980-04-21 Teijin Ltd Selective permeable membrane and its manufacturing
EP0021422B1 (fr) * 1979-06-25 1984-01-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Organe de séparation de gaz
US4454176A (en) * 1981-10-21 1984-06-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Supported reverse osmosis membranes
US4645602A (en) * 1981-12-18 1987-02-24 Barnes Jr Robert G Process for producing reinforced microporous membrane
SE434349B (sv) * 1982-12-01 1984-07-23 Lindema Kb Rensmaskin med vertikalt cylindersall
US4826599A (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-05-02 Union Carbide Corporation Composite membranes and their manufacture and use
US5522991A (en) * 1994-07-20 1996-06-04 Millipore Investment Holdings Limited Cellulosic ultrafiltration membrane
US6289853B1 (en) 2000-05-09 2001-09-18 Brunswick Corporation Water injection system for an internal combustion engine of a marine propulsion system
US6596112B1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2003-07-22 Pall Corporation Laminates of asymmetric membranes
WO2002051528A1 (fr) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-04 Osmonics, Inc. Cartouches de filtration a contre-courant
US7445712B2 (en) * 2005-04-07 2008-11-04 Hydration Technologies Inc. Asymmetric forward osmosis membranes
US20100024898A1 (en) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-04 General Electric Company Fuel tank vent including a membrane separator
US20100140162A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-06-10 Juzer Jangbarwala Osmosis membrane with improved flux rate and uses thereof
WO2012027242A1 (fr) * 2010-08-23 2012-03-01 The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Membranes de microfiltration à perméabilité élevée capables d'adsorber virus et ions métalliques, utilisables pour la purification de liquides
US10556222B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2020-02-11 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Nanofibrous materials for heavy metal adsorption

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1206650A (fr) * 1958-01-30 1960-02-10 Appareil pour le traitement de liquides à travers une membrane
US3457170A (en) * 1966-04-14 1969-07-22 Havens Intern Solvent separation process and apparatus
US3522335A (en) * 1968-02-29 1970-07-28 Eastman Kodak Co Methods for producing reverse osmosis membrane and the composition utilized
US3676193A (en) * 1970-05-08 1972-07-11 Abcor Inc Process for casting integrally supported tubular membranes

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE436857A (fr) * 1938-11-02
US2333618A (en) * 1941-08-07 1943-11-02 Arvey Corp Plastic screen material and method of making the same
US2926104A (en) * 1955-06-27 1960-02-23 Goetz Alexander Method of making microporous filter film
US2904828A (en) * 1958-01-06 1959-09-22 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Spinneret filter pack
US3276996A (en) * 1963-07-15 1966-10-04 Lazare Leon Separating water from saline solutions
BE656239A (fr) * 1963-11-25
US3429957A (en) * 1965-07-06 1969-02-25 Gulf General Atomic Inc Process for continuously casting a semi-permeable membrane

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1206650A (fr) * 1958-01-30 1960-02-10 Appareil pour le traitement de liquides à travers une membrane
US3457170A (en) * 1966-04-14 1969-07-22 Havens Intern Solvent separation process and apparatus
US3522335A (en) * 1968-02-29 1970-07-28 Eastman Kodak Co Methods for producing reverse osmosis membrane and the composition utilized
US3676193A (en) * 1970-05-08 1972-07-11 Abcor Inc Process for casting integrally supported tubular membranes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5034129A (en) * 1988-09-09 1991-07-23 Stork Friesland B.V. Membrane assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS532154B2 (fr) 1978-01-25
DE2342226A1 (de) 1974-03-21
IL43182A (en) 1976-05-31
DE2342226B2 (de) 1976-05-06
FR2196830B1 (fr) 1977-08-12
GB1448461A (en) 1976-09-08
US3894166A (en) 1975-07-08
CA1015916A (en) 1977-08-23
JPS4965385A (fr) 1974-06-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse