FR2149294A1 - Bi metallic tubes - with specified properties of inner or outer layers - Google Patents
Bi metallic tubes - with specified properties of inner or outer layersInfo
- Publication number
- FR2149294A1 FR2149294A1 FR7130119A FR7130119A FR2149294A1 FR 2149294 A1 FR2149294 A1 FR 2149294A1 FR 7130119 A FR7130119 A FR 7130119A FR 7130119 A FR7130119 A FR 7130119A FR 2149294 A1 FR2149294 A1 FR 2149294A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- alloys
- cast
- layer
- layers
- outer layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C6/00—Coating by casting molten material on the substrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/02—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis
- B22D13/023—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis the longitudinal axis being horizontal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/08—Coatings characterised by the materials used by metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/02—Rigid pipes of metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Bimetallic or bialloy tubes composed of different layers with different mechanical props. can be centrifugally cast from a wide range of alloys, e.g. Cu, Cu alloys, Cr, Ni, Fe base alloys and alloys contg. Al + Si. Gas or slag protection is used to prevent the formation of oxide films on the solidifying surface of the primary cast layer before casting of the inner layer. This results in good jointing. An adjustable splash cap is also detailed which is used to compensate for the contraction on solidification of the primary layer and prevent material from the secondary layer reaching the outer surface of the tube. Tubes with high strength inner layers and corrosion resistant outer layers, etc., can be thus cast.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7130119A FR2149294A1 (en) | 1971-08-18 | 1971-08-18 | Bi metallic tubes - with specified properties of inner or outer layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7130119A FR2149294A1 (en) | 1971-08-18 | 1971-08-18 | Bi metallic tubes - with specified properties of inner or outer layers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2149294A1 true FR2149294A1 (en) | 1973-03-30 |
Family
ID=9081979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7130119A Withdrawn FR2149294A1 (en) | 1971-08-18 | 1971-08-18 | Bi metallic tubes - with specified properties of inner or outer layers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2149294A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2410522A1 (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-06-29 | Proizv Tekhn Ob Rosorgtekhstro | Centrifugal casting of bimetallic tubes - using nickel barrier layer to prevent carbon diffusion between metal layers |
US4211269A (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1980-07-08 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'expoitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method of centrifugally casting metal under an inert atmosphere |
EP0043999A1 (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-01-20 | Abex Corporation | A method of centrifugally casting a metal casting |
FR2511698A1 (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-25 | Toyo Engineering Corp | TUBE FOR THERMAL CRACKING OR REFORMING OF HYDROCARBONS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
FR2518565A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-24 | Toyo Engineering Corp | TUBE FOR THERMAL CRACKING OR REFORMING OF HYDROCARBONS |
EP0440115A1 (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-08-07 | Forschungszentrum Jülich Gmbh | Metallic wall structure with a core layer made from an iron/nickel base alloy and a cladding layer containing oxide-forming elements |
EP0731310A1 (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-11 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Corrosion resistant tube and method of manufacture |
FR2870859A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-02 | Air Liquide | Metallic parts for equipment designed to work under pressure and at high temperatures in the presence of hydrocarbons, comprise a combination of at least two alloys resistant to corrosion and pressure |
EP2552625A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2013-02-06 | Areva Creusot Forge | Method and device for manufacturing a bi-material ferrule and ferrule thus produced |
-
1971
- 1971-08-18 FR FR7130119A patent/FR2149294A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4211269A (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1980-07-08 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'expoitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method of centrifugally casting metal under an inert atmosphere |
FR2410522A1 (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-06-29 | Proizv Tekhn Ob Rosorgtekhstro | Centrifugal casting of bimetallic tubes - using nickel barrier layer to prevent carbon diffusion between metal layers |
EP0043999A1 (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-01-20 | Abex Corporation | A method of centrifugally casting a metal casting |
FR2511698A1 (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-25 | Toyo Engineering Corp | TUBE FOR THERMAL CRACKING OR REFORMING OF HYDROCARBONS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
FR2518565A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-24 | Toyo Engineering Corp | TUBE FOR THERMAL CRACKING OR REFORMING OF HYDROCARBONS |
EP0440115A1 (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-08-07 | Forschungszentrum Jülich Gmbh | Metallic wall structure with a core layer made from an iron/nickel base alloy and a cladding layer containing oxide-forming elements |
EP0731310A1 (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-11 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Corrosion resistant tube and method of manufacture |
FR2870859A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-02 | Air Liquide | Metallic parts for equipment designed to work under pressure and at high temperatures in the presence of hydrocarbons, comprise a combination of at least two alloys resistant to corrosion and pressure |
EP2552625A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2013-02-06 | Areva Creusot Forge | Method and device for manufacturing a bi-material ferrule and ferrule thus produced |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |