FR1280174A - Nouveau type de construction d'un élément chargé en combustible - Google Patents

Nouveau type de construction d'un élément chargé en combustible

Info

Publication number
FR1280174A
FR1280174A FR847542A FR847542A FR1280174A FR 1280174 A FR1280174 A FR 1280174A FR 847542 A FR847542 A FR 847542A FR 847542 A FR847542 A FR 847542A FR 1280174 A FR1280174 A FR 1280174A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
construction
new type
loaded element
fuel loaded
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR847542A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1280174A publication Critical patent/FR1280174A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
FR847542A 1959-12-31 1960-12-21 Nouveau type de construction d'un élément chargé en combustible Expired FR1280174A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US863263A US3061658A (en) 1959-12-31 1959-12-31 Fuel cell construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1280174A true FR1280174A (fr) 1961-12-29

Family

ID=25340708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR847542A Expired FR1280174A (fr) 1959-12-31 1960-12-21 Nouveau type de construction d'un élément chargé en combustible

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3061658A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
JP (1) JPS3715354B1 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
BE (1) BE598592A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
DE (1) DE1128898B (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
FR (1) FR1280174A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
GB (1) GB900689A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
NL (2) NL259578A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0301757A2 (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-02-01 United Technologies Corporation High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell
WO2001069708A2 (de) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-20 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzellenstapel

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL264777A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) * 1960-05-17
US3160528A (en) * 1961-11-30 1964-12-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co Portable power plant
BE634204A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) * 1962-06-27 1900-01-01
US3375138A (en) * 1963-09-25 1968-03-26 Texaco Inc Fuel cell and electrolyte comprising a borophosphoric acid-phosphoric acid gel
US3382104A (en) * 1964-06-05 1968-05-07 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method of heating a fuel cell
US3432357A (en) * 1964-09-28 1969-03-11 Gen Electric Fluent material distribution system and fuel cell therewith
FR89422A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) * 1965-01-19
US3395047A (en) * 1965-08-30 1968-07-30 Monsanto Res Corp Gasketed electrode fuel cell
US3455743A (en) * 1966-02-01 1969-07-15 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell with heat and water vapor removing means
US3539395A (en) * 1966-02-25 1970-11-10 Gen Electric System and process for the indirect electrochemical combination of air and a reformable fuel
US3453147A (en) * 1966-03-16 1969-07-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process of operating fuel cell with excess naphtha fuel
US3492163A (en) * 1966-05-23 1970-01-27 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Combined product removal and temperature control system for fuel cells
US3507702A (en) * 1967-02-15 1970-04-21 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system including cooling and humidifying means
US3473963A (en) * 1967-02-23 1969-10-21 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system with automatic control means
US3650839A (en) * 1968-07-01 1972-03-21 Yardney International Corp Fuel cell battery
US4824741A (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-04-25 International Fuel Cells Corporation Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling
JP3106554B2 (ja) * 1990-08-03 2000-11-06 富士電機株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池およびその膜包含水とガスの供給方法
JPH06231788A (ja) * 1993-02-03 1994-08-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池
DE19600200C1 (de) * 1996-01-04 1997-04-24 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Betrieb von PEM-Brennstoffzellen
US5935726A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for distributing water to an ion-exchange membrane in a fuel cell
CH692879A5 (de) * 1997-12-18 2002-11-29 Dch Technology Inc Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung mittels Brennstoffzellen mit integrierter Wasserstoffgas-Erzeugung.
WO1999060640A2 (de) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pem-brennstoffzelle und verfahren zum betreiben eines pem- brennstoffzellensystems mit flüssiger befeuchtung und/oder kühlung
DE19821766C1 (de) 1998-05-14 1999-06-24 Siemens Ag PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem mit Befeuchtung und/oder Kühlung mit flüssigem Medium, deren Verwendung sowie ein Verfahren zum Befeuchten und Kühlen eines solchen Systems
DE59904655D1 (de) * 1998-08-10 2003-04-24 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung und verfahren zur nutzung der abwärme einer luftgekühlten brennstoffzellenbatterie
IT1314256B1 (it) * 1999-12-03 2002-12-06 Nora Fuel Cells S P A De Batteria di celle a combustibile a membrana polimerica.
EP1212803A2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2002-06-12 Manhattan Scientifics, Inc. Method of operating a fuel cell system, and fuel cell system operable accordingly
US6913844B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-07-05 Porvair Corporation Method for humidifying reactant gases for use in a fuel cell
US6815101B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2004-11-09 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell ambient environment monitoring and control apparatus and method
US6979504B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2005-12-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system automatic power switching method and apparatus
US6913847B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2005-07-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor
US6953630B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-10-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anomaly detection method and apparatus
US20030022036A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell controller self inspection
CN1307736C (zh) * 2001-12-28 2007-03-28 佳能株式会社 燃料电池和电气设备
DE10304657B4 (de) * 2002-02-08 2015-07-02 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Brennstoffzellenstapel sowie -system und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems mit einem solchen Brennstoffzellenstapel
KR100536218B1 (ko) * 2004-01-28 2005-12-12 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템
US20080032174A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2008-02-07 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells and electrodes
US7833645B2 (en) 2005-11-21 2010-11-16 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell and method of forming a fuel cell
US8026020B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2011-09-27 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module
US9293778B2 (en) 2007-06-11 2016-03-22 Emergent Power Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell
PL2174081T3 (pl) * 2007-07-25 2019-07-31 Hatchtech Group B.V. Wymiennik ciepła, komora klimatyczna wyposażona w wymiennik ciepła i zastosowanie komory klimatycznej
US8003274B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2011-08-23 Relion, Inc. Direct liquid fuel cell
US9559379B2 (en) * 2015-03-19 2017-01-31 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Heater

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2510262A (en) * 1944-09-08 1950-06-06 Univ Minnesota Process of making ionic membranes
US2913511A (en) * 1955-06-29 1959-11-17 Gen Electric Fuel cell

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0301757A2 (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-02-01 United Technologies Corporation High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell
EP0301757A3 (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-04-05 United Technologies Corporation High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell
WO2001069708A2 (de) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-20 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzellenstapel
WO2001069708A3 (de) * 2000-03-17 2003-01-30 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzellenstapel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL129101C (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) 1900-01-01
US3061658A (en) 1962-10-30
GB900689A (en) 1962-07-11
DE1128898B (de) 1962-05-03
BE598592A (fr) 1961-04-14
NL259578A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) 1900-01-01
JPS3715354B1 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) 1962-09-28

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