FI974263A - Förfarande och anläggning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser - Google Patents

Förfarande och anläggning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser Download PDF

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Publication number
FI974263A
FI974263A FI974263A FI974263A FI974263A FI 974263 A FI974263 A FI 974263A FI 974263 A FI974263 A FI 974263A FI 974263 A FI974263 A FI 974263A FI 974263 A FI974263 A FI 974263A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
gas flow
solids
cyclone
fluidized catalytic
separating solids
Prior art date
Application number
FI974263A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI109881B (sv
FI974263A0 (fi
Inventor
Juha Jakkula
Original Assignee
Neste Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Neste Oy filed Critical Neste Oy
Publication of FI974263A0 publication Critical patent/FI974263A0/fi
Priority to FI974263A priority Critical patent/FI109881B/sv
Priority to US09/017,488 priority patent/US6022390A/en
Priority to DE69824637T priority patent/DE69824637T2/de
Priority to ES98955612T priority patent/ES2221221T3/es
Priority to AT98955612T priority patent/ATE269152T1/de
Priority to AU12384/99A priority patent/AU1238499A/en
Priority to EP98955612A priority patent/EP1054725B1/en
Priority to PCT/FI1998/000906 priority patent/WO1999025469A1/en
Publication of FI974263A publication Critical patent/FI974263A/sv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI109881B publication Critical patent/FI109881B/sv

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/02Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/24Multiple arrangement thereof
    • B04C5/26Multiple arrangement thereof for series flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/027Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using cyclone separators

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
FI974263A 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Förfarande och anläggning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser FI109881B (sv)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI974263A FI109881B (sv) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Förfarande och anläggning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser
US09/017,488 US6022390A (en) 1997-11-17 1998-02-02 Assembly for separating solids from a gaseous phase
AT98955612T ATE269152T1 (de) 1997-11-17 1998-11-17 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abtrennung von feststoffen aus einer gasphase
ES98955612T ES2221221T3 (es) 1997-11-17 1998-11-17 Metodo y montaje para separar solidos de una fase gaseosa.
DE69824637T DE69824637T2 (de) 1997-11-17 1998-11-17 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abtrennung von feststoffen aus einer gasphase
AU12384/99A AU1238499A (en) 1997-11-17 1998-11-17 Method and assembly for separating solids from a gaseous phase
EP98955612A EP1054725B1 (en) 1997-11-17 1998-11-17 Method and assembly for separating solids from a gaseous phase
PCT/FI1998/000906 WO1999025469A1 (en) 1997-11-17 1998-11-17 Method and assembly for separating solids from a gaseous phase

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI974263A FI109881B (sv) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Förfarande och anläggning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser
FI974263 1997-11-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI974263A0 FI974263A0 (fi) 1997-11-17
FI974263A true FI974263A (sv) 1999-05-18
FI109881B FI109881B (sv) 2002-10-31

Family

ID=8549967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI974263A FI109881B (sv) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Förfarande och anläggning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6022390A (sv)
EP (1) EP1054725B1 (sv)
AT (1) ATE269152T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU1238499A (sv)
DE (1) DE69824637T2 (sv)
ES (1) ES2221221T3 (sv)
FI (1) FI109881B (sv)
WO (1) WO1999025469A1 (sv)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI981743A0 (sv) * 1998-08-12 1998-08-12 Neste Oy Förfarande och anordning för separering av två faser från varandra
FI111229B (sv) * 2000-02-08 2003-06-30 Fortum Oyj Förfarande och anordning för separering av fasta ämnen från gaser
US6990846B2 (en) * 2000-11-13 2006-01-31 University Of Southern California Impactor inlet
FI20010570A (sv) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-21 Fortum Oyj Förfarande och separationsanordning för separering av två faser från varandra
DE10323343B4 (de) * 2003-08-19 2016-06-16 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Abscheideeinrichtung und deren Verwendung
US7262384B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2007-08-28 Novacentrix, Corp. Reaction vessel and method for synthesizing nanoparticles using cyclonic gas flow
US7329309B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2008-02-12 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Gas-solids separation device and method
DE102007022922A1 (de) * 2007-05-14 2009-04-02 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Ölabscheider für eine Fluggasturbine mit verbessertem Ventleitungsanschluss
EE05544B1 (et) 2007-09-05 2012-06-15 Aktsiaselts Narva ?Litehas Tolmu eraldamise kamber auru-gaasisegust tahkete osakeste eraldamiseks
US8512451B1 (en) 2011-10-07 2013-08-20 William L. Heumann Cyclone separator arrangement
WO2014070425A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-08 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process and apparatus for minimizing attrition of catalyst particles
NL2009733C2 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-06 Stichting Energie Reactor for producing a product gas from a fuel.
CN103471122A (zh) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 江苏太湖锅炉股份有限公司 一种锅炉内部多管除尘装置
CN104587911B (zh) * 2013-10-31 2017-02-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种流化床反应器及其应用
FR3024052A1 (fr) * 2014-07-28 2016-01-29 Total Raffinage Chimie Cyclone en materiau ceramique pour unite de craquage catalytique fluide
US9670421B2 (en) 2014-08-13 2017-06-06 Uop Llc Separation process and apparatus
US9649642B2 (en) 2014-08-13 2017-05-16 Uop Llc Separation process and apparatus
FR3029979B1 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2019-04-05 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede et installation de combustion par oxydo-reduction en boucle chimique d'une charge hydrocarbonee gazeuse avec reformage catalytique in situ de la charge
EP3418309A1 (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-12-26 Borealis AG A method, an arrangement and use of an arrangement of preparing polymer

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515155A (en) * 1941-07-12 1950-07-11 Standard Oil Dev Co Apparatus for separating solids from gases
BE507186A (sv) * 1950-11-18
US2802280A (en) * 1954-10-13 1957-08-13 Smidth & Co As F L Heat-exchange apparatus including cyclone separators
US3146998A (en) * 1960-10-22 1964-09-01 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Method and apparatus for preheating of fine-grain material
GB1291343A (en) * 1970-04-24 1972-10-04 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Particulate solid fuel combustion systems
SE441622B (sv) * 1983-07-15 1985-10-21 Goetaverken Energy Syst Ab Anordning vid forbrenning av kolhaltigt material i en reaktionskammare med virvelskiktsbedd
FI88200C (sv) * 1990-01-29 1993-04-13 Tampella Oy Ab Förbränningsanläggning
BR9303773A (pt) * 1993-09-13 1995-10-10 Petroleo Brasileiro Sa Sistema para separar suspensões de partículas de catalisador e mistura reagida de hidrocarbonetos e processo de craqueamento catalítico

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6022390A (en) 2000-02-08
ES2221221T3 (es) 2004-12-16
DE69824637D1 (de) 2004-07-22
FI109881B (sv) 2002-10-31
ATE269152T1 (de) 2004-07-15
DE69824637T2 (de) 2005-06-30
FI974263A0 (fi) 1997-11-17
WO1999025469A1 (en) 1999-05-27
EP1054725A1 (en) 2000-11-29
AU1238499A (en) 1999-06-07
EP1054725B1 (en) 2004-06-16

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