FI82296C - Förfarande för tillverkning av vingar för vindturbin - Google Patents
Förfarande för tillverkning av vingar för vindturbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI82296C FI82296C FI793947A FI793947A FI82296C FI 82296 C FI82296 C FI 82296C FI 793947 A FI793947 A FI 793947A FI 793947 A FI793947 A FI 793947A FI 82296 C FI82296 C FI 82296C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- coordinate point
- height
- winding
- winding axis
- point
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/64—Winding of balls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
- F01D5/282—Selecting composite materials, e.g. blades with reinforcing filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
- B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
- B29C53/583—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically for making tubular articles with particular features
- B29C53/584—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically for making tubular articles with particular features having a non-circular cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/8041—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H81/00—Methods, apparatus, or devices for covering or wrapping cores by winding webs, tapes, or filamentary material, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/08—Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
- B29L2031/3085—Wings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/70—Shape
- F05B2250/71—Shape curved
- F05B2250/712—Shape curved concave
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/20—Rotors
- F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2250/00—Geometry
- F05D2250/70—Shape
- F05D2250/71—Shape curved
- F05D2250/712—Shape curved concave
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (4)
1. Förfarande för att tillverka ett fiberlindat vindturbinsblad, kännetecknat därav, att man vid förfarandet bestämmer en yta som representerar en lindningsdorn, bestämmer ett flertal stringers pä nämnda yta, av vilka var och en är väsentligen i samma riktnlng som den axel kring vilken ytan lindas, bestämmer ett flertal stationer pk ytan, av vilka var och en är väsentligen vinkelrätt mot nämnda stringers, varvid skärningspunkten me11an varje stringer och station bestämmer ett rutsystem av ett stort antal koordinatpunkter, och för varje koordinatpunkt: bestäms höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lindningsaxeln, väljes en första punkt pä ytan pä stringern eller stationen, som llgger pä ena sidan av den bredvidliggande koordinatpunkten och en andra punkt pä ytan pä stringern eller stationen som är pä den mot-satta sidan av den bredvidliggande nämnda koordinatpunkten, bestäms närvaron av en konkav del av ytan genom att jämföra höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lidningsaxeln med höjden av en raklinje som förenar de tvä valda punkterna frän lindningsaxeln, varvid ytan är konkav mellan de valda punkterna dä höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lindningsaxeln är mindre än höjden pä nämnda linje som förenar nämnda valda punkter frän lindningsaxeln, alla de bestämda konkaviteterna korrigeras genom att reglera höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lindningsaxeln pä sädant sätt, att den blir väsentligen lika stor eller större än höjden pä linjen frän lindningsaxeln, man bildar en dorn, vars yta svarar mot den korrigerade ytan och 20 82296 lindar fiberämne kring dornen, genom att därmed bilda nämnda fiber-lindade blad.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknat därav, att innan dornen byggs upp bestänuner man om höjden pä nägon av koordinat-punkterna stigit och om höjden pä nägon av koordinatspunkterna stigit, väljer man igen en första och andra punkt för var och en sädan koordi-natpunkt och bestänuner för var och en sadan koordinatpunkt närvaron av en konkava del pä ytan och ändrar höjden pä var och en sädan koordinatpunkt för vilken en konkav del bestämts.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, där det existerar flera fiberlindningsväggar, kännetecknat därav, att man för var och en koordinatpunkt bestämmer närvaron av en konkav del pä ytan i var och en fiberlindningsväg och ändrar höjden pä var och en vald koordinatpunkt, om det finns en konkav yta i nägon av fiberlindningsvägarna.
4. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1,2 eller 3, kännetecknat därav, att 1 bestämningen av flera stringers ingär bestämning av flera pian, av vilka pian var och en innehäller lindningsaxeln, varvid skär-ningspunkten av nämnda pian och yta definierar nämnda stringers.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US97256778A | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | |
| US97256778 | 1978-12-22 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI793947A FI793947A (fi) | 1980-06-23 |
| FI82296B FI82296B (fi) | 1990-10-31 |
| FI82296C true FI82296C (sv) | 1991-02-11 |
Family
ID=25519821
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI793947A FI82296C (sv) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-17 | Förfarande för tillverkning av vingar för vindturbin |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5598057A (sv) |
| KR (1) | KR880001892B1 (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU526900B2 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR7908386A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1165104A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2951795A1 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK150972C (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI82296C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2444562A1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB2041324B (sv) |
| IL (1) | IL58875A (sv) |
| IN (1) | IN154454B (sv) |
| IT (1) | IT1125927B (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL188241C (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO161058C (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE441823B (sv) |
| ZA (1) | ZA796555B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA827460B (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-08-31 | United Technologies Corp | Method of manufacturing a filament wound article |
| CN102145354B (zh) * | 2010-11-20 | 2012-11-14 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | 一种基于ug的叶片型面软件整形方法 |
| DE102016006632A1 (de) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-07 | Senvion Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer Positionierung eines Rotorblattgurtes, Rotorblatt und Windenergieanlage |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3534396A (en) * | 1965-10-27 | 1970-10-13 | Gen Motors Corp | Computer-aided graphical analysis |
| US4081220A (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-03-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Semi-spar wound blade |
-
1979
- 1979-11-08 CA CA000339465A patent/CA1165104A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-03 GB GB7941651A patent/GB2041324B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-03 ZA ZA00796555A patent/ZA796555B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-04 IL IL58875A patent/IL58875A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-04 AU AU53426/79A patent/AU526900B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-12-07 IN IN1279/CAL/79A patent/IN154454B/en unknown
- 1979-12-14 NL NLAANVRAGE7909018,A patent/NL188241C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-17 SE SE7910361A patent/SE441823B/sv unknown
- 1979-12-17 FI FI793947A patent/FI82296C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-18 IT IT28112/79A patent/IT1125927B/it active
- 1979-12-18 DK DK541179A patent/DK150972C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-20 BR BR7908386A patent/BR7908386A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-20 NO NO794184A patent/NO161058C/no unknown
- 1979-12-21 DE DE19792951795 patent/DE2951795A1/de active Granted
- 1979-12-21 JP JP16746679A patent/JPS5598057A/ja active Granted
- 1979-12-22 KR KR7904580A patent/KR880001892B1/ko active
- 1979-12-24 FR FR7932122A patent/FR2444562A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1165104A (en) | 1984-04-10 |
| NL7909018A (nl) | 1980-06-24 |
| IL58875A0 (en) | 1980-03-31 |
| FR2444562A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
| JPS5598057A (en) | 1980-07-25 |
| FI793947A (fi) | 1980-06-23 |
| GB2041324B (en) | 1983-04-13 |
| DK150972C (da) | 1988-06-06 |
| AU526900B2 (en) | 1983-02-03 |
| SE441823B (sv) | 1985-11-11 |
| JPS6236952B2 (sv) | 1987-08-10 |
| DK150972B (da) | 1987-10-05 |
| BR7908386A (pt) | 1980-07-22 |
| IT1125927B (it) | 1986-05-14 |
| FI82296B (fi) | 1990-10-31 |
| GB2041324A (en) | 1980-09-10 |
| DK541179A (da) | 1980-06-23 |
| AU5342679A (en) | 1980-06-26 |
| NL188241B (nl) | 1991-12-02 |
| IT7928112A0 (it) | 1979-12-18 |
| IL58875A (en) | 1984-01-31 |
| ZA796555B (en) | 1980-11-26 |
| NO161058C (no) | 1989-06-28 |
| NO794184L (no) | 1980-06-24 |
| KR880001892B1 (ko) | 1988-09-27 |
| SE7910361L (sv) | 1980-06-23 |
| IN154454B (sv) | 1984-10-27 |
| DE2951795A1 (de) | 1980-07-03 |
| FR2444562B1 (sv) | 1982-02-19 |
| KR830001120A (ko) | 1983-04-29 |
| NO161058B (no) | 1989-03-20 |
| DE2951795C2 (sv) | 1989-02-09 |
| NL188241C (nl) | 1992-05-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed | ||
| FD | Application lapsed | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION |