FI82296C - Foerfarande foer tillverkning av vingar foer vindturbin. - Google Patents

Foerfarande foer tillverkning av vingar foer vindturbin. Download PDF

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Publication number
FI82296C
FI82296C FI793947A FI793947A FI82296C FI 82296 C FI82296 C FI 82296C FI 793947 A FI793947 A FI 793947A FI 793947 A FI793947 A FI 793947A FI 82296 C FI82296 C FI 82296C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
coordinate point
height
winding
winding axis
point
Prior art date
Application number
FI793947A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI793947A (fi
FI82296B (fi
Inventor
David Harvey Blaney
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of FI793947A publication Critical patent/FI793947A/fi
Publication of FI82296B publication Critical patent/FI82296B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI82296C publication Critical patent/FI82296C/fi

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/64Winding of balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/28Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/282Selecting composite materials, e.g. blades with reinforcing filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • B29C53/583Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically for making tubular articles with particular features
    • B29C53/584Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically for making tubular articles with particular features having a non-circular cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C53/8008Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
    • B29C53/8041Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H81/00Methods, apparatus, or devices for covering or wrapping cores by winding webs, tapes, or filamentary material, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3076Aircrafts
    • B29L2031/3085Wings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/70Shape
    • F05B2250/71Shape curved
    • F05B2250/712Shape curved concave
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/70Shape
    • F05D2250/71Shape curved
    • F05D2250/712Shape curved concave
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Menetelmä kuiduista kierretyn tuuliturbiinin siiven valmistamiseksi, tunnettu siitä, että siinä - määritetään käämityskaraa edustava pinta, määritetään pinnalta joukko pitkittäisosia, joista jokainen on olennaisesti samassa suunnassa kuin akseli, jonka ympärille pinta kierretään, määritetään pinnalta joukko asemia, joista jokainen on olennaisesti kohtisuorassa pitkittäisosiin nähden, jolloin kunkin pitkittäisosan ja aseman leikkauspiste määrittää suuren määrän koordinaattipisteitä ristikon, ja jokaisen koordinaattipisteen osalta: määritetään koordinaattipisteen korkeus käämitysakselilta, valitaan ensimmäinen piste pinnalta pitkittäisosalta tai asemalta, joka on mainitun koordinaattipisteen vieressä sen toisella puolella, ja toinen piste pinnalta pitkittäisosalta tai asemalta, joka on mainitun koordinaattipisteen vieressä sen vastakkaisella puolella, määritetään pinnan koveran osan esiintyminen vertaamalla koordinaattipisteen korkeutta käämitysakselilta kaksi valittua pistettä yhdistävän suoran linjan korkeuteen käämitysakselilta, jolloin pinta on kovero valittujen pisteiden välillä, kun koordinaattipisteen korkeus käämitysakselilta on pienempi kuin valittuja pisteitä yhdistävän linjan korkeus käämitysakselilta, korjataan kaikki määritetyt koveruudet säätämällä koordinaattipisteen korkeutta käämitysakselilta siten, että se on olennaisesti yhtä suuri tai suurempi kuin linjan korkeus käämitysakselilta, muodostetaan kara, jonka pinta vastaa korjattua pintaa ja ie 82296 kierretään kuituainetta karan pinnan ympärillä, jolloin muodostuu kuiduista kierretty siipi.
2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että ennen karan rakentamista määritetään, onko jonkin koordinaattipisteen korkeutta nostettu, valitaan jälleen ensimmäinen ja toinen piste kullekin tällaiselle koordinaattipisteelle ja määritetään kullekin tällaisille koordinaattipisteelle pinnan koveron osan esiintyminen ja muutetaan kunkin sellaisen koordinaattipisteen korkeutta, jolle on määritetty kovero osa.
3. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 tai 2 mukainen menetelmä, jossa esiintyy useita kuitukäämitysväyliä, tunnettu siitä, että määritetään kullekin koordinaattipisteelle koveran pinnan osan esiintyminen kussakin kuitukäämitysväylässä ja muutetaan kunkin valitun koordinaattipisteen korkeutta, jos jossakin kuitukäämitysväylässä esiintyy kovero pinta.
4. Patenttivaatimuksen 1,2 tai 3 mukainen menetelmä, tunnettu siitä, että useiden pitkittäisosien määrittäminen sisältää useiden tasojen määrittämisen, joista tasoista kukin sisältää käämitysakselin mainittujen tasojen ja pinnan leikkauspisteen määrittäessä mainitut pitkittäisosat. is 82296
FI793947A 1978-12-22 1979-12-17 Foerfarande foer tillverkning av vingar foer vindturbin. FI82296C (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US97256778A 1978-12-22 1978-12-22
US97256778 1978-12-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI793947A FI793947A (fi) 1980-06-23
FI82296B FI82296B (fi) 1990-10-31
FI82296C true FI82296C (fi) 1991-02-11

Family

ID=25519821

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI793947A FI82296C (fi) 1978-12-22 1979-12-17 Foerfarande foer tillverkning av vingar foer vindturbin.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5598057A (fi)
KR (1) KR880001892B1 (fi)
AU (1) AU526900B2 (fi)
BR (1) BR7908386A (fi)
CA (1) CA1165104A (fi)
DE (1) DE2951795A1 (fi)
DK (1) DK150972C (fi)
FI (1) FI82296C (fi)
FR (1) FR2444562A1 (fi)
GB (1) GB2041324B (fi)
IL (1) IL58875A (fi)
IN (1) IN154454B (fi)
IT (1) IT1125927B (fi)
NL (1) NL188241C (fi)
NO (1) NO161058C (fi)
SE (1) SE441823B (fi)
ZA (1) ZA796555B (fi)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA827460B (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-08-31 United Technologies Corp Method of manufacturing a filament wound article
CN102145354B (zh) * 2010-11-20 2012-11-14 无锡透平叶片有限公司 一种基于ug的叶片型面软件整形方法
DE102016006632A1 (de) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 Senvion Gmbh Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer Positionierung eines Rotorblattgurtes, Rotorblatt und Windenergieanlage

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3534396A (en) * 1965-10-27 1970-10-13 Gen Motors Corp Computer-aided graphical analysis
US4081220A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-03-28 United Technologies Corporation Semi-spar wound blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1165104A (en) 1984-04-10
NL7909018A (nl) 1980-06-24
IL58875A0 (en) 1980-03-31
FR2444562A1 (fr) 1980-07-18
JPS5598057A (en) 1980-07-25
FI793947A (fi) 1980-06-23
GB2041324B (en) 1983-04-13
DK150972C (da) 1988-06-06
AU526900B2 (en) 1983-02-03
SE441823B (sv) 1985-11-11
JPS6236952B2 (fi) 1987-08-10
DK150972B (da) 1987-10-05
BR7908386A (pt) 1980-07-22
IT1125927B (it) 1986-05-14
FI82296B (fi) 1990-10-31
GB2041324A (en) 1980-09-10
DK541179A (da) 1980-06-23
AU5342679A (en) 1980-06-26
NL188241B (nl) 1991-12-02
IT7928112A0 (it) 1979-12-18
IL58875A (en) 1984-01-31
ZA796555B (en) 1980-11-26
NO161058C (no) 1989-06-28
NO794184L (no) 1980-06-24
KR880001892B1 (ko) 1988-09-27
SE7910361L (sv) 1980-06-23
IN154454B (fi) 1984-10-27
DE2951795A1 (de) 1980-07-03
FR2444562B1 (fi) 1982-02-19
KR830001120A (ko) 1983-04-29
NO161058B (no) 1989-03-20
DE2951795C2 (fi) 1989-02-09
NL188241C (nl) 1992-05-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM Patent lapsed
FD Application lapsed
MM Patent lapsed

Owner name: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION