FI82296B - Foerfarande foer tillverkning av vingar foer vindturbin. - Google Patents

Foerfarande foer tillverkning av vingar foer vindturbin. Download PDF

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Publication number
FI82296B
FI82296B FI793947A FI793947A FI82296B FI 82296 B FI82296 B FI 82296B FI 793947 A FI793947 A FI 793947A FI 793947 A FI793947 A FI 793947A FI 82296 B FI82296 B FI 82296B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
coordinate point
height
winding
winding axis
point
Prior art date
Application number
FI793947A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI82296C (sv
FI793947A (fi
Inventor
David Harvey Blaney
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of FI793947A publication Critical patent/FI793947A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI82296B publication Critical patent/FI82296B/fi
Publication of FI82296C publication Critical patent/FI82296C/sv

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/28Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/282Selecting composite materials, e.g. blades with reinforcing filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/64Winding of balls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • B29C53/583Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically for making tubular articles with particular features
    • B29C53/584Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically for making tubular articles with particular features having a non-circular cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C53/8008Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
    • B29C53/8041Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H81/00Methods, apparatus, or devices for covering or wrapping cores by winding webs, tapes, or filamentary material, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/08Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3076Aircrafts
    • B29L2031/3085Wings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/70Shape
    • F05B2250/71Shape curved
    • F05B2250/712Shape curved concave
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/20Rotors
    • F05D2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/70Shape
    • F05D2250/71Shape curved
    • F05D2250/712Shape curved concave
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Förfarande för att tillverka ett fiberlindat vindturbinsblad, kännetecknat därav, att man vid förfarandet bestämmer en yta som representerar en lindningsdorn, bestämmer ett flertal stringers pä nämnda yta, av vilka var och en är väsentligen i samma riktnlng som den axel kring vilken ytan lindas, bestämmer ett flertal stationer pk ytan, av vilka var och en är väsentligen vinkelrätt mot nämnda stringers, varvid skärningspunkten me11an varje stringer och station bestämmer ett rutsystem av ett stort antal koordinatpunkter, och för varje koordinatpunkt: bestäms höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lindningsaxeln, väljes en första punkt pä ytan pä stringern eller stationen, som llgger pä ena sidan av den bredvidliggande koordinatpunkten och en andra punkt pä ytan pä stringern eller stationen som är pä den mot-satta sidan av den bredvidliggande nämnda koordinatpunkten, bestäms närvaron av en konkav del av ytan genom att jämföra höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lidningsaxeln med höjden av en raklinje som förenar de tvä valda punkterna frän lindningsaxeln, varvid ytan är konkav mellan de valda punkterna dä höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lindningsaxeln är mindre än höjden pä nämnda linje som förenar nämnda valda punkter frän lindningsaxeln, alla de bestämda konkaviteterna korrigeras genom att reglera höjden pä koordinatpunkten frän lindningsaxeln pä sädant sätt, att den blir väsentligen lika stor eller större än höjden pä linjen frän lindningsaxeln, man bildar en dorn, vars yta svarar mot den korrigerade ytan och 20 82296 lindar fiberämne kring dornen, genom att därmed bilda nämnda fiber-lindade blad.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknat därav, att innan dornen byggs upp bestänuner man om höjden pä nägon av koordinat-punkterna stigit och om höjden pä nägon av koordinatspunkterna stigit, väljer man igen en första och andra punkt för var och en sädan koordi-natpunkt och bestänuner för var och en sadan koordinatpunkt närvaron av en konkava del pä ytan och ändrar höjden pä var och en sädan koordinatpunkt för vilken en konkav del bestämts.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, där det existerar flera fiberlindningsväggar, kännetecknat därav, att man för var och en koordinatpunkt bestämmer närvaron av en konkav del pä ytan i var och en fiberlindningsväg och ändrar höjden pä var och en vald koordinatpunkt, om det finns en konkav yta i nägon av fiberlindningsvägarna.
4. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1,2 eller 3, kännetecknat därav, att 1 bestämningen av flera stringers ingär bestämning av flera pian, av vilka pian var och en innehäller lindningsaxeln, varvid skär-ningspunkten av nämnda pian och yta definierar nämnda stringers.
FI793947A 1978-12-22 1979-12-17 Förfarande för tillverkning av vingar för vindturbin FI82296C (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US97256778A 1978-12-22 1978-12-22
US97256778 1978-12-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI793947A FI793947A (fi) 1980-06-23
FI82296B true FI82296B (fi) 1990-10-31
FI82296C FI82296C (sv) 1991-02-11

Family

ID=25519821

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI793947A FI82296C (sv) 1978-12-22 1979-12-17 Förfarande för tillverkning av vingar för vindturbin

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5598057A (sv)
KR (1) KR880001892B1 (sv)
AU (1) AU526900B2 (sv)
BR (1) BR7908386A (sv)
CA (1) CA1165104A (sv)
DE (1) DE2951795A1 (sv)
DK (1) DK150972C (sv)
FI (1) FI82296C (sv)
FR (1) FR2444562A1 (sv)
GB (1) GB2041324B (sv)
IL (1) IL58875A (sv)
IN (1) IN154454B (sv)
IT (1) IT1125927B (sv)
NL (1) NL188241C (sv)
NO (1) NO161058C (sv)
SE (1) SE441823B (sv)
ZA (1) ZA796555B (sv)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA827460B (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-08-31 United Technologies Corp Method of manufacturing a filament wound article
CN102145354B (zh) * 2010-11-20 2012-11-14 无锡透平叶片有限公司 一种基于ug的叶片型面软件整形方法
DE102016006632A1 (de) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 Senvion Gmbh Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer Positionierung eines Rotorblattgurtes, Rotorblatt und Windenergieanlage

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3534396A (en) * 1965-10-27 1970-10-13 Gen Motors Corp Computer-aided graphical analysis
US4081220A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-03-28 United Technologies Corporation Semi-spar wound blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL188241B (nl) 1991-12-02
SE7910361L (sv) 1980-06-23
KR880001892B1 (ko) 1988-09-27
KR830001120A (ko) 1983-04-29
FI82296C (sv) 1991-02-11
NL7909018A (nl) 1980-06-24
NO161058C (no) 1989-06-28
NO161058B (no) 1989-03-20
JPS5598057A (en) 1980-07-25
DK150972C (da) 1988-06-06
DE2951795C2 (sv) 1989-02-09
DE2951795A1 (de) 1980-07-03
IL58875A (en) 1984-01-31
SE441823B (sv) 1985-11-11
NO794184L (no) 1980-06-24
FR2444562A1 (fr) 1980-07-18
FR2444562B1 (sv) 1982-02-19
DK150972B (da) 1987-10-05
BR7908386A (pt) 1980-07-22
NL188241C (nl) 1992-05-06
CA1165104A (en) 1984-04-10
AU5342679A (en) 1980-06-26
JPS6236952B2 (sv) 1987-08-10
GB2041324B (en) 1983-04-13
IT1125927B (it) 1986-05-14
AU526900B2 (en) 1983-02-03
IT7928112A0 (it) 1979-12-18
DK541179A (da) 1980-06-23
IN154454B (sv) 1984-10-27
FI793947A (fi) 1980-06-23
GB2041324A (en) 1980-09-10
IL58875A0 (en) 1980-03-31
ZA796555B (en) 1980-11-26

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MM Patent lapsed
FD Application lapsed
MM Patent lapsed

Owner name: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION